To their great fear, they found________ in the heaviest snowfall they had never had.

A. they were catching                B. themselves caught

C. they had caught                    D. themselves catching

 

The traffic rule says young children under the age of four and ____ less than 40 pounds must be in a child safety seat.

A. being weighed    B. to weigh      C. weighed             D. weighing

 

The girl looked at me with a _______expression. Maybe the problem was quite _________.

A. puzzled; puzzling B. puzzling; puzzled C. puzzled; puzzled D. puzzling; puzzling

 

A great number of students ______ said they were forced to practise the piano.    

A. to question      B. to be questioned   C. questioned     D. questioning

 

Was it in the village _______ he was born ________ the talented journalist met the retired professor?

A. that, where      B. where, which  C. which, where        D. where, that

 

It is worthwhile considering what makes “convenience” foods so popular, and____ better ones of your own.

A. introduces       B. to introduce C. introducing         D. introduced

 

Mr. Green stood up in defence of the 16-year old boy,_________ that he was not the one ____________.

A. said; blamed  B. saying; to blame  C. to say; to be blamed  D. saying; blaming

 

Eating too much fat can ________ heart disease and cause high blood pressure.

A. result from   B. contribute to      C. attend to     D. devote to

 

你接受了一项写作任务,要为英语校报写一篇介绍英国的文章。

[写作内容]

请根据下面表格所提供的信息,介绍大不列颠及北爱尔兰联合王国。

国别

大不列颠及北爱

尔兰联合王国

首都

伦敦

(别称:雾都)

地理位置

欧洲西北部

面临大西洋

人口

约1.61亿

面积

24.482万

平方公里

气候

冬温夏凉,

整年雨量充足

国情

1.由英格兰、威尔士、苏格兰、北爱尔兰组成;

2.历史悠久,景点很多,如大本钟、伦敦塔和格林威治等;

3.世界工业化(industrialize)最早的国家之一,对人类工业化(human industrialization)做出了贡献。

 [写作要求] 

只能用5个句子表达全部内容。

[评分标准]  

句子结构准确,信息内容完整,篇章连贯。

 

根据中文提示完成句子(共5题,每题2分,满分10分)

1.________________________(没道理)to buy such an expensive mobile phone for the pupil.

2.___________________(每次)I listen to this song, I’ll recall the happy time we have spent together.

3.It’s you, not your husband, who _____________________(由于…应受责备)the spoiled child.

4.(我们上网查资料是很方便的)_________________________to search for information on line.

5.只有这样做你才能摆脱那些坏习惯。

Only _______________________________________ from these bad habits.

 

根据首字母或英文提示写单词:

1.To our d_________, our football team won.

2. The doctor spent much time c_________ the patient of his cough.

3.He went to London without having _______________ (achieve) any success.

4.One of the ____________ ( testing strength, skill or ability) tasks that all government are facing now is how to develop economy rapidly without doing great harm to the environment.

5.He hurt his legs. There is no p__________ that he will win the game.

6.His cheerful spirit is __________( infect) and so everywhere he goes, people around him feel joyful.

7.Many factories have been constructed in our city since last year, and a power station is under ____________ (construct).

8.Are you satisfied with his ______________ ( arrange) for the meeting?

9.They hurried back home only to find their houses __________ (break) into.

10.___________ (absorb) in his work, Newton boiled his watch when he wanted to boil an egg to eat.

 

请阅读下列应用文及相关信息,并按照要求匹配信息。请在答题卡上将对应题号的相应选项字母涂黑。

  以下是有关博物馆、音乐厅、剧院、大学等的信息:

A.National Museums and Galleries on Merseyside represents the full collection of museums and galleries in the city and offers the Eight Pass for a small fee, this enables the visitor a year's unlimited visits to all eight establishments.

B.Although it is mainly associated with classical music, the Philharmonic Hall has branched out into popular music and the varied programme now includes country, rock, jazz and pop concerts; similar acts can be seen at the Empire. There is also the Picket on Hardman Street, and The Life Cafe on Bold Street also has live music, including the occasional big name wanting to play in a smaller venue.

C.London Theatre may be separated into three parts. One section encompasses the sophisticated end of the theatre spectrum- plenty of Shakespeare and excellent modern plays. There are also the 'West End' shows- this refers to the big productions, not to where they're located. There are many big-production plays and operas that make for a great evening out.

D.Humanities College will set targets in three humanities-based specialist subjects. Applicants must choose a minimum of one key subject from history, geography or English. They will choose two other subjects from the following: religious education, citizenship, classics, English, history and geography.

