相关试卷
当前位置:首页 > 高中英语试卷 > 试卷信息
2014-2015学年宁夏银川市高三四月教学质量检测英语试卷(解析版)
一、阅读理解
详细信息
1. 难度:中等

Many years ago,my dad was facing a serious heart condition.He was unable to do a steady job.He fell suddenly ill and had to be admitted to the hospital

He wanted to do something to keep himself busy, so he decided to volunteer at the local children’s hospital.My dad loved kids.It was the perfect job for him.He ended up working with the seriously ill children.He would talk,play, and do arts with them.

One of his kids was a girl with a rare disease that paralyzed(瘫痪)her from the neck down.She couldn’t do anything,and she was very depressed.My dad decided to try to help her.He started visiting her in her room,bringing paints,brushes and paper.He stood the paper up,put the paintbrush in his mouth and began to paint.He didn’t use his hands at a11.All the while he would tell her, “See,you can do anything you set your mind to.’’

At the end of the day, she began to paint using her mouth,and she and my dad became friends.Soon after, the little girl was sent home because the doctors felt there was nothing else they could do for her.My dad also left the children’s hospital for a little while because he became i11.Some time later after my dad had recovered and returned to work,in came the little girl who had been paralyzed and only this time she was walking.She ran straight over to my dad and hugged him really tight.She gave him a picture she had done using her hands.At the bottom it read:“Thank you for helping me walk.’’

My dad would cry every time he told US this story and SO would we.He would say sometimes love is more powerful than doctor, and my dad—who died just a few months after the little girl gave the picture--loved every single child in that hospital.

1.The author’s father worked at the local hospital to        .

A.realize his childhood dream

B.ease his serious heart condition

C.earn money to pay for treatment

D.keep himself occupied and happy

2.How did the author’s father help the paralyzed little girl?

A.He helped her practice walking.

B.He visited her and made a toy for her.

C.He showed her she could still do things.

D.He painted special pictures for her.

3.According to paragraph 4.the paralyzed girl

A.gradually recovered and walked

B.eventually became a unique painter

C.was sent home and never seen again

D.sent him a picture painted with her mouth

4.What message does the passage mainly convey?

A.It’s better to give than to receive.

B.Love can sometimes bring great results.

C.Volunteering is a worthwhile thing to do.

D.A sick person should not focus on his disease.

 

详细信息
2. 难度:中等

WE NEED

l.Your NAME,YEAR OF BIRTH,HOME ADDRESS/CITY/STATE/PHONE NUMBER,SCHOOL NAME(and English teacher)and EMAIL ADDRESS so we can email you if you’re published.

For photos,place the information on the back of each envelope:PLEASE DON’T FOLD.

2.This statement MUST BE WRITTEN on each work;“I promise the above work is completely original,”and sign your name.

SEND IT ALL SUMMER!

By mailTeen Ink Box 30 Newton,MA 02461

On the webTeelnk.com/Submissions

By emailSubmissions@TeenInk.com

THE FINE PRINT

●Type print carefully in ink.Keep a copy

●Writing may be edited;we reserve the right to publish it without your permission.

●  If due to the personal nature of a piece you don’t want your name published.we will respect your request,but you MUST include your name and address for our records.

●  Include a self-addressed envelope,and we’11 send a coupon(优惠券)for any Pepsi product and an announcement to let you know we got your work.

●  If published.you will receive a copy of Teen Ink.and a wooden pen.

●  A11 Works submitted will not be returned and all copyrights belong to Teen Ink.We keep the rights to publish all such works in any forms.All material in Teen Ink is copyrighted to protect US and prevent others from republishing your work.

1.We can conclude from the passage that Teen Ink is a         

A.magazine    B.news agency

C.research center D.advertising company

2.What does the underlined word “submitted’’ most probably mean in the passage?

A.given in    B.handed in

C.shown around D.headed for

3.What can be learned from the passage?

A.Teen Ink must ask for your permission before having your work published

B.The copyrights of your writing will be shared by Teen Ink and Pepsi

C.When you put your writing into the envelope,you shouldn’t fold it

D.The Pepsi Company may be a sponsor of Teen Ink for this campaign.

4.What is the most suitable title for this piece of advertisement?

A.Join Teen Ink

B.Buy Teen Ink;Enjoy Pepsi

C.Send Us Your Work

D.Keep In Touch With Teen Ink

 

详细信息
3. 难度:中等

Tang Zhou and his wife are planning to have their second child,a test—tube baby.His wife had a natural delivery when she was 34 and their first child,a boy, is now 7.The couple are now hoping to have a daughter through a surrogate mother(代孕)in the US.“My wife couldn’t bear another delivery because of her heart condition and her age.Surrogacy helps avoid the risks to older mothers,”Tang said,“Moreover, our second child will be born in the US and become a citizen there.That is not a bad choice.”

