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2012-2013学年陕西学大信息技术有限公司经开校区高三上学期三模英语卷(解析版)
一、单项填空
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1. 难度:中等

organize    A. design       B. college           C. ignore          D. charge

 

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2. 难度:中等

exactly     A. expression    B. example          C. exhibition       D. exchange

 

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3. 难度:中等

breathe     A. thick                B. southern        C. mathematics          D. method

 

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4. 难度:中等

pleasure    A. league        B. ocean         C. break              D. breakfast

 

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5. 难度:中等

soft      A. geography        B. consider        C. comb          D. tongue

 

二、信息匹配
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6. 难度:中等

根据对话情景和内容,从对话后所给的选项中选出能填人每一空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。选项中有两个为多余选项。

Jane: Oh, that's Mr. Taylor. He is so boring.

Mother: What do you mean?

Jane:    1.  And he's so quick tempered, mum.

Mother:   2.   Are you sure, darling?

Jane: Yes, he gets angry very quickly.

Mother :   3. 

Jane: And do you know, he spends all his time looking at his reflection in the window, admiring himself.

Mother : Really?   4.   

Jane: Because he is vain, that's why! And conceited (自负的). He thinks he knows everything.

Mother: Oh, Jane. Be reasonable. I'm sure you're exaggerating (夸张), Mr. Taylor seems such a nice and kind man.

Jane:   5.   He's mean (小气的) and cruel.

Mother: Cruel? Now how can a history teacher be cruel?

Jane: Because he only gave me two out of ten marks in my history test.

Mother: Oh, now I understand, Jane. I think you'd better get on with your homework.

A. Well, he isn't.

B. And why does he do it ?

C. His lessons send me to sleep.

D. That's doesn't sound like Mr. Taylor at all.

E. Quick tempered? Mr. Taylor ?

F. Yes, he does.

G. He doesn’t like me.

 

三、单项填空
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7. 难度:中等

I prefer a house in the coast village to______ in such a big city ______Beijing.

A.one; as     B.one; like     C.that; as          D.that ; like

 

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8. 难度:中等

______, I believe, and you will find Tom is very outgoing.

A. Having a talk with the student

B. Given a talk with the student

C. One talk with the student

D. If you have a talk with the student

 

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9. 难度:中等

It was dark and he had already lost his ________of direction.

A.thought      B.feeling         C.idea       D.sense

 

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10. 难度:中等

I promise _____ else can you find _____ better computer at such a low price.

A. anywhere; a    B. nowhere; the

C. nowhere; a     D. somewhere; \

 

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11. 难度:中等

People in Shaanxi are proud of          they have achieved in the past ten years.

A. what   B. which   C.that      D. how

 

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12. 难度:中等

— Have you finished your experiment report, Jane?

— Oh, my God. I’ve _____ forgotten all about that.

A. strongly                    B. entirely        C. extremely            D. freely

 

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13. 难度:中等

The flowers his friend gave him will die unless          every day.

A. water          B. watering        C. watered                D. to water

 

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14. 难度:中等

It took the police a long time to find some evidence. The new evidence led to ____________.

A.the robber having caught

B.catch the robber

C.the robber being caught

D.the robber to be caught

 

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15. 难度:中等

—I am thinking of the test tomorrow. I am afraid I cannot pass this time.

—_________! I am sure you will make it.

A. Go ahead     B. Good luck      C. No problem      D. Cheer up

 

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16. 难度:中等

He was inspired to start again ________ he had failed.

A. where             B. in which        C. when           D. what

 

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17. 难度:中等

He will come to call on you the moment he ______his painting.

A. will finish       B. finished

C. has finished       D. had finished

 

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18. 难度:中等

The Bible was first written in Hebrew and Greek ,       use many idioms(ϰ��) .

 A.  both of which     B. and all of them

C. both of them     D. all of them

 

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19. 难度:中等

—It’s time that I ____ on night duty. I must be off now.

—I’d rather you ____ at home on such a family reunion night.

A. am, stay          B. was, stayed

C. will be, to stay  D. be, will stay

 

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20. 难度:中等

Considering his health, I advise him to ______ an hour or two each day to work out.

A. set about             B. set off                            C. set up                            D. set aside

 

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21. 难度:中等

They live in a beautiful village, with many trees and flowers _______ it.

A. surrounded     B. surrounds

C. surrounding   D. to surround

 

四、完型填空
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22. 难度:中等

阅读下面短文,从短文后各题的A,B,C,D四个选项中,选出合适填入对应空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。

    A great many people are disappointed because of unrealistic expectations.