  E. Dance performances tend to center on Sadler's Wells theater, where contemporary dance, ballet and opera can all be found. The Royal Festival Hall and the The Barbican Centre also house excellent productions, and the ICA is a mecca for experimental dance.

  F. Sefton college is the leading specialist catering training centre in the education sector. Everyday we offer healthy, innovation and exciting menus, which meet the government standards. We have provided catering and cleaning services to Saint Francis Xaviers College and the whole Liverpool for many years and recently won the contract to supply catering to Manchester. So join us, you will get lot of practice.

  以下是与广告相关的五个年青人,请匹配与他们各自可能去的地方。

  66. Jon Murphy: I have worked for six months in California and have been to places as far as Bangkok, Australia, Canada and throughout Europe. Working with the communities is fantastic.

  67. James Barton: I suppose I was born with a love of music. Everyday, I listen to music for at least two hours and music bands are my favourite.

  68. Jane Lake: I was at university studying Religious Studies and English. And now my area of practice is painting and drawing.

  69. Dave Kirby: I met my great friend Andrew Schofield and it was probably he who introduced me to the theatre and plays.

  70. Gary Birkett: Being a chef involves a lot of work. Not only do you have to cook but you learn about stock control, sourcing quality food, compiling rosters and creating attractive and exciting menus.

 

In many cultures white is often associated with something positive. A white-collar job, for instance, is the kind of job many people look for, working with your brain and not your hands.

White has a clean and pure image. That is why doctors, dentists, and nurses usually wear white uniforms. Babies are dressed in white at baptisms(洗礼)and brides wear white wedding gowns at weddings. White in these cases is the symbol of innocence or purity.

Sometimes white is used in expressions that are not good. “Whitewash” is one such expression. At first, “whitewash” meant to paint over something with white paint to make it look better. However, it means something different today: to hide or to cover up mistakes or failures.

A “white elephant” is another example of white used in a negative way. In ancient Thailand, a white elephant was regarded as a sacred animal, but it was very expensive to keep. The kings of those days presented a white elephant to the people they wanted to ruin. Once they received this holy, royal animal as a gift, they were not allowed to sell or kill it. Today, a “white elephant” means something that is big, useless, and unwanted. In America, when people want to get rid of their furniture or clothes, they often have a “white elephant sale”.

1.The text is mainly about________.

A.the meanings of white in English culture

B.the history of some English idioms

C.some interesting customs in English culture

D.some useful English words and expressions

2.Which expression has an historical background?

A.White-wash.

B.White-collar.

C.White elephant.

D.White elephant sale.

3.In which statement does “white” have a negative meaning?

A.A boy is dressed in white at baptisms.

B.A bride wears a white wedding gown.

C.A man whitewashes his crime.

D.A girl finds a white collar job.

4.From the text we can learn that _______.

A.a white-elephant sale is useful to the poor

B.the white color is important in our daily life

C.a white-collar job used to be easy to get

D.expressions with white have different meanings

5.The author develops the text mainly by ______.

A.analyzing its cause and effect

B.providing typical examples

C.comparing different ideas

D.following the time order

 

The common cold is the world's most widespread illness, which is plagues (瘟疫) that flesh receives. The most widespread fallacy (谬误) of all is that colds are caused by cold. They are not. They are caused by viruses passing on from person to person. You catch a cold by coming into contact, directly or indirectly, with someone who already has one.

If cold causes colds, it would be reasonable to expect the Eskimos to suffer from them forever. But they do not. And in isolated arctic regions explorers have reported being free from colds until coming into contact again with infected people from the outside world by way of packages and mail dropped from airplanes.

  During the First World War soldiers who spent long periods in the trenches (战壕) cold and wet, showed no increased tendency to catch colds. In the Second World War prisoners at the notorious Auschwitz concentration camp (奥斯维辛集中营), naked and starving, were astonished to find that they seldom had colds.

  At the Common Cold Research Unit in England, volunteers took part in experiments in which they gave themselves to the discomforts of being cold and wet for long stretches of time. After taking hot baths, they put on bathing suits, allowed themselves to be dipped with cold water, and then stood about dripping wet in drafty room. Some wore wet socks all day while others exercised in the rain until close to exhaustion. Not one of the volunteers came down with a cold unless a cold virus was actually dropped in his nose.

  If, then, cold and wet have nothing to do with catching colds, why are they more frequent in the winter? Despite the most pains-taking research, no one has yet found the answer. One explanation offered by scientists is that people tend to stay together indoors more in cold weather than at other times, and this makes it easier for cold viruses to be passed on.

