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When I was out of the church, I saw four...

When I was out of the church, I saw four children selling the paintings. I _______and stood quietly next to them without saying a word and for the next 10 minutes watched them sell their paintings to the_______customers.

My eyes_______the attention of one of the boys. I made a _______for him to come towards me. I was surprised that this little kid gave me a broad _______with a missing tooth and immediately_______to me.

When I asked him very lightly whether he_______who I was, he answered quickly with his eyes much _______, “Mr. Ford!”, which_______me a lot.

I asked him how he knew me, and he replied that he was one of the children whose mother was________by the Ford Foundation and that now his mother looked after them pretty________. I felt good but at the same time a bit________seeing him sell paintings. I asked him why he did so________his mother was taking good care of all the four.

He told me, "Sir, you helped my mother and now I am helping my________. His mother is sick and his father has a low________and his family can’t even________medicine." Hearing this, I took out my purse and gave a hundred-dollar ________to the boy. However, he________and said, "Thank you very much. I will always________you, but please give this money to some other person who needs it more than I do. I can ________money myself."

1.A. moved    B. passed    C. went    D. hurried

2.A. laughing    B. shopping    C. arguing    D. bargaining

3.A. caught    B. paid    C. fixed    D. focused

4.A. signal    B. sign    C. mark    D. opinion

5.A. expression    B. face    C. message    D. smile

6.A. held on    B. went up    C. came up    D. looked up

7.A. suspected    B. knew    C. agreed    D. thought

8.A. brighter    B. braver    C. wider    D. warmer

9.A. disappointed    B. pleased    C. puzzled    D. satisfied

10.A. employed    B. supported    C. adopted    D. raised

11.A. fully    B. hard    C. properly    D. well

12.A. upset    B. nervous    C. annoyed    D. ashamed

13.A. while    B. after    C. when    D. as

14.A. family    B. friend    C. brother    D. teacher

15.A. income    B. diploma    C. condition    D. spirit

16.A. offer    B. pay    C. afford    D. make

17.A. money    B. note    C. check    D. fund

18.A. promised    B. hesitated    C. accepted    D. refused

19.A. miss    B. praise    C. understand    D. remember

20.A. earn    B. save    C. produce    D. borrow

 