The couple spent weeks researching their move,looking for a reliable agency that provides surrogacy services overseas.Surrogacy is still illegal in many countries,including China.“We will be taking much higher risks by relying on a surrogate mother in China because we are not protected by any regulation or law.You pay a lot of money but may meet with many problems,”Tang said.“You might not even get your baby back.’’

Tang and his wife are part of an increasing number of Chinese couples who are turning to surrogacy services.Tang also considered surrogacy in Thailand but dropped the idea after recent reports about a baby with Down Syndrome(唐氏综合症)who was delivered through surrogacy and said to have been deserted in Thailand by the biological parents from Australia.Instead,Tang chose the California Surrogacy Center agency as his first option after reading the detailed introduction on its website.Compared with many other agencies that he could contact only via e.mail.the center has a consulting office in Beijing,Tang said.

The center is in San Diego,California,and has satellite offices in Los Angeles and Beijing.According to Liu,the center has been operating for more than eight years,and about 100 surrogate mothers live in California.

1.Which of the following is True according to the passage?

A.Chinese couples prefer t0 have a test—tube baby.

B.Couples face no risks in surrogacy services.

C.Unhealthy test—tube babies can be legally abandoned.

D.A sick test—tube baby was deserted in Thailand.

2.Tang and his wife turned to overseas surrogacy services because       

A.it is more convenient to contact them by email

B.they call for less money

C.surrogacy remains illegal in China

D.most of them are experienced

3.The passage mainly tells US that       

A.Chinese couples are turning to surrogacy

B.an old woman can take a risk of delivering a baby more

C.it’s not a bad choice to have a baby born overseas

D.biological couples may fail to get their babies back

 

详细信息
4. 难度:中等

Many of the world’s countries have reached or are approaching zero population growth (ZPG) .Nearly all such lands are economically well developed.They include much of Europe(including Russia),the United States,Canada,Japan.and Australia.As the rate of natural increase(RNI)declines,two things happen.First,the population begins to decline if the loss is not balanced by immigration.Second,a country’s population ages because there are fewer births.

Is achieving ZPG good or bad? What happens when a country’s population begins to drop? Many people,after all,believe that population decline is a good thing.But is it good for everyone? Does everyone agree?

An aging population can create many problems.Senior citizens require more health care and medical attention.Rather than paying into retirement programs,they begin to draw from their pensions.In the US,the Social Security program,according to many experts,will be used up by 2018.It will pay out more money than it takes in.Additionally, a great number of jobs go begging in search of people willing or entry。level positions that pay low wages.With an able to do them.Many of these jobs are aging population,who will fill them? At the other extreme,some positions require a large number of training and highly specialized skills.Who will fill these positions as retirees leave the workforce?

The answer to the problem of declining and aging population is simple:increased migration.Today many people,particularly those from less developed countries,are migrating in search of employment.Many are willing to take jobs that cannot(or will not) be filled by the domestic population.Others are well educated and highly skilled.Both groups contribute to a country’s economy progress in many ways.Further, they add to the richness of a country’s culture.Of greatest importance,perhaps,is the fact that they have become absolutely necessary to the economy of many lands.As you can see,for many countries and for most immigrants,migration is a win—win situation.

1.In the writer’s view,which of the following statements is TRUE?

A.Not everyone agrees that achieving ZPG is absolutely good.

B.Achieving ZPG is every country’s aim in spite of its side effects.

C.Achieving ZPG is bad for senior citizens.

D.Achieving ZPG is good for employment.

2. According to the passage,the best way to solve the problem of declining and aging population is            

A.to improve the health care system   B.to increase RNI

C.to increase employment   D.to increase migration

3.The underlined words “the domestic population’’ can be replaced by      

A.people within the country  B.people from developing countries

C.people without a college education   D.people living abroad

4.The main idea of the last paragraph is

A.the advantages of increased migration

B.the problem of declining and aging population

C.how to increase migration

D.some ways to enrich a country’s culture

 

二、信息匹配
详细信息
5. 难度:中等

Even if you think that your parents are mean—spirited at times,loving your parents is a normal and fulfilling part of life.You love them for the fact that they created you,raised you,and are in part a source of who you are.Here are some ways to love your parents.

  1.A gentle ‘‘good morning” and “I love you” will warm a coldest heart.Remember that they brought you into this world.Without your parents,you might still wander at an unknown corner in an unknown world.

Respect them more and cherish these moments.You can use these moments to learn from them for when you’re off on your own.It’s OK to get angry but angry actions don’t help you or your parents.Act calmly,cool off, journal about your feelings,or talk to a friend.  2. Obey their requests.It will make your attitude better and earn you more respect from them.It may seem like you are going through hell when you don’t get what you want or you have to clean.However,you had better remember they keep a roof over your head when it’s cold, raining,snowing,or too hot.Understand that parents are human beings and make mistakes.     3..Since you can forgive your friends,why not forgive your parents?

Keep company with them.Do things with your parents like watching TV,or go somewhere with them.  4. to their old stories and learn from them.You will find they are your teachers in this way or another.