  No one has yet found a cure for the cold. There are drugs and pain-killer pills such as aspirin, but all they do is relieve the symptoms.

1.How many examples are offered by the writer to support his argument?

A.4

B.5

C.6

D.3

2.Which of the following does not agree with the chosen passage?

A.The Eskimos do not suffer from colds all the time.

B.Colds are not caused by cold.

C.People suffer from colds just because they like to stay indoors.

D.A person may catch a cold by touching someone who already has one.

3.Arctic explorers may catch colds when _______.

A.they are working in the isolated arctic regions

B.they are writing reports in terribly cold weather

C.they are free from work in the isolated arctic regions

D.they are coming into touch again with the outside world

4.Volunteers taking part in the experiments in the Common Cold Research Unit _______.

A.suffered a lot

B.never caught colds

C.often caught colds

D.became very strong

5.The passage mainly discusses _______.

A.the experiments on the common colds

B.the fallacy about the common cold

C.the reason and the way people catch colds

D.the continued spread of common colds

 

Charles Dickens (1812-1870), the great nineteenth century English novelist, was born near Portsmouth. His father ran heavily into debt and when he was twelve, he had to go and work in a factory for making boot polish. The only formal education he received was a two-year schooling at a school for poor children. In fact, he had to teach himself all he knew. He worked for a time as junior clerk in a lawyer's office. After that, he worked as a reporter in the law courts, and later in parliament, for London newspapers. His career as a writer of fiction began in 1833 with short stories and essays in periodicals, and in 1837 his comic novel The Pickwick Papers made him the most popular author at his time in England.

  He was a great observer of people and their places because he was attracted by life and conditions in mid-nineteenth century London. He wrote 19 novels all his life and in many of them, Dickens gave a realistic picture of all classes of England society, showing deep sympathy for the poor and unfortunate, exposing the injustice and inhumanity(不人道) of the bourgeoisie(布尔乔亚阶级).

  Many of his novels like Oliver Twist, David Copperfield, Nicholas Nickleby, Great Expectations, A Tale of Two Cities and so on drew attention to the unsatisfactory social conditions that existed in England over a hundred years ago.

  Dickens criticized capitalist society from the point of view of bourgeois humanism. He wished to see improvement in the living conditions of the poor, but failed to find any effective means to achieve that end.

1.Dickens only received a little formal education because______.

A.he wanted to teach himself

B.he wanted to work and made a lot of money

C.he was too poor to afford any more formal education

D.he wanted some working experiences to be a novelist

2.According to Dickens, the society at his time in England was________.

A.just

B.poor

C.comfortable

D.unsatisfying

3.Which of the following novel made Dickens the most popular writer at his time in England?

A.Oliver Twist

B.The Pickwick Papers

C.A Tale of Two Cities

D.Great Expectations

4.According to the passage, which of the following about Dickens is true?

A.He didn't go to school at all.

B.He only wrote about poor people and showed deep sympathy for them.

C.He began to write fictions when he was 21 years old.

D.He found some effective ways to improve the living conditions of the poor.

5.It can be inferred from the passage that________.

A.Dickens had a miserable childhood

B.Dickens tried many different jobs before he became a professional writer

C.Dickens wrote many novels but only some of them are popular

D.Dickens criticized capitalist society and helped to improve the living conditions of the poor

 

In the United States, when one became rich, he wants people to know it. And even if he does not become very rich, he wants people to think that he is. That is what ‘keeping up with the Joneses’ is about. It is the story of someone who tried to look as rich as his neighbours.

The expression was first used in 1913 by a young American called Arthur Momand. He told this story about himself. He began earning $ 125 a week at the age of 23. That was a lot of money in those days. He got married and moved with his wife to a very wealthy neighbourhood outside New York City. When he saw that rich people rode horses, Momand went horseback riding every day. When he saw that rich people had servants, Momand and his wife also hired a servant and gave big parties for their new neighbours.    

It was like a race, but one could never finish this race because one was always trying to keep up. The race ended for Momand and his wife when they could no longer pay for their new way of life. They moved back to an apartment in New York City.

Momand looked around him and noticed that many people do things just to keep up with rich lifestyle of their neighbours. He saw the funny side of it and started to write a series of short stories. He called it ‘Keeping up with the Joneses’ because ‘Jones’ is a very common name in the United States.’ “Keeping up with the Joneses”came to mean keeping up with rich lifestyle of the people around you. Momand’s series appeared in different newspapers across the country for over 28 years.

People never seem to get tired of keeping up with the Joneses. And there are ‘Jonses’ in every city of the world. But one must get tired of trying to keep up with the Joneses because no matter what one does, Mr. Jones always seems to be ahead.

