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2014-2015学年浙江衢州市五校高一上期中英语试卷(解析版)
一、单项填空
详细信息
1. 难度:中等

Must I finish my homework before class is over?

No, you ______. You can hand it in tomorrow.

A. mustn’t      B. shouldn’t

C. can’t        D. needn’t

 

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2. 难度:中等

I’d like to know ________ Chinese.

A. when he began to learn

B. where did he begin to learn

C. when did he begin learning

D. for how long he began to learn

 

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3. 难度:中等

He asked , Are you a Party member or a League member?”

→He asked me _________.

A. am I a Party member or a League member

B. was I a Party member or a League member

C. if I was a Party member or a League member

D. whether was I a Party member or a League member.

 

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4. 难度:中等

My uncle _____ to see me. He'll be here soon.

A. comes     B. is coming

C. had come  D. came

 

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5. 难度:中等

--Look !The telephone is broken .Someone damaged it ______purpose.

--That may be right. But perhaps it was broken ________ accident.

A.on ;by       B. by ; by

C. on ; on      D.by ;on

 

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6. 难度:中等

---What do you think of my article, professor?

---The former part is well written but _____ is just so so.

A. the later    B. the last part

C. latest       D. the latter

 

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7. 难度:中等

Try to _____ the children down. They’re too excited.

A. put          B. calm     C. pull         D. push

 

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8. 难度:中等

Have you _____ your things, Bob? The train is leaving at 2:30 this afternoon, so we don’t have too much time.

A. added up     B. hidden away

C. set down      D. packed up

 

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9. 难度:中等

—What’s the matter with you, Sandy?

—I’m _____ a bad cold. I think I am dying.

A. recovering from    B. suffering from

C. catching up with    D. getting into

 

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10. 难度:中等

_____ your classmates and you will make more good friends.

A. Worry about   B. Fall in love

C. Think about   D. Get along well with

 

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11. 难度:中等

—Have you finished your experiment report, Jane?

—Oh, my God. I’ve _____ forgotten all about that.

A. strongly  B. extremely   C. entirely   D. freely

 

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12. 难度:中等

If you can’t _____  a better plan, we have to carry out the present one.

A. come along with     B. come up with

C. come across         D. come about for

 

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13. 难度:困难

She didn’t come to his birthday party just ______what he had said to her the day before.

A. because              B. because of

C. as result of         D. thanks of

 

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14. 难度:中等

She pretended to be calm but _______she was more than nervous at the time she was being questioned.

A. in actual             B. actually

C. as matter of fact     D. in a fact

 

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15. 难度:中等

Everybody has ______ to play _____  our environment.

A. a part; to protect               B. a role; in protecting

C. part; in protecting              D. a role; to protect

 

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16. 难度:中等

When the expression first came into being, people refused to use it but _____ they began to accept it.

A. usually            B. gradually

C. frequently          D. quickly

 

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17. 难度:中等

--- Im afraid I can not return the book to you before Friday

----____________.

A.Dont be afraid .   B.Be careful

C.Forget it        D.Take your time

 

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18. 难度:中等

---Do you mind my turning off the light?

----_____________.Im reading a book.

A.No,not at all.                 B.Of course not.

C.I rather you didn't .         D.Yes,please.

 

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19. 难度:中等

He asked me ________ with me.

A. what the matter is B. what the mater was

C. what is the matter D. what was the matter

 

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20. 难度:中等

Look out! That tree _____ fall down.

A. is going to   B. will be

C. shall          D. would

 

二、完形填空
详细信息
21. 难度:中等

There was a boy who was sent by his parents to a boarding school (寄宿学校).     being sent away, this boy was the 22 student in his class. He was at the top in every       always with high marks.

But the boy changed after 24 home and attending the boarding school. His grades started       . He hated being in a     . He was lonely all the time. And there were especially dark times when he     committing suicide (自杀). All of this was because he felt     and no one loved him.

His parents started       about the boy. But they even did not know what was     with him. So his dad decided to travel to the boarding school and     him.

They sat on the bank of the lake near the school. The father started asking him some casual questions about his classes, teachers and     . After some time his dad said, “Do you know, son, why I am here today?”

The boy answered back, “To     my grades?”

“No, no,” his dad replied. “I am here to tell you that you are the most     person for me. I want to see you     . I don’t care about grades. I care about you. I care about your happiness. YOU ARE MY LIFE.”

These words 36 the boy’s eyes to be filled with tears. He     his dad. They didn’t say anything to each other for a long time.

Now the boy had     he wanted. He knew there was someone on this earth who cared for him deeply. He       the world to someone. And today this young man is in college at the top of his class and no one has ever seen him40!

