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根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项是多余选项...

根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项是多余选项。

  Earthquake can strike without warning. But many injuries and deaths from this kind of natural disaster can be prevented if people follow these safety tips.

  If youre inside a building, stay there! One of the most dangerous things to do in an earthquake is to try to leave a building. 1. Drop to the ground. Get under an object(物体) that is not easily damaged. Hold on to it until the shaking stops. You can also get to a corner formed by two walls with your arms over your hand. If youre in bed when the quake hits, stay there and protect your head with a pillow.

2. Dont take shelter under a tree, streetlights, electric poles or tall buildings. If you are driving, stop as quickly as possible and stay away from overpasses(立交桥), buildings, bridges or anything else that might fall or collapse beneath you. 3.

  If you are trapped in ruins, cover your mouth with a handkerchief or a piece of clothing. Use your cell phone to call for help if possible. Dont shout. 4. Tap() on a pipe or the wall so rescuers can find you.

  Be prepared for aftershocks. 5. However, sometimes they even happen months later. Therefore, if you are not in a safe position(位置) after the first shock, you should move quickly but carefully to a safer place.

ADon’t move about or kick up dust.

BIf you’re outside, go to an open space.

CShouting can cause you to breathe in dust.

DDon’t park your car under a tree or any tall object.

ETake a good hold of your cell phone in the building.

FThey can happen in the first hours after the earthquake.

GMost injuries happen when people inside buildings try to go out.

 

1.G 2.B 3.D 4.C 5.F 【解析】 试题分析:本文主要讲述了为了预防向地震这样的自然灾害所造成的伤害和死亡人们应该遵守的一些安全提示。 1.G 根据空前的句子“If you’re inside a building, stay there! One of the most dangerous things to do in an earthquake is to try to leave a building.”可知G项正好有和上句相对应的关键词“people inside buildings try to go out”,而且G项的意义“当楼里的人们尽力出去的时候,大多数的伤亡就会发生。”也能承接上句。故选G。 2.B 根据空后的这段的描述可知本段主要讲的是“如果你在外面,你就要到一个开阔的地方。”所以B项能概括本段的意思。故选B。 3.D 因D项有与本段上文相同的句式结构(即Don’t…),且意义“不要把车停在树下或任何一个高的物体之下。”是补全主题的其他细节,也能承接上文。故选D。 4.C 根据空前句子“Don’t shout.”可知C项中有与它相对应的关键词“shouting”,且意义“大喊会使你吸入灰尘”正好承接上句。故选C。 5.5】F 根据空前本段的主题句“Be prepared for aftershocks. ”和空后的描述可知F项正好是说明主题的细节,而且句意“余震在地震后的最初几个小时里就可能发生。”也能和空后的句子构成转折关系。所以F项能承接上下文。故选F 【名师点睛】 下面总结一些七选五的解题技巧 1、先看选项。跟完形填空不一样,七选五的答案选项较少,并且给出的都是句子,因此,我们可以通过句子的完整性或者句子后面的标点符号来判断该句在文章中的位置。另外,通过阅读选项,有可能找出跟其他选项表达完全不同意思的句子,这样的话我们就可以直接将该选项排除。 2、再看空前空后。由于七选五空出的是整个句子,而这些句子与句子之间,必然有一种联系,因此我们可以通过选项中某个名词或动词跟空前或空后的一致性或者相关性来确定这两个句子之间有一种关联性,从而选择正确的答案。 3、注意代词或定冠词。在做这类题目的时候,一定要注意句子中出现的人称代词或者指示代词,因为我们知道,代词是指代一个名词或者一个句子的,然后通过代词在句子中所做的成分我们可以推断出它指代的句子的类型,我们要做的就是从选项中找这类句型就可以了。 4、注意一些特殊疑问词。如果选项中或空前出现特殊疑问词,一定要把这句话仔细读几遍,因为对于不同特殊疑问词的回答方式是不一样的,比如对why的回答,后面要有because等表原因的词,对when的回答,后面要有表时间的状语,对where的回答,后面要有表地点的名词,对how的回答,后面要有方式状语等。 5、注意一些连词。如一些表示转折的连词,but,However,yet,though,nevertheless等,另外还有一些表示并列关系的连词如and,also,as well as,neither nor,either or,not only...but also,on one hand....on the other hand等。因为这些连词可以表现句子与句子之间的关系,通过不同的连词我们可以推知句子与句子之间不同的关系。 考点:考查信息匹配
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There are labels(标签) inside all new clothes.The labels tell you how to take care of your clothes.The label for a shirt may tell you to wash it in warm water.A sweater label may tell you to wash in cold water.The label on a coat may say “dry clean only”, for washing may ruin this coat.If you do as the directions (说明) on the label, you can keep your clothes looking their best for a long time.

Many clothes today must be dry cleaned. Dry cleaning is expensive. When buying new clothes, check to see if they will need to be dry cleaned. You will save money if you buy clothes that can be washed.

You can save money if you buy clothes that are well made. Well-made clothes last longer. They look good even after they have been washed many times. Clothes that cost more money are not necessarily(不一定) better made. They do not always fit better. Sometimes less expensive clothes look and fit better than more expensive clothes.

1.If you want to save money, you had better buy clothes that ________.

Adon’t fit youBdon’t last long

Cneed to be dry cleanedDcan be washed

2.The labels inside the clothes tell you ________.

Ahow to keep them looking their best

Bhow to save money

Cwhether they fit you or not

Dwhere to get them dry cleaned

3.The best title for the passage should be ________.