1.Some people want to keep up with the Joneses because they ______.

A.want to be as rich as their neighbours

B.want others to know or to think that they are rich

C.don’t want others to know they are rich

D.want to be happy

2.It can be inferred from the story that rich people like to ________.

A.live outside New York City

B.live in New York City

C.live in apartments

D.have many neighbours

3.The underlined word “neighbourhood” in the second paragraph means ________.

A.a person who lives near another

B.people living in an area

C.an area near the place referred to

D.an area in another town or city

4.Arthur Momand used the name ‘Jones’ in his series of short stories because’ Jones’ is ________.

A.an important name

B.a popular name in the United States

C.his neighbour’s name

D.not a good name

5.According to the writer, keeping up with the Joneses is ________.

A.correct

B.interesting

C.impossible

D.good

 

Born in Italy, Galileo Galilei, was a Tuscan astronomer, philosopher, and physicist. He is closely associated with the 36     (science) revolution. For his great achievements, he has been referred to as the “father of modern astronomy”, as the “father of modern physics”, and as “father of science”. The work of Galileo 37         (consider) to be a significant break from that of Aristotle. In addition, his conflict with the Roman Catholic Church is taken as 38     major early example of the conflict of authority and freedom of thought, particularly with science, 39      Western society. He was a man 40      experimented—never did he take anything for granted. Instead, he despised(蔑视) the prejudices and book learning of the Aristotelians and drew his 41      (conclude) fearlessly. He had been the first 42     (turn) a telescope to the sky, and he had seen there evidence enough to overthrow(推翻) Aristotle and Ptolemy together. Although Galileo found 43       difficult for him to make people 44      (convince) of his theories, he still stuck to his views. His observations showed the theory that the earth moves around the sun was right. It was only many years later 45     the world recognized his greatness.

 

People often say that the Englishman’s home is his castle. In this sense they mean that the home is very important and  21 . Most people in Britain live in houses  22  flats, and many people own their homes. This means that they can make them individual(个人的); they can 23 them and change them in any way they 24 . In a crowded city the individual knows that he or she has a private space which is  25  for himself or herself and for invited friends.

People usually like to  26  their space. Are you sitting now in your home or in a beach or a train? If you are on the beach you may have spread your 27  around you; on the train you may have 28 your coat or small bag on the seat beside you; in a library you may have one corner or chair which is your own.

Once I was traveling on a  29  to London. I was in a section for four people and there was a table between us. The man on the opposite side to me had his briefcase on the table. There was no  30 on my side of the table at all. I was made rather  31 . I thought he thought that he owned the  32  table. I took various papers out of my bag and put them on  33 ! When I did this he stiffened and his eyes nearly popped out of his head. I had  34  his space ! A few minutes later I took my papers off his case in order to read them. He  35 moved his case to his side of the table. ( Of course , it is possible that he just wanted to be helpful to me !

1.

A.helpful

B.personal

C.necessary

D.useful

 

2.

A.rather than

B.as well as

C.as a result of

D.or rather

 

3.

A.buy

B.leave

C.paint

D.offer

 

4.

A.make

B.clear

C.like

D.prepare

 

5.

A.only

B.already

C.ever

D.even

 

6.

A.marked

B.decide

C.choose

D.keep

 

7.

A.towels

B.sands

C.papers

D.flags

 

8.

A.found

B.given

C.put

D.stored

 

9.

A.plane

B.train

C.way

D.street

 

10.

A.matter

B.weight

C.light

D.space

 

11.

A.angry

B.hurt

C.fearful

D.busy

 

12.

A.right

B.only

C.small

D.whole

 

13.

A.the table

B.his case

C.the seat

D.his side

 

14.

A.invaded

B.shut

C.separated

D.shared

 

15.

A.hesitatingly

B.immediately

C.slowly

D.calmly

 

假如你们将举办新年晚会, 现请你以学生会的名义写一封邀请信, 邀请在你校工作的外籍教师Mr.Green 来参加。有关内容如下:

1.晚会时间:下周五晚7:00—9:00。

2.晚会的地点:学校礼堂。

3.晚会节目:本校师生表演的中国传统民歌、舞蹈,中国乐器演奏及话剧小品等。

4.希望Mr. Green 届时也能表演一个精彩节目。

提示的词语:以学生会名义:  on behalf of the Students’ Union

话剧小品:   short plays of traditional style

写作要求:

1 文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称;

2.信的格式开头和结尾已经写出。

Dear Mr.Green,

_______________________________________________________________________________

We do look forward eagerly to your participation..