1.A. After  B. Before     C. When      D. While

2.A. hardest     B. naughtiest C. brightest     D. dullest

3.A. exam  B. activity C. game      D. class

4.A. coming     B. returning C. leaving     D. reaching

5.A. rising  B. increasing C. reducing     D. dropping

6.A. group  B. term  C. company     D. party

7.A. led to  B. felt like C. thought back   D. looked for

8.A. worthless B. careless C. concerned     D. annoyed

9.A. caring     B. turning C. worrying     D. speaking

10.A. crazy  B. true  C. possible     D. wrong

11.A. talk with B. listen to C. tell to      D. care about

12.A. family     B. friends    C. study      D. grades

13.A. realize     B. analyze C. check      D. test

14.A. outstanding B. important C. famous     D. familiar

15.A. happy     B. excellent C. interested     D. satisfied

16.A. caused     B. wanted C. encouraged     D. forced

17.A. answered   B. ignored C. hated      D. hugged(拥抱)

18.A. nothing  B. something C. everything     D. anything

19.A. showed  B. meant C. intended     D. expressed

20.A. sad     B. angry     C. pleasant     D. joyful

 

三、阅读理解
详细信息
22. 难度:中等

It’s the lunchtime break at Shanghai Xianxia Middle School. No mobile phones can be heard ringing anywhere. The common sight of crowds of children chatting on their phones or sending short messages has disappeared.

A grade-2 student said, “I couldn’t concentrate during classes if the cell phone was with me. I couldn’t help checking if there were messages or missed phone calls. I even played games on the phone sometimes.”

The school authorities say they feel the ban is necessary to keep order in class. They even gave out an open letter to remind parents not to let their children bring mobile phones to school. More than 96 percent of parents say they welcome the school decision. The school is also being flexible (灵活的) in implementing the ban. Those students who live far from school are allowed to bring mobile phones to contact their parents. But they still have to switch them off in classrooms.

Medical experts have also welcomed the school decision. They say too much dependence on mobile phones can cause many psychological problems in teenage students.

1.The grade-2 student thought that _______.

A. the mobile phone should be on during classes

B. it is good to play cell phone games sometimes

C. the mobile phone is helpful to her studies

D. it is no good using the cell phone at school

2.According to the passage, the students use their mobile phones except _______.

A. contacting their parents    B. cheating in exams

C. sending short messages      D. playing games

3.Which of the following is true according to the passage?

A. All the parents welcome the school decision.

B. Some students can bring mobile phones to school.

C. Medical experts are against the school decision.

D. No one is allowed to bring his mobile phone to school.

4.What does the underlined word “implementing” in paragraph 3 probably mean?

A. Carrying out     B. Giving up

C. Making up        D. Finding out

5.The passage mainly tells us _______.

A. the mobile phone is a big trouble to teenage students

B. the use of the mobile phone can cause mental problems

C. about a ban on the mobile phone in a middle school

D. a story happening at Shanghai Xianxia Middle School

 

详细信息
23. 难度:中等

In order to know a foreign language thoroughly(完全地),four things are necessary.First,we must understand the language when we hear it spoken. Secondly, we must be able to speak it ourselves, with confidence(自信) and without hesitation(犹豫). Thirdly, we must do much reading. Finally, we must be able to write it. We must be able to make sentences that are correct in grammar.

There are no shortcuts to success in language learning. A good memory is a great help, but it is not enough only to memorize the rules from a grammar book. It is not much learning by heart long lists(一览表) of words and their  meanings, studying the dictionary and so on. We must learn by using the language.

If we are pleased with a few rules we have memorized, we are not really learning the language. We must “learn through use.” Practice is important. We must practise speaking and writing the language whenever we can.

1.The most important things to learn a foreign language are ___.

A.understanding and speaking

B.listening, speaking, reading and writing

C.writing and understanding

D.memorizing and listening

2.Someone hears and writes English very well, but he speaks it very badly. This is because __.

A. he doesn't understand the language when he hears it spoken

B. he doesn't have a good memory

C. he always remembers lists of words and their meanings

D. he often hesitates(犹豫) to practice speaking it

3.One can never learn a foreign language well by_____.

A. doing much practice

B. studying the dictionary

C. learning through use

D. using the language

4.Which is the most important in learning a foreign language?

A. A good memory.  B. Speaking.

C. Practice.       D. Writing.

5.“Learn through use” means ______.

A. we use a language in order to learn it

B. we learn a foreign language in order to use it

C. we can learn a language well while we are keeping using it

D. B and C.

 

详细信息
24. 难度:中等

Christian Eijkman, a Dutch doctor, left the Netherlands for the island of Java. Many people on the island had a disease called beri-beri. He was going there to try and find a cure.

At first, Eijkman thought some kind of germ (细菌) caused beri-beri. He raised some chickens. He didn’t eat them, but made experiments on them. The local people were quite surprised at that. One day he noticed that his chickens became sick when they were fed the food most Javanese ate refined white rice (精炼米). When he fed them with unrefined rice, also known as brown rice, they recovered. Eijkman realized that he had made an important discovery that some things in food could prevent disease. These things were named vitamins (维生素). The Javanese were not getting enough vitamins because they had actually removed the part that contains vitamins. Later, other diseases were also found to be caused by the lack of vitamins in a person’s food.

Today many people know the importance of vitamins and they make sure they have enough vitamins from the food they eat. If they don’t, they can also take vitamin pills.

1.The underlined word “cure” in Paragragh 1 probably means ______.