ABuy Less Expensive Clothes

BTaking Enough Money When Shopping

CBeing a Clever Clothes Shopper

DChoosing the Labels inside New Clothes

4.“Well-made clothes last longer” means ________.

A. clothes that are well made will be the last for you to choose

B. clothes that are well made are mostly longer than cheap ones

C. you can wear well-made clothes for a longer time

D. you can wear well-made clothes for a long time if you wear them at last

 

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Do you want to improve the way you study? Do you feel nervous before a test? Many students say that a lack of concentration (paying all attention to something) is their biggest problem. It seriously affects their ability to study, so do their test results. If so, use these tips to help you.

Study Techniques

You should always study in the same place. You shouldn’t sit in a position that you use for another purpose. For example, when you sit on a sofa to study, your brain will think it is time to relax. Don’t watch TV while you are studying. Experts warn that your concentration may be reduced by 50 percent if you attempt to study in this way. Always try to have a white wall in front of you, so there is nothing to distract you. Before sitting down to study, gather together all the equipment you need. Apart from your textbooks, pens, pencils and knives, make sure you have a dictionary. If your study desk or table is needed when you are not studying, store all your equipment in a box beside it.Your eyes will become tired if you try to read a text which is on a flat surface. Position your book at an angle of 30 degrees.Be realistic and don’t try to complete too much in one study period. Finish one thing before beginning another. If you need a break, get up and walk around for a few minutes, but try not to phone a friend or have something to eat.

Test-taking Skills

All your hard work will be for nothing if you are too nervous to take your test. Getting plenty of rest is very important. This means do not study all night before your test! It is a better idea to have a long-term study plan. Try to make a timetable for your study which lasts for a few months.

Exercise is a great way to reduce pressure. Doing some form of exercise every day will also improve your concentration. Eat healthy food too. When you arrive in the examination room, find your seat and sit down. Breathe slowly and deeply. Check the time on the clock during the test, but not too often. Above all, take no notice of everyone else and give the test paper your undivided attention.

1.What is the passage about?

A. Tips on how to improve study.

B. Study techniques.

C. Test-taking skills.

D. Concentration skills.

2.Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the passage?

A. You should study in a different place every day, so you don't get bored.

B. Your concentration will improve if you study and watch TV at the same time.

C. Check the time during the exam at a certain time.

D. Staying up till night and studying is tiring, but you will learn a lot in this way.

3.What can be inferred(推断) from the passage?

A. You shouldn't look at everyone else during the test.

B. You will concentrate more on your study by eating healthy diet.

C. A study desk or table is unnecessary when you are studying.

D. If you feel tired during study, you can contact your friend by phone.

 

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The Post Office in Britain is famous for getting letters and parcels to places to which they should be sent. The problem is that we the public have to observe the rules. For example, we must put a stamp on a letter. If we don’t, the receiver will have to pay double. We often see the sign ALL LETTERS MUST BE CORRECTLY ADDRESSED. These days, this means having to use postcodes. If you didn’t use a postcode, it’s no good complaining that your letter should have arrived sooner. Parcels are a problem because they must be correctly packaged. If Aunt Sophie is going to send you a jar of your favorite jam, she will have to wrap it up well. The most important thing we have to do is to address our letters and parcels legibly(易读) and correctly. This means clear handwriting and correct spelling. What we should do and what we actually do are often miles apart. Recently, the Post Office had to deliver a letter which showed a name followed by the word Arijaba. What is this, do you think? Arabic? Hiodustani(兴都斯坦语)? Wrong both times! Say it out loud and you’ll see it’s just plain English. HARWICH HARBOUR

1.In England _______ if you forget to put on a stamp.

A. nobody can receive your letter

B. you will have to give some money as a punishment

C. you can’t have your letter posted

D. you can still have your letter posted

2.If you didn’t use a postcode, _______.

A. your letter couldn’t arrive soon

B. your letter would be surely lost

C. your letter could not be posted

D. your letter would be sent back at last

3.When we post parcels, we must _______.

A. address them correctly

B. address them clearly

C. package them correctly

D. all of the above

4.From the passage we can see that postmen _______.

A. have no difficulty in delivering any letters

B. have difficulty in delivering mis-spelt letters

C. won’t deliver any letters with bad handwriting

D. can deliver all letters to their destinations(目的地)

 

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Many other sports are also played in England, such as golf, in which you try to knock a ball into a hole; basketball, in which you try to get a ball through a net; tennis, in which you try to hit a ball so that your opponent(对手) can not hit it. As you see, if the ball had not been invented, there would have been no sport. Actually, that is not quite true. Athletics(田径) isn’t played with a ball; nor horseracing. Perhaps that is why they are not as popular as football!

1.________ is the most popular sport in England.

A. Basketball.B. Football.C. Golf.D. Tennis.

2.You have to be a good supporter to watch ________ division football.

A. the firstB. the secondC. the thirdD. the fourth

3.Why do many English people not take part in sport?

A. They are too busy.

B. They like watching sport on TV.

C. They would like to be fat.

D. They prefers to be thin.

4.Why are English people interested in sport?

A. They have their football team.

B. The sport games are played on Saturday afternoon.

C. They like the idea of sport.

D. They like the famous players.

 

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假定你是李华,正在一所英国学校学习暑期课程,遇到一些困难,希望得到学校辅导中心(Learning Center)的帮助。根据学校规定,你需书面预约,请按下列要点写一封信:

1.本人简介:2.求助内容;3.约定时间;4.你的联系方式(Email:lihua@1236 com;Phone:12345678)。

注意:1.词数l00左右;

2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;

3.结束语已为你写好。

Dear Sir/Madam,

_______________________________________________________________________________

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Look forward to your reply.

Yours,

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