Yours,

Li Ming

 

阅读下列各小题,根据括号内的汉语提示完成句子,并把答案填写在答题卷相应的位置上。(共5个小题,每小题3分, 满分15分)

1.我们对她的介绍印象很深。

We_________very much_________  __________her presentation.

2.警察现在相信这宗罪案和上个礼拜发生的罪案有联系”

Police now believe that the crime could______ __________ ________the one which happened last week.

3.象征主义中在北京歌剧扮演着重要的角色。

Symbolism_________a very important _________ _________Beijing Opera

4.他靠开出租车谋生

He _________ ________   ________by driving a taxi.

5.很多人跳入湖水寻找丢失的钻石戒指。

A lot of people dived into the lake ________  _________  ________ the lost diamond ring.

 

词汇基础:根据首字母,中文意思提示和所给单词适当形式填空,并把

根据句子结构或括号中所给的词在空格处填上合适的词或所给词的正确形式,并把答案填写在答题卷相应的位置上。(共10个小题,每小题1.5分, 满分15分)

1.Are you ________ (bore) with your present job?

2.Xiaoming went to the music shop ________ he bought a violin.

3.She has many occupations __________ (include) gardening and wine-making.

4.You can visit some _________________ sites when you go to Xi’an .(history)

5.Since then, she ________________ (make ) several more albums.

6.His mother couldn’t buy him a piano __________ he was seven.

7.Marry is the girl ________ English sounds very beautiful.

8.His _______________ (fail) made his parents disappointed.

9.At last they made this strong man to be a(n)_____________(generally).

10.She ________________ in red today (dress).

 

请根据A至F各课程的介绍和个各人的情况说明,选出符合各人要求的最佳选项。

A.You’ll be ready for the heated competition in the Nike Money Mesh Women’s Basketball Pants, a ventilated (透气的)design that offers a wide range of motion.

B.Be your own avatar(。。。) in the Nike “Your Head” Women’s T-shirt, a playful design that works hard to keep sweat at bay. It uses a Dri-FIT fabric to keep sweat away to help keep you dry and comfortable.

C.It is our classic cotton skirt, sweetened with lace (花边) at the edge. Waistband adjusts inside for a perfect fit. Jersey undershorts are attached. Just the perfect one for toddler girls aged 2-4.

D.If you want jeans with a skinny fit, or need something to fit well if you are skinny, come here! LV skinny 511 jeans. The jeans sit below the waist, with slim legs to the ankles. The jeans are our slimmest fit.

E. The Nike Air Jordan VI Retro basketball shoes will always be remembered as the sneakers that Michael wore while winning his first NBA championship. They were designed by the legendary Tinker Hatfield, and feature many fresh design elements.

F. Two jackets in one! That’s right! Adidas All-star NBA Men’s Jacket is reversible(可两面穿的)with front welt pockets. This jacket has a classic, full-front zip and hood with colorful artistry, which is 100% Adidas.

阅读以下人物的信息,然后匹配相应的服装:

46. Mary’s friend has invited her to attend a birthday party. She has asked her mom to buy a new pair of jeans for the party. She is a slim teen girl. Wearing jeans with slim legs may help her look tall and slim.

47. Jenny is going to Illinois to visit her old classmate Kate who is now a mother of a 3-year-old girl. She is looking for a gift for the little girl. She has decided to buy a lovely skirt for her. It must be very comfortable and made of cotton.

48. John is going for a camp this weekend,  but he can’t find a suitable jacket to keep warm outside and inside. So he would like to buy a new one. He wants to try something new that can be turned inside out and still be worn. In this way, he would not have to take too many things.

49. After suffering from a bad cold for a long time, Alice was advised to take exercise by her doctor. She wants to buy a T-shirt which can keep sweat away.  The T-shirt should be comfortable and keep her dry while she’s playing sports.

50. Lily’s company is going to have a basketball match and there is no doubt that Lily will be the front player. She’s looking for new sporting basketball pants and she’s a crazy Nike fan.

 

Long long ago people made fires from lightning(闪电)。 But they had to keep the fire burning, for they couldn’t start it again if there was no lightning. Later, they found out hitting two piece of stone together could make a spark (火花). The spark could fire dry leaves. In this way they could make the fire again if it went out. Them people also learned to make a fire by rubbing. They made a hole on a big piece of wood and put a smaller stick into the hole. They turned the stick again and again. After a few minutes they got a fire.

As years went by, people learned other ways to make a fire. Sometimes they used the heat from sun. they held a piece of glass in the right way and made a piece of paper on fire.

