我们能活在这美好、精彩的世界上，是因为有父母，老师，朋友。因此在每个人的生命之中应怀有一颗感恩之心，学会感恩他人。 请从以下几点展开写一篇题目为Learn to Be Grateful 的文章。
1.感恩父母，因为父母给了我们全部的爱；
2.感恩老师，因为老师传授了我们知识；
3.感恩朋友，因为朋友给我们带来欢乐；
4.你认为，我们应该为他们做些什么.
提示：1、可加入一些细节， 使文章更加通顺合理。
2、词数：100字左右（开头部分不计）
Learn to Be Grateful
Whenever and wherever we are, we should learn to be grateful to the people around us in this beautiful and wonderful world.
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单词拼写（满分10分 每小题1分）
1.He spoke three languages f__________
2.According to the _________ (官方的)figures, over one thousand people died during the revolution
3.He is a _________ visitor(常客) to the house.
4.I've been _____________（关心）about you recently
5.The word ‘undertaker' had long been in common ____(使用)
6.I respect him, but I d__________with his decision
7.I made a suggestion but they chose to _________(忽视)it.
8.As you get older you will change your a________ towards it .
9.He succeeded in p_____________ his farther not to smoke.
10.Which one do you p__________,the blue jacket or the red one.
根据对话内容，从对话后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有两项多余选项。（共5小题；每小题2分，共10分）
--James, can I have some black tea?
--Sure, 1.
--Well, just a little, please.
--Two teaspoons?
-- 2. I have gained some weight these days.
(Minutes later. )
--How nice it is!
-- 3.
--Yes, please. Do you mind me smoking here?
-- 4. I don't want to have secondhand smoke. Would you like some cookies, instead?
Eating more and smoking less will do you good.
-- 5.
America is a mobile society. Friendships between Americans can be close and real, yet disappear soon if situations change. Neither side feels hurt by this. Both may exchange Christmas greetings for a year or two, perhaps a few letters for a while — then no more. If the same two people meet again by chance, even years later, they pick up the friendship. This can be quite difficult for us Chinese to understand, because friendships between us flower more slowly but then may become lifelong feelings, extending (延伸) sometimes deeply into both families.
Americans are ready to receive us foreigners at their homes, share their holidays, and their home life. They will enjoy welcoming us and be pleased if we accept their hospitality (好客) easily.
Another difficult point for us Chinese to understand Americans is that although they include us warmly in their personal everyday lives, they don’t show their politeness to us if it requires a great deal of time. This is usually the opposite of the practice in our country where we may be generous with our time. Sometimes, we, as hosts, will appear at airports even in the middle of the night to meet a friend. We may take days off to act as guides to our foreign friends. The Americans, however, express their welcome usually at homes, but truly can not manage the time to do a great deal with a visitor outside their daily routine. They will probably expect us to get ourselves from the airport to our own hotel by bus. And they expect that we will phone them from there. Once we arrive at their homes, the welcome will be full, warm and real. We will find ourselves treated hospitably.
For the Americans, it is often considered more friendly to invite a friend to their homes than to go to restaurants, except for purely business matters. So accept their hospitality at home!
1.The writer of this passage must be ______.
A. an American B. a Chinese
C. a professor D. a student
2.Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the passage?
A. Friendships between Americans usually extend deeply into their families.
B. Friendships between Americans usually last for all their lives.
C. Americans always show their warmth even if they are very busy.
D. Americans will continue their friendships again even after a long break.
3.From the last two paragraphs we can learn that when we arrive in America to visit an American friend, we will probably be ______.
A. warmly welcomed at the airport
B. offered a ride to his home
C. treated hospitably at his home
D. treated to dinner in a restaurant
4.The underlined words “generous with our time” in Paragraph 3 probably mean ______.
A. strict with time B. serious with time
C. careful with time D. willing to spend time
5.A suitable title for this passage would probably be “______”.
A. Friendships between Chinese
B. Friendships between Americans
C. Americans’ hospitality
D. Americans’ and Chinese’s views of friendships
Christian Eijkman, a Dutch doctor, left the Netherlands for the island of Java. Many people on the island had a disease called beri-beri. He was going there to try and find a cure.
At first, Eijkman thought some kind of germ (细菌) caused beri-beri. He raised some chickens. He didn’t eat them, but made experiments on them. The local people were quite surprised at that. One day he noticed that his chickens became sick when they were fed the food most Javanese ate — refined white rice (精炼米). When he fed them with unrefined rice, also known as brown rice, they recovered. Eijkman realized that he had made an important discovery — that some things in food could prevent disease. These things were named vitamins (维生素). The Javanese were not getting enough vitamins because they had actually removed the part that contains vitamins. Later, other diseases were also found to be caused by the lack of vitamins in a person’s food.
Today many people know the importance of vitamins and they make sure they have enough vitamins from the food they eat. If they don’t, they can also take vitamin pills.
1.The underlined word “cure” in Paragragh 1 probably means ______.
A. a medical treatment B. a kind of vitamin
C. a kind of germ D. a kind of rice
2.Christian Eijkman went to the island of Java to ______.
A. spend his holiday
B. find ways to grow better crops
C. do some research about the island
D. help the Javanese with their illness
3.Why did Christian Eijkman raise some chickens?
A. To eat them.
B. To carry out his experiments.
C. To give the Javanese a surprise.
D. To make money by selling them.
4.If a person doesn’t get enough vitamins in his diet, he’d better ______.
A. eat more rice B. eat more meat
C. eat some chicken D. eat vitamin pills
5.We can learn from the passage that ______.
A. beri-beri was caused by chickens
B. the Javanese didn’t like vitamins
C. Christian Eijkman’s experiment was successful
D. the Javanese’s disease was caused by a kind of germ
In order to know a foreign language thoroughly（完全地），four things are necessary．First，we must understand the language when we hear it spoken． Secondly， we must be able to speak it ourselves， with confidence（自信） and without hesitation（犹豫）． Thirdly， we must do much reading． Finally， we must be able to write it． We must be able to make sentences that are correct in grammar．
There are no shortcuts to success in language learning． A good memory is a great help， but it is not enough only to memorize the rules from a grammar book． It is not much learning by heart long lists（一览表） of words and their meanings， studying the dictionary and so on． We must learn by using the language．
If we are pleased with a few rules we have memorized， we are not really learning the language． We must “learn through use．” Practice is important． We must practise speaking and writing the language whenever we can．
1.The most important things to learn a foreign language are ＿＿＿.
A．understanding and speaking
B．listening， speaking， reading and writing
C．writing and understanding
D．memorizing and listening
2.Someone hears and writes English very well， but he speaks it very badly． This is because ＿＿．
A． he doesn't understand the language when he hears it spoken
B． he doesn't have a good memory
C． he always remembers lists of words and their meanings
D． he often hesitates（犹豫） to practice speaking it
3.One can never learn a foreign language well by＿＿＿＿＿．
A． doing much practice
B． studying the dictionary
C． learning through use
D． using the language
4.Which is the most important in learning a foreign language？
A． A good memory． B． Speaking．
C． Practice． D． Writing．
5.“Learn through use” means ＿＿＿＿＿＿．
A． we use a language in order to learn it
B． we learn a foreign language in order to use it
C． we can learn a language well while we are keeping using it
D． B and C．
