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2016届浙江省高一上学期期中英语试卷(解析版)
一、单项填空
详细信息
1. 难度:中等

It’s such a surprise! Never did she dream of _______ a chance for her to be sent abroad for further study.

A. there to be   B. there having C. there being   D. there is

 

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2. 难度:中等

Doubting that the traveler carried drugs, the Customs officer stopped him and _______ his suitcase, but found nothing at all.

A. looked up     B. went through         C. searched for        D. referred to

 

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3. 难度:中等

--- I’m terribly sorry, but I made a mistake again.

   --- _______. Practice more and you’ll succeed.

A. Never mind          B. Certainly not C. You’re welcome    D. Don’t mention it

 

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4. 难度:中等

There are a large number of plants existing on earth, however, very little _______ was made of them to feed us.

A. cost                     B. value                   C. use                     D. matter

 

详细信息
5. 难度:中等

In order to gain a bigger _______ in the Chinese mobile phone market, Apple Inc. tries its best to make the phones more and more attractive.

A. challenge           B. share               C. balance              D. choice

 

详细信息
6. 难度:中等

Taxi is one of the most common means of city transport, so the increase of taxi _______ in Hangzhou has led to much public concern.

A. fee     B. charge     C. fare           D. cost

 

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7. 难度:中等

I liked this house at first sight, but what really made me decide to buy it was the beautiful _______ through the windows.

A. view    B. scene    C. sight    D. scenery

 

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8. 难度:中等

--- Shall I phone the hotel for information?

   --- There is no need. Sarah said that she would _______ for the weekend.

A. put us through     B. put us up       C. put us out     D. put us down

 

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9. 难度:中等

--- You’ve left the water running.

   --- Oh, I have. _______ and turn it off.

A.I go      B. I’ve gone             C. I’ll go         D. I’m going

 

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10. 难度:中等

His writing is so neat that it’s easy for the teacher to make out ______ he is trying to express.

A. what is it that        B. that it is what           C. that is it what         D. what it is that

 

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11. 难度:中等

The press conference was concerned _______ the Diaoyu Islands issue and every journalist present was concerned _______ China’s final decision.

A. with, for     B. about, with    C. with, with             D. about, about

 

详细信息
12. 难度:中等

The teacher requested that we _______ detailed notes in class because they are more ______ than our memory.

A. would take; active    B. could take; honest       C. take; reliable    D. should take; stubborn

 

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13. 难度:中等

---Why do you suggest Hangzhou?

   ---I believe _______ beauty of _______ nature there will make an excellent impression upon the tourists.

A. a, the    B. the, the         C. the, a            D. the, /

 

详细信息
14. 难度:中等

The better _______ you have of words, the better chance you have of saying exactly what you mean.

A. contribution B. command      C. master  D. power

 

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15. 难度:中等

Everything was placed _______ where he wanted it for the party, with which he was very satisfied.

A. gradually       B. entirely          C. officially         D. exactly

 

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16. 难度:中等

According to the American law, parents must keep their kids _______ except when they are in school.

A. safety   B. company       C. friend   D. partner

 

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17. 难度:中等

You’d better put away the magazines you have read, for they _______ be of great use later.

A. shall      B. need     C. can        D. must

 

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18. 难度:中等

 Ever since Daming graduated from the university, he _______ in the present company for 15 years and he is now chief engineer of the company.

A. worked                 B. has been working       C. is working               D. works

 

详细信息
19. 难度:中等

 When deeply lost in thought, _______ he often was, he would forget all about eating or sleeping. 

A. that       B. where   C. which    D. when

 

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20. 难度:中等

 _______ an important decision more on emotion(情感)than on reason, you will regret it sooner or later.

A. Basing            B. Based              C. To base             D. Base

 

二、完型填空
详细信息
21. 难度:中等

When an NBA player is young, he thinks he can win the championship by himself. It is only later ______ he has aged and been through many battles that he learns an important lesson: there is no “I” in “team”.

There is no better example of the value of ______ than the Boston Celtics. Paul Pierce, Ray Allen and Kevin Garnett were all superstars on three different teams. ______, none of them had any titles(头衔) to show for it. Then, last season, they decided to play together, caring little ______ money and fame. Garnett and Allen ______ Pierce on the Celtics and changed the NBA in the process.

It started in simple ways. Garnett and Allen are two of the best athletes in the world. They treat every second of every ______ as it is the NBA championship. If you want to play alongside them then you will have to do the same. Therefore, the young guys on the Celtics started giving their ______ effort too.