About two centuries ago, people began to make matches (火柴). Matches brought people a quick and easy way to make fire. Today matches are still being used, but people have more new ways to make fires. One of them is to use an electric fire starter. Of course an electric fire starter is much more expensive than a box of matches. But it is more useful.

1.A spark can _________.

A.fire any leaves

B.burn anything

C.burn dry leaves

D.keep fires burning

2.We can also get a fire by _________.

A.making a hole on a big piece of wood

B.putting a smaller stick into the hole

C.turning the stick hard for a while

D.doing all the above together

3.Matches have been used _________.

A.for about two thousand years

B.for about two hundred years

C.since people began to use fire for cooking

D.since people used the heat from the sun.

4.From this passage we know _______.

A.using matches is the easiest and most useful way to make fires

B.people don’t use matches any more since they had electric fire starters

C.today there are only two ways to make fires

D.some forest fires happen from lightning

5.Choose the right order of the ways to make fires people got to know _________.

a. with a match   b. from the sun   c. from lightning 

d. by rubbing   e. with an electric fire starter.

A.d ,b, c, a,e

B.d, c, b, a, e

C.c, d, b, a, e

D.c, b, d, a ,e

 

Christopher Columbus was born in Genoa, Italy. He was the oldest of five children in his family. His father was a wool weaver. He helped his father with the weaving, but he always wanted to sail the seas.

He didn’t get to school very much, but he learned to read and write Spanish during his travels. He also taught himself Latin because all the geography books were written in Latin. Some people thought he was trying to prove the world was round, but this is not true. He wanted to find a short way to get to the Indies by ship.

He was a Christian and wanted to tell the story of Christ to the people he would find in the far-away lands. He also wanted wealth for himself and for Spain, and he wanted to be famous. He tried for eight years to get King Ferdinand and Queen Isabella to supply him with ships and money.

They left Spain on August 3, 1492 and sailed toward the west. After many days, the sailors had covered a long distance on the sea and were ready to turn around for home when they saw land, an island Columbus named San Salvador. He thought he had found the Indies and called the people he saw there “Indians”. When they got to Cuba, he thought he was in Japan. The world was a lot larger than he thought.

On Christmas Eve, the Santa Maria was wrecked near Haiti. Columbus built a fort(城堡) and left 40 men to hunt for gold. Then he returned to Spain on the Nina. The people of Spain welcomed him as a hero. He made three more voyages across the ocean. His 13-year-old son, Ferdinand, went with him on the fourth voyage.

Columbus did not become rich as he had hoped. At the end of his life he only had a pension the king and the queen had given him because he was the first to reach the New World. He spent the last few months of his life in bed because of the pain of arthritis(关节炎). Columbus not only discovered a New World, but he led the way for other explorers.

1.Columbus taught himself Latin because _______.

A. he wanted to prove the earth was round.

B.he wanted to find a short way to the Indies by sea.

C.he found Latin was very useful at that time.

D.he wanted to travel around the world.

2.How was Columbus able to make his voyage to the west?

A.He was supported by King Ferdinand and Queen Isabella.

B.He worked hard for eight for to save enough money for his voyage.

C.The king and the queen helped him with money and ships.

D.Many people supported him with money and food for his voyage.

3.Why did Columbus call the local people in Salvador “Indians”?

A.Because he thought he had arrived in Japan.

B.Because he thought he looked like in the Indies.

C.Because he thought it was a wealthy place.

D.Because he thought he had arrived in the Indies.

4.From the fifth paragraph we can infer that “Santa Maria” and “Nina” must be the names of_________.

A.trains

B.ships

C.cities

D.women

5.From the text we know that ________.

A.Columbus lived a difficult life in his later life.

B.Columbus was considered as a hero all his life.

C.Columbus didn’t get the wealth as he had hoped for.

D.Columbus was the first person to travel round the world.

 

At five he was collecting old newspapers to make money. And when he was 15 he signed his schoolmates up to start a baby-sitting circle.

Now 20, third-year Cambridge University student, Peter Blackburn is managing director of a company with a £ 30,000 plan. And he thinks it will make more than $15,000 by next summer. He set up Peter Blackburn Ltd last year to bring out a new, color term-planner that now students all over the UK are using.

"I felt that most of the planners going around were pretty unimaginative," he says, "I believed that I could do a better job and decided to have a go".

Blackburn admits that he is putting far more effort into business than his computer studies course at university. While fellow students are out with their friends, he keeps in touch with his business office in Lancashire by movable phone. Before he set up the company he spent one holiday preparing a plan that would persuade his bank to lend him money.