Some people simply may not be able to love their parents.  5.Seek help if you are being abused in any way.Parents do not have a right to harm you.

A.Forgiveness is the key.

B.Tell them you love them every morning.

C.Parents will in turn express their love to you.

D.After this,share your feelings with your parents.

E.Anyway, spend as much time with them as you can.

F.Please remember parents are as important as friends.

G.There can be realistic reasons for this,family violence for example.

 

三、完形填空
详细信息
6. 难度:中等

When I was in my teens,I knew my mother had problems seeing.Although she had a white cane(拐杖),she      to use my sister and me as sighted guides.We were often   by other kids and often I found myself   why me.

When I reached my sixteenth year,I started having sight problems     my own.As I struggled with my impending(即将发生的)sight loss,I gained a new and better     of my mother.As a single parent she did things I used to consider    ,but now I understand.  For example,     my sister went out,I had to stay home to help my mom.She    to be alone.

As the years passed and I became a parent,my sight     ,but I refused to believe that I would go      It wasn’t until my oldest son  the same illness and needed my support that I accepted my      

Since then I have been actively using the    of the CNIB(Canadian National Institute of the Blind).I now use a white cane and I carry a card showing I am a registered blind person.Without the services of the CNIB.I feel 1 wouldn’t have had the   to do the things for myself that keep me independent.

Having the love and support from my husband and children has   my determination and independence.It has allowed me to pursue my love of writing and to make a    for myself.I am very      for it.

Going blind is an awful affair,   with love and support you can find your inner    and overcome it.

1.A.hated    B.preferred C.stopped D.began

2.A.made fun of    B.looked up to C.knocked down D.cheered up

3.A.wandering B.wondering C.discussing D.telling

4.A.in                   B.For            C.On        D.of

5.A.understanding B.view C.look D.point

6.A.unimportant B.necessary C.unfair D.favorable

7.A.while                   B.if              C.Although    D.for

8.A.Hated     B.1iked C.appreciated D.hesitated

9.A.improved B.lessened C.deepened D.worsened

10.A.deaf                   B.dumb C.blind D.lame

11.A.developed B.infected C.became D.formed

12.A.situation B.difficulty C.condition D.decision

13.A.help                   B.services C.support D.suggestion

14.A.carefully B.rudely C.frankly D.legally

15.A.opportunities B.1uck C.ability D.ambition

16.A.Won     B.achieved C.strengthened D.solved

17.A.plan                   B.Career         C.Promise     D.mistake

18.A.sorry                 B.helpful C.Grateful     D.useful

19.A.and                   B.so             C.Thus        D.but

20.A.strength B.energy C.force D.Weakness

 

四、语法填空
详细信息
7. 难度:中等

David will never for get what happened to him the day before yesterday.He    1.(eat)something at home when he received a strange phone call from a hospital.The caller said that his son   2.(fall) to the ground unconscious on the way to schoo1.It was he  _  3.took him to the hospital.David hung up his cell phone and rushed to his son’s classroom,only to find him listening to the teacher attentively.He suddenly realized that he had been cheated,but he felt 4.  (relieve).Just at that time the phone rang again,saying,“Your son is in great danger and he needs   5.immediate operation which costs 48,000 yuan. The doctors here say they will not operate   6.your son until they receive the money.’’When    7.(ask) from where the caller had taken his son to hospital,the caller rang off.David gave a big smile and said.“What a pity!”

If the cheater thought he could get money from David in such a  8. (honest)way, he was wrong.Such phone calls are common these days.A few of them might have fallen victims to such tricks.Most parents are sensitive to   9..It was really silly to cheat well—educated men like David.

Believe it or not,it’s a true story.The   10.(colleague)in his office can confirm it,such as Tom,Peter and so on.

 

 

五、短文改错
详细信息
8. 难度:中等

短文改错(共10分,每小题1分,满分10分)

假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下短文。短文中共有10处错误,每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(),并在此符号下面写出该加的词。

删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。

修改:  在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;

2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。

This afternoon 1 went to see my grandfather by a bus.It was very crowded and I had to stand.Besides me,there was a woman hold a little boy in her arms.In front of her, a young man occupies two seats,pretending to be sleeping.I heard the little boy curious asking his mother, “What’s wrong with the uncle?” I had thought if perhaps the woman would blame the man.Beyond her expectations,the woman answered with a smile,“Be quiet.This uncle must very tired because of hard work.”The young man must have heard the word.His face turned red but offered one seat to the woman at once.

 

六、书面表达
详细信息
9. 难度:中等

如今,我们身边不乏“低头族”。他们在与朋友聚会、家人团聚或乘坐交通工具时,常常低头忙于浏览手机。请简要描述此现象,并发表你的看法。

提示词:低头族phubbing

注意:1.词数100左右;

2.可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;

3.开头语己为你写好。

 

Copyright @ 2008-2013 满分5 学习网 ManFen5.COM. All Rights Reserved.