Pierce had been the star of the Celtics for many years. He used to shoot the ball many times a game. But with the addition of Allen and Garnett he shot less and ______ defense(防卫). His selflessness showed the young players that doing what made the team better was the only thing that _______. When the Celtics were winning and the game was almost ______, Garnett, Pierce and Allen would come out of the game. But they wouldn’t just sit on the bench. ______, they stood and cheered and screamed for their teammates. They wanted to ______ their friends and teammates.

Now, the guys who don’t play know they can still affect the game by cheering, so they scream and cheer when Garnett, Allen and Pierce are playing. The Celtics have ______ a strong relationship. They are ______ just teammates. They are brothers.

The result: the Boston Celtics won the 2008 NBA championship and are considered the favorites to win the Eastern Conference championship again this year. There is a saying that goes, “A successful team beats with one ______.” If that is the case, the Celtics may have the biggest heart in the NBA.

1.A. which               B. that         C. when          D. where

2.A. determination  B. chance C. teamwork      D. advantage

3.A. Or               B. Though  C. And           D. Yet

4.A. of                B. for              C. to           D. about

5.A. joined              B. noticed         C. persuaded    D. encouraged

6.A. detail      B. practice        C. partner    D. request

7.A. full              B. proud    C. happy       D. confident

8.A. gave in            B. waited for     C. ended up      D. centered on

9.A. helped            B. decided        C. cared        D. mattered

10.A. on             B. over           C. off     D. in

11.A. Instead          B. Finally  C. Then         D. Besides

12.A. calm              B. support         C. organize        D. advise

13.A. understood      B. accepted     C. enjoyed         D. developed

14.A. rather than       B. other than   C. less than        D. more than

15.A. heart             B. person C. attitude          D. tip

 

三、阅读理解
详细信息
22. 难度:中等

I made a pledge(发誓) to myself on the way down to the vacation beach cottage. For two weeks I would try to be a loving husband and father. 

   The idea had come to me as I listened to a talk on my car radio. The speaker was quoting a Biblical (圣经的) passage about husbands being thoughtful of their wives. Then he went on to say, “Love is an act of will. A person can choose to love.” To myself, I had to admit that I had been a selfish husband. Well, for two weeks that would change.

   And it did. Right from the moment I kissed Evelyn at the door and said, “That new yellow sweater looks great on you.”

   “Oh, Tom, you noticed,” she said, surprised and pleased. Maybe a little puzzled.

After the long drive, I wanted to sit and read. Evelyn suggested a walk on the beach. I started to refuse, but then I thought, “Evelyn’s been alone here with kids all week and now she wants to be alone with me.” We walked on the beach while the children flew the kites.

So it went. Two weeks of not calling the Wall Street firm where I am a director; a visit to the shell museum though I usually hate museums. Relaxed and happy, that’s how the whole vacation passed. I made a new pledge to keep on remembering to choose love.

There was one thing that went wrong with my experiment, however. Evelyn and I still laugh about it today. On the last night at our cottage, preparing for bed, Evelyn stared at me with the saddest expression. “What’s the matter?” I asked her.

“Tom, ” she said in a voice filled with sadness, “do you know something I don’t?”

“What do you mean?”

“Well…..that checkup(体检) I had several weeks ago….. our doctor ….. did he tell you something about me? Tom, you’ve been so good to me….. am I dying ?”

It took a moment for it all to sink in. Then I burst out laughing.

“No, honey,” I said, wrapping her in my arms. “You’re not dying; I’m just start to live.”

1.The writer thought he was a _______ husband in the past.

A. lovely   B. loyal      C. strict               D. selfish

2. From the story we may infer that Tom drove to the beach cottage _______.

A. with his family     B. with Evelyn C. alone    D. with his children

3. The underlined words “one thing” in the text refer to the fact that _______.

A. he praised her sweater, which puzzled her

B. she insisted on visiting a museum, which he hated

C. he knew something about her illness but didn’t tell her

D. he was so good to her that she thought she must be dying

 

详细信息
23. 难度:中等

Many of us believe that a person’s mind becomes less active as he grows older. But this is not true, according to Dr Jarvik, professor of psychiatry at the University of California. She has studied the mental functioning of aging persons for several years. For example, one of her studies concerns 136 pairs of twins (双胞胎), who were first examined when they were already 60 years old. As Dr Jarvik continued the study of the twins into their 70s and 80s, their minds did not generally decline (衰弱) as was expected.