"Most students work hard for a good degree because they believe that will help them get a job to support themselves," he says "I work hard at my company, because that is what will support me next year, after I leave college."

Friends believe that Blackburn will make £ 1 million within 5 years. He is not quite so sure, however. "There's a lot to be done yet," he says.

1.Choose the right order of the facts given in the passage.

a. He spent his holiday preparing a plan.   b. He collected newspapers.

c. He set up his own company.           d. He asked the bank for money.

e. He set up a babysitting circle.

A.e, b, c, a, d

B.b, e, a, d, c

C.b, e, d, a, c

D.b, e, c, a, d

2.When he was quite young, Blackburn _______ .

A.already made a lot of money

B.already had a business brain

C.was already managing director of a company

D.already set up his own business

3.The underlined expression in the fourth paragraph "have a go," here means _______ .

A.give up this job and have a new one

B.leave the company

C.have a try

D.develop my business quickly

4.In spite of(尽管) a college student, Blackburn _______ .

A.spends more time on his business than on his studies course

B.keeps in touch with his business office by movable phone

C.seldom goes out with his friends

D.often spends whole holiday preparing business plan

5.Which of the following best explain why Blackburn works hard at his company?

A.He wants to do more business practice before he leaves college.

B.He wants to make more money before he leaves college.

C.He wants to get a good job like most students after he leaves the college.

D.he depends on the company for his living in the future.

 

Many years ago when the world was a simpler place there lived a shoemaker. He used __16__ silk and soft leather(皮革) to make the greatest shoes. Colorful shoes lined the shelves of his store.

One little girl, Rachel, often looked through the _17__ into the store. One day while Rachel was looking again, the shoemaker __18__ at her side. “Well, dear, which shoes would you take?” he said, smiling.

Rachel was __19__ as she hadn’t noticed the little man. “Oh! I …I was just __20__,” Rachel said. “I can’t afford them and I would never take anything that doesn't belong to me.”

The shoemaker said, “I meant to give you a pair as a(n) __21__ .” Rachel stared at the shoemaker. A small pointed(尖尖的) ear could be seen underneath(在…底下) his hat. The guy __22__ Rachel’s curious gaze(凝视) and fixed his hat tightly over his ear _23__.

“Why don't you wear a pair of your own beautiful shoes?” Rachel questioned him, smiling.

“I am always working and have no need of __24__ shoes,” he explained.

Rachel’s smile __25__. “I have no need of good shoes either,” Rachel said in a sad voice and limped (一瘸一拐地走) away.

A few days later, Rachel was walking past the shoe shop when the shoemaker waved her into the shop. Looking around, Rachel said, “You have every color of the rainbow here.”

The shoemaker said, “They are the colors of the rainbow, Rachel.” __26__ a drawer(抽屉), he took out the most beautiful pair of shoes Rachel had ever seen. The shoemaker placed the shoes onto her feet. “Take a __27__, Rachel,” he said.

“I …I can’t,” Rachel said with a tear.

“Yes, Rachel, you can,” the shoemaker __28__.

Rachel stood up staight. Deliberately(小心翼翼地) she took a __29__, followed by another and another. “I can do it. I can do it,” she said, walking easily across the floor, not limping at all.

The shoemaker laughed __30__ and said, “I told you they were magic shoes…”

1.

A.wonderful

B.professional

C.personal

D.skillful

 

2.

A.floor

B.window

C.wall

D.corner

 

3.

A.quit

B.appeared

C.fell

D.hid

 

4.

A.excited

B.confused

C.interested

D.surprised

 

5.

A.searching

B.moving

C.waving

D.looking

 

6.

A.collection

B.present

C.solution

D.exchange

 

7.

A.noticed

B.guided

C.remembered

D.accepted

 

8.

A.exactly

B.quickly

C.happily

D.kindly

 

9.

A.clean

B.large

C.new

D.fine

 

10.

A.disappeared

B.wondered

C.advanced

D.improved

 

11.

A.Repairing

B.Making

C.Designing

D.Opening

 

12.

A.rest

B.breath

C.bath

D.walk

 

13.

A.complained

B.questioned

C.encouraged

D.appreciated

 

14.

A.step

B.smile

C.risk

D.seat

 

15.

A.carefully

B.heartily

C.directly

D.quietly

 

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One afternoon on April, 1912, a new ship set off from England to America on it first trip. It was one of the largest and best ship at that time. It was cold, but the ship was pleasant and people are enjoying themselves. The next day was even cold. People could see icebergs here or there. It was night, suddenly, the man on watch shouting “look out! Iceberg!" It was too late, a ship hit the iceberg and came to a stop. There that was a very big hole in the ship and water began to come. Slowly the ship started to go down.