1.C 2.D 3.A 4.B 5.D 6.C 7.B 8.A 9.C 10.B 11.D 12.A 13.C 14.B 15.A 16.C 17.B 18.D 19.D 20.A 【解析】作者在走出教堂时,偶然看到资助过的小男孩,现在正帮助他的朋友。孩子的爱心行为让作者感动。 1.考查动词。A. moved搬家、移动;B. passed经过;C. went走过去;D. hurried匆忙。当我走出教堂时,我看见四个孩子在卖画。根据后面的stood quietly next to them当然是走上前才能站在他们身边。故选C。 2.考查动词。A. laughing大笑;B. shopping购物;C. arguing争论;D. bargaining讨价还价;根据sell得知,孩子们把画卖给跟他们讨价还价的顾客。故选D。 3.考查动词。A. caught抓住;B. paid支付;C. fixed固定;D. focused聚焦。这时我注意到一个小男孩。“眼睛注意到”用catch,人注意是pay attention to,故选A。 4.考查名词。A. signal信号;B. sign迹象,手势;C. mark标志;D. opinion观点。我示意他到我这来。make a sign做手势,故选B。 5.考查名词。A. expression表达;B. face脸庞;C. message信息;D. smile微笑。根据后面的露出了缺失的牙,说明小男孩微笑着才会张开嘴露出牙齿。故选D。 6.考查动词短语。A. held on坚持;B. went up上升;C. came up走上前;D. looked up查阅、向上看。根据上文“我示意他到我这来”推断,小男孩走了过来。故选C。 7.考查动词。A. suspected怀疑;B. knew知道;C. agreed同意;D. thought认为。根据空格后“我是谁”,可知作者问小男孩认识自己吗?故选B。 8.考查形容词。A. brighter更明亮;B. braver更勇敢;C. wider更宽的;D. warmer更暖和的。小男孩快速回答出我的名字,说明小男孩知道我的问题的答案,眼神是更亮了。故选A。 9.考查形容词。A. disappointed失望的;B. pleased高兴的;C. puzzled困惑的;D. satisfied满意的。根据下文I asked him how he knew me可知,我不认识这个小男孩,但是他能快速说出我的名字,这让我很困惑。故选C。 10.考查动词。A. employed雇佣;B. supported支持;C. adopted采纳;D. raised提高。小男孩说自己的妈妈受到福特组织的资助。故选B。 11.考查副词。A. fully完全地;B. hard艰难地;C. properly合适地;D. well很好地。自己的妈妈受到福特组织的资助,对孩子的照顾比以前更好。故选D。 12.考查形容词。A. upset烦恼的;B. nervous紧张的;C. annoyed恼火的;D. ashamed 羞愧的。根据前面I felt good but可知,这里要填感觉好的反义词。看到他卖画过得艰苦,我感到不愉快。故选A。 13.考查连词。A. while当……时,虽然;B. after之后;C. when当……时;D. as随着、尽管、因为、按照。前面孩子说妈妈受到资助后能更好照顾孩子,但是我不明白这时为什么孩子还要这样做。故选C。while是表示两个动作同时发生,主从句都要用进行时,故在此不合适。 14.考查名词。A. family家庭;B. friend朋友;C. brother兄弟;D. teacher老师。 几个孩子在一起卖画,孩子说“您帮助我的妈妈,现在我在帮助我的朋友”。故选B。 15.考查名词。A. income收入;B. diploma外交;C. condition条件;D. spirit精神。这里在介绍他朋友困难的家庭条件,母亲生病,父亲收入很低。故选A。 16.考查动词。A. offer提供;B. pay支付;C. afford负担得起;D. make制作。男孩的家庭甚至不能支付起医药费。如果用pay要加介词for。故选C。 17.考查名词。A. money金钱;B. note纸币、笔记、便条;C. check支票;D. fund基金。我打开钱包,把一张百元美元给了那个男孩。故选B。 18.考查动词。A. promised答应;B. hesitated犹豫;C. accepted接收;D. refused拒绝。根据下文but please give this money to some other person(小男孩让我把钱给其他更需要的人。)可知,他拒绝了我。故选D。 19.考查动词。A. miss想念;B. praise表扬;C. understand理解;D. remember记得。“我”帮助过孩子一家,小男孩说会永远记得“我”。故选D。 20.考查动词。A. earn赚取;B. save挽救,节省;C. produce生产;D. borrow借来。孩子没有收下我的一百美元,他说自己可以挣钱。故选A。 【名师点睛】 叙述性的完形填空比较简单,但由于考查的内容除对文章主旨的理解外还涉及到细节的判断和推理,这正是这类题型的难度所在之处。 掌握一些解题技巧很有必要。 (一)前后呼应法 做完形填空时,要始终抓住文章本身,联系“双语境”来判断,既大语境——全文中心和基调,小语境——空格前后句子所构成的语境;再根据前有伏笔后有呼应的思路来做题。如:第5题 D,根据后面露出缺失的牙齿来判断,小男孩当时是在灿烂微笑,微笑才会露出牙齿,所以选D项smile,而其他选项都没有给出相应的事情来呼应。 (二)But 转折法 在完形填空题中,but一词前后通常会设题。文中一出现but,应该马上想到前后语意有转折,只要知道其中一方的语意,就可以推出另一方的意思,所以在做题时,遇到类似but的词,如:however, nevertheless, whereas, yet等,也可以同样处理,以便于从文中找到解题的依据。 如:第18题 D,由下文but please give this money to some other person可知,However, he refused and said (三)绝对矛盾法 绝对矛盾法是从选项着手分析,若四个选项中有两个选项是绝对矛盾和对立,那么正确选项大多在这两个对立项之间产生。二者必居其一。至于究竟是两者中的哪一个,则需要进一步根据上下文的语境来判断。 如:and that now his mother looked after them pretty____11____. 11题的选项分别是A. fully完全地;B. hard艰难地;C. properly合适地;D. well很好地。 据观察根据前面的一句及我们的常识可知,受到资助生活应该过得好,所以在B,D这两个对立项中,自然就可以很轻松地把正确答案D选出来了。 (四)同义复现法 同义复现是英语中常见的一种现象。为强调某一意思,但又不想重复使用某个词或短语。在完形填空题中,同义词或同义短语的位置多半比较靠近,很容易找到,所以同义复现法是很好的解题技巧。无须过多的推理,只需确定是哪里使用了同义复现,然后从选项中找出与之相符合的一项即可。 如:He told me, "Sir, you helped my mother and now I am helping my____14____. 第14题的选项分别是A. family B. friend C. brother D. teacher 正确答案B:friend与下文中的other person who needs it同义,并且结合上下文four children得出他在帮助朋友。
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It is not cool to follow the fashion trends wear the latest clothes. Your style—the way you dress up, the way you carry yourself, the trends you follow—plays a key role in helping you stand out in a crowd of faces. 1.