  However, there was some decline in their psycho-motor speed. This means that it took them longer to finish mental tasks than it used to. But when speed was not a factor, they lost very little intellectual (智力的) ability over the years. In general, Dr Jarvik’s studies have shown that there is no decline in knowledge or reasoning ability. This is true not only with those in their 30s and 40s, but with those in their 60s and 70s as well.

  It is true that older people themselves often complain that their memory is not as good as it once was. However, much of what we call “loss of memory” is not that at all. There usually was incomplete learning in the first place. For example, the older person perhaps had trouble hearing, or poor vision, or was trying to learn the new thing at too fast a speed. In the cases where the older person’s mind really seems to get worse, it is not necessarily a sign of decline due to old age. Often it is simply a sign of a sad emotional state. 

1. This passage is mainly about _______.

A. what caused mental decline

B. a new discovery about mental decline

C. the difference between middle-aged and older persons

D. how Dr Jarvik studied mental functioning of the twins

2.The word “psychiatry” in paragraph 1 most probably means _______.

A. the study of diseases of the mind

B. the study of physical diseases

C. the study of twins’ growth

D. the study of human behavior

3.More often than not, what we call mental decline is actually a sign of _______.

A. a worsening state of health               B. old age

C. nervous tension                         D. a state of unhappiness

 

详细信息
24. 难度:中等

Wugging, or web use giving, describes the act of giving to charity at no cost to the user. By using Everyclick.com, which is being added to a number of university computers across the UK, students can raise money every time they search, but it won’t cost them a penny.

    Research shows that students are extremely passionate(热情的)about supporting charity(慈善)--- 88%of full time students have used the Internet to give to charity. This figure is high because this age group is often the least likely to have their own income. 19% of 22 to 24 year olds have short-term debts of more than£5,000. With rising personal debt levels in this age group, due to university tuition fees or personal loans and a lack of long-term savings, traditional methods of donating to charity are often not possible.

    Beth Truman, a 21year old recent university graduate has used Everyclick.com to donate to her chosen charity, the RSPCA, for two years and has seen the “wugging” movement grow in popularity with students. “When you’re at university you become more socially aware, but it's sometimes hard to give to others when you have little money yourself,” says Beth. “Wugging is great for people in this age group as it allows them to use the technology on a daily basis to give to charity, without costing them a single penny.”

    Wugging is perfect for people who want to be more socially aware and supportive but don’t feel they have the means to do so. Students using the web can raise money for causes they care about without costing them anything in terms of time or money, and charities get a valuable source of funding.

    Everyclick.com works like any other search engine, allowing users to search for information, news and images but users can decide which of the UK’s 170,000 charities they would like to support through their clicks. Everyclick.com then makes monthly payments to every registered charity. Launched in June 2005, Everyclick.com is now the eighth largest search engine and one of the busiest charity websites in the UK.

1. According to the passage, “wugging” is actually a _______.

A. website                   B. charity-related action

C. school organization          D. student movement

2.How does Beth Truman think of the “wugging” movement?

A. It makes Everyclick.com popular in the UK. 

B. It makes giving to charity easy.

C. It results in students being more social awareness.

D. it stresses the importance of charity in people’s daily lives.

3.From the passage, we can conclude that _______.

A. most full time students contribute to charity on the Internet every day

B. Everyclick.com helps students pay for the college education

C. “Wugging” is a win-win idea for both students and charities

D. Everyclick.com is the most successful search engine in the UK

4.What would be the best title for this passage?

A. “Wugging”, a New Popular Term(术语)on the Internet

B. British People Show Strong Interest in Charity

C. More Britain Charities Benefit from the Internet

D. Students Raise Money for Charity by “wugging”

 

四、其他题
详细信息
25. 难度:中等

The people below are all looking for books to help themselves. After the description of these people, there is information about six books A---F. Decide which book would be most suitable for the person mentioned in questions 1---5 and mark the correct letter (A---F) on your answer sheet. There is one extra paragraph which you do not need to use.

1. Jim bought a home computer earlier this year and he’s become very enthusiastic about it, spending hours each evening ‘playing’ with it as his wife says. Unfortunately, he’s getting a bit forgetful about things he’s promised to do!

2. Freda prefers action to reading or watching TV. She is planning to redecorate the lounge and she isn’t expecting any help from others!

3. Susan Laughton is taking ‘A’ Levels in English, History and Art next year and if she passes, she’s hoping to become a teacher.

