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Popeye the Sailor first became a popular...

Popeye the Sailor first became a popular cartoon in the 1930s.The sailor in that cartoon ate lots of spinach(菠菜) to make him strong. People watched him, and they began to buy and eat a lot more spinach. Popeye helped sell 33 percent more spinach than before! Spinach became a necessary part of many people’s diets. Even some children who hated the taste began to eat the vegetable.

Many people thought that the iron in spinach made Popeye strong, but this is not true. Spinach does not have any more iron than any other green vegetable.

People only thought spinach had a lot of iron because the people who studied the food made a mistake. In the 1890s, a group of people studied what was inside vegetables. This group said that spinach had ten times more iron than it did. The group wrote the number wrong, and everyone accepted it.

Today, we know that the little iron there is in spinach cannot make a difference in how strong a person is. However, spinach does have something else which the body needs—folic acid.

It is interesting to point out that folic acid can help make a person strong. Maybe it was really the folic acid that made Popeye strong all along.

1.A good title for this reading passage is______.

A. The Truth about Spinach    B. Popeye the Sailor

C. A Mistake with Numbers    D. Folic Acid Makes You Strong

2.Why did many people eat spinach after they saw Popeye the Sailor?

A. They thought Popeye was funny.

B. They thought spinach made them strong.

C. Spinach had a lot of iron.

D. People liked folic acid.

3.A research group told people that spinach______.

A. made Popeye strong

B. was a green vegetable

C. had more iron than other green vegetables

D. had less iron than other green vegetables

4.The reading passage says that perhaps Popeye got his strength from______.

A. iron    B. exercise

C. spinach    D. folic acid

 

1.A 2.B 3.C 4.D 【解析】本文是一篇说明文。主要说明了因为一部电影的流行使得菠菜的销量猛增,人们吃菠菜的原因在于认为菠菜的铁含量要多于其他蔬菜,事实上这种观点是错误的。 1.总结概括题。本文先是说明人们之前对于菠菜中的铁含量可以使人强壮的观点是错误的,真正使人强壮的不是铁,而是菠菜中的叶酸,这才是使人强壮的真相。故选A。 2.细节理解题。根据文中的"Many people thought that the iron in spinach made Popeye strong"可知,人们吃菠菜的原因在于认为吃菠菜可以使人变得强壮。故选B。 3.细节理解题。根据文中的" This group said that spinach had ten times more iron than it did. "可知,这个研究团队表明,菠菜中的铁含量要比它实际含有的铁含量多十几倍。故选C。 4.细节理解题。根据文中的" spinach does have something else which the body needs—folic acid."可知,菠菜中的叶酸可以使人强壮。故选D。
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