A. a medical treatment  B. a kind of vitamin

C. a kind of germ         D. a kind of rice

2.Christian Eijkman went to the island of Java to ______.

A. spend his holiday

B. find ways to grow better crops

C. do some research about the island

D. help the Javanese with their illness

3.Why did Christian Eijkman raise some chickens?

A. To eat them.

B. To carry out his experiments.

C. To give the Javanese a surprise.

D. To make money by selling them.

4.If a person doesn’t get enough vitamins in his diet, he’d better ______.

A. eat more rice             B. eat more meat

C. eat some chicken          D. eat vitamin pills

5.We can learn from the passage that ______.

A. beri-beri was caused by chickens

B. the Javanese didn’t like vitamins

C. Christian Eijkman’s experiment was successful

D. the Javanese’s disease was caused by a kind of germ

 

详细信息
25. 难度:中等

America is a mobile society. Friendships between Americans can be close and real, yet disappear soon if situations change. Neither side feels hurt by this. Both may exchange Christmas greetings for a year or two, perhaps a few letters for a while — then no more. If the same two people meet again by chance, even years later, they pick up the friendship. This can be quite difficult for us Chinese to understand, because friendships between us flower more slowly but then may become lifelong feelings, extending (延伸) sometimes deeply into both families.

Americans are ready to receive us foreigners at their homes, share their holidays, and their home life. They will enjoy welcoming us and be pleased if we accept their hospitality (好客) easily.

Another difficult point for us Chinese to understand Americans is that although they include us warmly in their personal everyday lives, they don’t show their politeness to us if it requires a great deal of time. This is usually the opposite of the practice in our country where we may be generous with our time. Sometimes, we, as hosts, will appear at airports even in the middle of the night to meet a friend. We may take days off to act as guides to our foreign friends. The Americans, however, express their welcome usually at homes, but truly can not manage the time to do a great deal with a visitor outside their daily routine. They will probably expect us to get ourselves from the airport to our own hotel by bus. And they expect that we will phone them from there. Once we arrive at their homes, the welcome will be full, warm and real. We will find ourselves treated hospitably.

For the Americans, it is often considered more friendly to invite a friend to their homes than to go to restaurants, except for purely business matters. So accept their hospitality at home!

1.The writer of this passage must be ______.

A. an American     B. a Chinese

C. a professor     D. a student

2.Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the passage?

A. Friendships between Americans usually extend deeply into their families.

B. Friendships between Americans usually last for all their lives.

C. Americans always show their warmth even if they are very busy.

D. Americans will continue their friendships again even after a long break.

3.From the last two paragraphs we can learn that when we arrive in America to visit an American friend, we will probably be ______.

A. warmly welcomed at the airport

B. offered a ride to his home

C. treated hospitably at his home

D. treated to dinner in a restaurant

4.The underlined words “generous with our time” in Paragraph 3 probably mean ______.

A. strict with time    B. serious with time

C. careful with time   D. willing to spend time

5.A suitable title for this passage would probably be “______”.

A. Friendships between Chinese

B. Friendships between Americans

C. Americans’ hospitality

D. Americans’ and Chinese’s views of friendships

 

四、其他题
详细信息
26. 难度:中等

根据对话内容,从对话后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有两项多余选项。(共5小题;每小题2分,共10分)

--James, can I have some black tea?

--Sure,    1.

--Well, just a little, please.

--Two teaspoons?

--  2.  I have gained some weight these days.

(Minutes later. )

--How nice it is!

--   3.

--Yes, please. Do you mind me smoking here?

--  4.  I don't want to have secondhand smoke. Would you like some cookies, instead?

Eating more and smoking less will do you good.

--  5.

满分5 manfen5.com

 

 

五、单词拼写
详细信息
27. 难度:中等

单词拼写(满分10分 每小题1分)

1.He spoke three languages f__________

2.According to the _________ (官方的)figures, over one thousand people died during the revolution

3.He is a _________ visitor(常客) to the house.

4.I've been _____________(关心)about you recently

5.The word ‘undertaker' had long been in common ____(使用)

6.I respect him, but I d__________with his decision

7.I made a suggestion but they chose to _________(忽视)it.

8.As you get older you will change your a________ towards it .

9.He succeeded in p_____________ his farther not to smoke.

10.Which one do you p__________,the blue jacket or the red one.

 

六、书面表达
详细信息
28. 难度:中等

我们能活在这美好、精彩的世界上,是因为有父母,老师,朋友。因此在每个人的生命之中应怀有一颗感恩之心,学会感恩他人。 请从以下几点展开写一篇题目为Learn to Be Grateful 的文章。

1.感恩父母,因为父母给了我们全部的爱;

2.感恩老师,因为老师传授了我们知识;

3.感恩朋友,因为朋友给我们带来欢乐;

4.你认为,我们应该为他们做些什么.

提示:1、可加入一些细节, 使文章更加通顺合理。

2、词数:100字左右(开头部分不计)

Learn to Be Grateful

Whenever and wherever we are, we should learn to be grateful to the people around us in this beautiful and wonderful world.

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