 

Some children are natural-born bosses. They have a strong need to make decisions,manage their environment,and lead rather than follow. Stephen Jackson,a Year One student,“operates under the theory of what's mine is mine and what's yours is mine,” says his mother. “The other day I bought two new Star Wars light sabers (剑). Later,I saw Stephen with the two new ones while his brother was using the beat-up ones.”

“Examine the extended family,and you'll probably find a bossy grandparent,aunt,uncle or cousin in every generation. It's an inheritable trait,” says Russell Barkley,a professor at the Medical University of South Carolina. Other children who may not be particularly bossy can gradually gain dominance (支配地位) when they sense their parents are weak,hesitant,or in disagreement with each other.

Whether it's inborn nature or developed character at work,too much control in the hands of the young isn't healthy for children or the family. Fear is at the root of a lot of bossy behavior,says family psychologist John Taylor. Children,he says in his book From Defiance to Cooperation,“have secret feelings of weakness” and “a desire to feel safe.” It's the parents' role to provide that protection.

When a “boss child” doesn't learn limits at home,the stage is set for a host of troubles outside the family. The overly willful and unbending child may have trouble obeying teachers or coaches,for example,or trouble keeping friends. It can be pretty lonely as the top dog if no one likes your bossy ways.

“I see more and more parents giving up their power,” says Barkley,who has studied bossy behavior for more than 30 years. “They bend too far because they don't want to be as strict as their own parents were. But they also feel less confident about their parenting skills. Their kids,in turn,feel more anxious.”

1.Bossy children like Stephen Jackson_________.

A. make good decisions                  B. show self-centeredness

C. lack care from others                    D. have little sense of fear

2.The underlined phrase “inheritable trait” in Paragraph 2 means ___________.

A. inborn nature                        B. developed character

C. accepted theory                      D. particular environment

3.The study on bossy behavior implies that parents_________.

A. should give more power to their children

B. should be strict with their children

C. should not be so anxious about their children

D. should not set limits for their children

4.What is the passage mainly about?

A. How bossy behavior can be controlled.       

B. How we can get along with bossy children.

C. What leads to children's bossy behavior.    

D. What effect bossy behavior brings about.

 

Lee Humberg, district manager for the U.S. Department of Agriculture’s Animal and Plant Health Inspection Service, is the man in charge of figuring out how to remove the flocks (群) of 15,000 to 20,000 Canada geese(大雁) that could strike planes flying in and out of the New York area. The Port Authority, the agency that manages airport in New York and New Jersey, estimates that there have been as many as 315 bird strikes annually in the past 30 years.

    Bird strikes have been a hot topic since a US Airways jet suffered a “double strike” and made an emergency landing on the Hudson River in January 2009. All 155 passengers were rescued safely and the flight was called “Miracle on the Hudson”. The plane finally ended up at the Carolinas Aviation Museum. The next major bird strike may not have such a happy ending.

    To thin the flocks, Humberg and his team have tracked down goose nests and killed eggs with corn oil. They’ve also terrified the birds with dogs, remote-controlled boats and kites that look like eagles. But the only method that effectively decreases the goose population is the one that angers animal lovers the most: gassing hundreds at a time.

    “If all you are doing is goose harassment (骚扰) every day, it’s very frustrating, because you are just playing Ping-Pong with the birds,” Humberg told New York magazine. “It’s basically an arms race to come up with the tools to deal with them.”

    Now New York City plans to send the geese captured to Pennsylvania to be cooked and distributed at food banks as meals for the poor. That might just be a fate better than flying into a 747 engine.

1.What can we learn form Humberg?

    A. He does research on geese’s living conditions.

    B. He makes efforts to protect wild birds.

    C. He deals with the danger of birds at airports.

    D. He tries to find newer and safer airlines.

2.Why was the flight called “Miracle on the Hudson”?

    A. It suffered a “double strike”.         B. It arrived at a plane museum.

    C. It only caused a few deaths.         D. It succeeded in landing on a river.

3.By saying “you are just playing Ping-Pong with the birds”, Humberg means ______.

A. It’s interesting to fight with the birds

B. It’s a skill-needed race against the birds

C. you can’t defeat the bird in the end           

D. you should live with birds peacefully

4.It can be inferred from the passage that ______.

    A. Canada geese can fly as high as planes

    B. New York airlines are in poor management

    C. bird strikes happen once a week on average

    D. the poor may also benefit from Humberg’s work

 

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