Just be original. Everyone has their own way or thinking and experiences that shape their style. You can stand out of the crowd and be not copied. However, self-doubt can drive many to abandon their ways and follow others. 2.

To be bold. Let’s face it; you can’t please everyone. 3.In fact, explore and experiment with different styles that may be completely non-conventional(非常规的) to find something that you prefer.

Keep track of recent trends. 4.Similarly, your sense of fashion changes as you gain more experience in life. Keeping up with the latest trends will help you reshape your style.

5.You can wear a dress exactly how you want it, however, your attitude can make a significant difference on how you look. You can wear a very beautiful dress, but if you can’t carry it with confidence, it will not look good on you. So trust yourself and wear it confidently.

A. Wear your confidence.

B. You should discover your true feeling.

C. You can and should have your own style.

D. So let your style reflect your individuality.

E. Also, it tells a lot of things about your personality.

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Curiosity is the engine of intellectual achievement—it’s what drives us to keep learning, keep trying and keep pushing forward. But how does one stimulate(激发) curiosity in oneself or others?

"Curiosity arises," Loewenstein, a professor of psychology, wrote, "when attention becomes focused on a gap(缺口) in one’s knowledge. Such information gaps produce the feeling of deprivation(剥夺) labeled curiosity. The curious individual is motivated to obtain the missing information to reduce the feeling of deprivation." Loewenstein’s theory helps explain why curiosity is such a great motivator: it’s not only a mental state but also an emotion, a powerful feeling that drives us forward.

A scientist called Daniel Willingham notes that teachers are often so eager to get to the answer that they do not devote enough tune to developing the question. Being told an answer stops curiosity before it can even get going. Instead of starting with the answer, begin by asking the students a question that interests them—one that opens an information gap.

George Loewenstein noted that curiosity requires some basic knowledge. We’re not curious about something we know absolutely nothing about. But as soon as we know even a little bit, our curiosity is excited and we want to learn more. In fact, research shows that curiosity increases with knowledge: the more we know, the more we want to know.

Language teachers usually use a similar idea in exercises that open an information gap and then require learners to communicate with each other in order to fill it. For example, one student might be given some pictures showing the beginning of the story, while the student’s partner is given some pictures showing how that same story ends. Only by speaking with each other can the students fill in each other’s information gaps.

1.When one notices a gap in his or her knowledge, the curious person_______.

A. desires to fill it

B. tends to give it up

C. may be unwilling to admit it

D. will ignore it and move forward

2.Which of the following is Daniel Willingham’s opinion?

A. Answers are more important than questions.

B. Teachers know how to stimulate students’ curiosity.

C. Interesting questions can help stimulate students’ curiosity.

D. Teachers should allow students to ask more questions in class.

3.What do we know about curiosity in Paragraph 4?

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B. It needs more knowledge.

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4.What may be the best title for the text?

A. The Importance of Curiosity

B. How to Stimulate Curiosity

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During the last two years, they’ve created Title IX regulations that forbid girls from playing contact sports due to safely and “touching” concerns. They claim to be acting in the best interests of young people.

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I hope that you join me in my effort to call on the bishops of Pennsylvania to permit young people like me to learn and grow together, not separately. You can sign my petition at change.org/girl in football.

1.Why did the author decide to start the first change.org petition?

A. Because she finished her final season.

B. Because she watched Super Bowl Weekend.

C. Because she was banned from the league in 2016.

D. Because she learned a lot about Title IX regulations.

2.What can we learn about the author?

A. She is smart.    B. She is selfless.

C. She is generous.    D. She is offensive.

3.What is the real purpose of writing the text?

A. To complain the policy is unfair.

B. To express her passion for football.

C. To introduce her change.org petition.

D. To appeal to people to join her in the fight.

4.Where can others sign their names?

A. On the website.    B. In the league.

C. On the papers.    D. In the letters.

 

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A. Managing a big business park.

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C. Enjoy.    D. Expect.

3.Why are Rose and her team satisfied with their job?

A. Because nobody in her country dare to abuse children.

B. Because children will live a happier life than ever before.

C. Because the number of children who are abused will be reduced.

D. Because parents in her country will know how to protect their children.

4.What can we infer from the last paragraph?

A. Rose’s life makes her popular.

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Travel

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Baidu Translate

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