4. Tony is very interested in animals and at the moment he wants to be a vet (a doctor for animals) when he grows up.

5.Jessica loves flowers, though, as her family lives in a second floor flat, there’s no garden for her to grow anything in.

A: Book One

By Rachel Lawson

Over 100 color photographs, $ 22.00

Written to accompany an exciting new 13-part ITV television series, Nature Watch, this book describes the people who spend their lives working with the birds, animals and plants in various parts of the world. Their enthusiasm is brought to life with their own outstanding color photographs. Hints on nature watching for the amateur are found throughout.

B: Book Two

By Bob Dillard

150 color photographs and 490 color pictures, $ 16.50

Just the book for the job! With over 600 color photographs and pictures it covers the most popular DIY tasks around the home---painting, wall coverings, finishing furniture and woodwork, and putting up shelves. Full of handy tips and clear instructions

C: Book Three

By Will Smith, $ 7.5

Week to a page. A truly delightful family science magazine, each issue brings to light new software to make time before the screen interesting. This pocket diary provides a wide range of information for the enthusiast. Try it for 3 weeks for just 6.6. You can save 0.9.

D: Book Four

By Martin Ferguson

Color throughout, Paperback $ 9.5

Another title in the popular and practical Learn to Paint series, this beautifully illustrated book show you how to paint animals, birds, fish and butterflies in the studio and in the field. Every issue contains plenty of usable samples and provides a free photography page.

E: Book Five

By Cynthia Wildman

12 double-page color paintings 170 line drawings, $ 17.8

A fresh and useful approach to indoor gardening. A month-by-month guide to jobs to do, plants to look for, planning ahead and enjoying seasonal variations---to give year-round color in the home. Illustrated by original paintings for each month.

F: Book Six

By Conrad Ellis & Richard Hopkins, Paperback $ 9.8

A guide to success in written work, study and examinations for students in all subjects at colleges, and universities. Topics covered include: grammar, punctuation, and spelling; sentence and paragraph structure; research and library work; charts and diagrams; essays, reports, and exams; letters and application forms; listening and note-taking; talking and reading skills.

 

五、单词拼写
详细信息
26. 难度:中等

单词拼写

1.Last week, I s______________ my newly-bought sweater for one in another color.

2.It u__________ him that nobody told him about the whole thing.

3.He asked several questions c______________ the future of the company.

4.We can tell what people think from their facial e________________.

5.Whether it is safe or not is one of the most f________________ asked questions about the Internet.

6.Our president will make an o______________ visit to Tokyo in March and will attend a lot of meetings there.

7.We had planned to complete the new bridge in 2012, but it was finished two years ahead of s______________.

8.He is the chairman of a large international o________________.

9.The temperature is f__________ to reach as low as 4℃ and warm clothes will be needed.

10.Light travels faster than sounds, so we see l________________ followed by thunder on rainy days.

 

六、其他题
详细信息
27. 难度:困难

课文填空

1.But as the moon gave ___________________________, I didn’t dare open a window.

2.The dark, rainy evening, the wind, the thundering clouds held me ________________________; it was the        first time in a year and a half that I’d seen the night face to face.

3.Actually all languages change and develop _____________________________________with each other.

4.Then gradually between about AD 800 AND 1150, English became less like German because those          ___________________________________spoke first Danish and later French.

5.She gave me a _______________________---the kind that said she would not change her mind.

6.When I told her the air would be ___________________________and it would be very cold, she said it    would be an interesting experience.

7.Jasper has put up “No Parking” signs outside his gate, but these have not _______________________.

8.Once he landed on the roof of a block of flats and __________________________, he landed in a deserted      car park.

9.The Wayle is a small river that ____________________the park near my home.

10.I turned to look at the children, but there weren’t any ___________________: they had all run away.

 

七、书面表达
详细信息
28. 难度:中等

假设你叫李华,昨天收到了笔友David的e-mail,得知他不久要来杭州,他想了解如何学好中文。请你用英文给他回复一封e-mail,介绍学习中文的体会和方法,提出你的建议,以及表达你帮助他学好中文的愿望。你提出以下建议:

到中文培训机构上课

多看中文节目

注意:1.对所给要点,逐一陈述,适当发挥,不要简单翻译。

           2.词数100左右。开头和结尾已经写好,不计入总词数。

Dear David,

I’m glad to learn that you’re coming to Hangzhou.____________________________________________

____________________________________________________________________________________________

__________________________________________________________________________________________

 

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