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文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修...

文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(),并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。

修改:在错的词下画一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词。

     2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。

    Good morning, ladies and gentlemen. May I have your attention, please?

I have something important to tell you. Our plan to visit the countryside has to put off till tomorrow because the rain. Now I will introduce their plan for today. we would go to visit a middle school by bus on this morning. A school has a history of 85 years. Then well go to an exhibition of some new invention. I think it will be interested. The bus will wait at the gate of the hotel. We’ll set out at 8:30. Taking everything necessary with you and please get on the bus on time. You are welcome to ask me unless you still have any questions. Thank you for listening.

 

1.has to 后加be. 2.because 后加of 3.their改成our 4.would改成will 5.去掉on 6.A改成The 7.invention改成inventions 8.interested改成interesting 9.Taking改成Take 10.unless改成if 【解析】 试题分析:计划因为下雨而推迟到明天,并详细介绍了计划内容。 1.has to 后加be. 考查被动语态的用法。本句句意为:我们去乡村参观的计划由于下雨不得不推迟到明天。计划和推迟之间存在被动关系,故需要使用被动语态。不定式的被动语态在其后加上be就可以了,故在to之后加上be。 2.because 后加of考查because和because of之间的区别。虽然两者都可以表示因为,但是用法却不同。because之后加上表原因的分句而because of之后加上表原因的名词或动名词。此句中表原因的是名词the rain,故需要使用的是because of,所以加上of。 3.their改成our 考查代词。通过上一句可知,此处讲的是our plan,故把their改成our。句意为:现在我介绍一下我们今天的计划。 4.would改成will 考查时态。通过上文Now I will introduce their plan for today.可知介绍的是即将发生的事情,故用现在将来时而不是过去将来时。所以把would改成will。 5.去掉on考查时间状语的用法。句意为:今天早晨我们将坐公共汽车去参观一所学校。今天早晨this morning作时间状语不需要加介词,故去掉on。 6.A改成The 考查冠词。表上文刚刚提到的可数名词单数,需要用定冠词the,故把a改成the,注意首字母大写。故A改成The。 7.invention改成inventions考查可数名词的用法。Invention为可数名词,它的前面有some修饰,表一些,所以需要用invention的复数形式,故改成inventions。 8.interested改成interesting考查interesting和interested的区别,前者意为有趣的,修饰物;后者意为感到有意思的,修饰人。根据句意:我认为那是很有趣的。故把interested改成interesting。 9.Taking改成Take考查祈使句。祈使句需要用动词原形开始,故把taking改成take,句意为:请随身携带所有的必需品,准时上车。注意首字母大写。 10.unless改成if 考查条件句。根据意思是指:如果有问题,欢迎来问我,而不是除非有问题,欢迎来问我。故把unless改成if,表如果。 【名师点睛】 短文改错口诀 名词数、动词形。 形副互混辩分明。 介词多用错与少, 连词转折与平行, 冠词错误常出现, 代词前后易错乱。 逻辑错误偶尔有, 认真阅读别遗漏。 考点:考查短文改错
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D. Staying up till night and studying is tiring, but you will learn a lot in this way.

3.What can be inferred(推断) from the passage?

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