    Walking up to a department store’s cloth counter, a(n)  26  young woman said,“I want to buy this material for a new dress. How much does it cost?”

“Only one   27   per yard,” replied the smirking (自鸣得意的) male clerk.

Not to be  28    back by the funny words, the woman said,” That’s fine! I’ll take ten yards.”

With  29    written all over his face, the clerk 30      measured out and wrapped the cloth, then held it out teasingly(戏弄地 ),  31    forward to receive his “   32   ”.

The woman got the package quickly from the clerk and  33   to a little old man standing beside her. “Grandpa will pay the bill instead of me,” she  34  .

He was no  35    disappointed. But in the course of living, many people are 36   when others do not  37  their expectations. In order to be happy, some expectations must be  38  .These three particular  39   and unhealthy expectations are some of the main causes:

1.Expect too much  40  .When others say,“Thank you,” or in any way to show their gratitude, be  41  . It is a gift!

2.Expect others to make you happy. They simply cannot do that. Make yourself happy and  42   your joy with others.

3. Expect not to be  43   . At times, people will simply not come through for you in the way you need.  44  them and move on.

    Get rid of these three unrealistic expectations and you can begin to expect more  45  right away!

1.A.tricky             B.attractive     C.ugly             D.generous

2.A.kiss              B.pay          C.dollar      D.cent

3.A.moved            B.forced        C.fought          D.taken

4.A.happiness          B.enjoyment    C.expectation    D.courage

5.A.hurriedly          B.slowly C.patiently       D.curiously

6.A.setting            B.sitting  C.leaning        D.taking

7.A.reward            B.payment      C.bonus         D.money

8.A.tended            B.paid    C.pointed       D.nodded

9.A.smiled            B. begged       C.waved         D.thought

10.A.wonder           B.use           C.good      D.doubt

11.A.encouraged        B.disappointed C.annoyed        D.surprised

12.A.live up to          B.go against  C.go without           D.hope for

13.A.set               B.made C.dropped               D.completed

14.A.reasonable         B.proper     C.unimportant             D.unrealistic

15.A.profit             B.kiss    C.appreciation      D.disappointment

16.A.happy            B.sad  C.angry                    D.excited

17.A.spare             B.shareC.make                   D.control

18.A.put down          B.let down   C.taken down          D.thrown down

19.A.Forgive           B.Punish     C.Blame                 D.Praise

20.A.happiness         B.encouragement C.excitement     D.pride

 

五、阅读理解
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23. 难度:中等

The very first capsule hotel to be opened in Shanghai has attracted many budget travelers with its prices, even though it is not fully operational yet.

The hotel consists of 68 "capsules", each 1.1-meters high, 1.1-meters wide and 2.2-meters long. The basic rate is 28 Yuan ($4.22) per person, plus an additional 4 Yuan an hour. The hotel also offers a package of 68 Yuan for 10 hours and 88 Yuan for 24 hours.

All of the capsules are imported from Japan where capsule hotels originated,and each is equipped with independent sockets, clocks, lights, TV and wireless Internet service. The hotel also has a public lavatory(洗手间),shower room, smoking room and shared guest room.

"This is a huge bargain compared with other budget hotels in Shanghai," said Ta Zan, the owner of the hotel. Ta used to stay at capsule hotels in Tokyo during his undergraduate years and worked at a capsule hotel while he was doing his MBA in Japan in 2005, so he knows how they work and how to make guests feel comfortable.

He based the hotel on capsule hotels in Japan but he has made some special changes based on Chinese guests' habits. "In Japan capsule hotels are usually equipped with bathtubs, but in China people are more willing to take a shower, so we have the shower room," he said. He has also separated the capsules into three snoring (打鼾的) zones so that guests who often snore won't disturb others. Like most of capsule hotels in Japan, the one in Shanghai is for men only.

But the idea of staying in such a compact space is not appealing to everyone. "I feel the idea is like putting a person in a coffin (棺材), and the price is also not that appealing. A bed at a youth hostel in Shanghai costs about 60 Yuan per night," said Wang Lei, a student from Beijing.

1.The first capsule hotels in the world appeared in        .

A. Shanghai           B. Japan               C. Beijing          D. America

2.If you stay in the capsule hotel in Shanghai for 8 hours, you will have to pay       yuan.

A. 28                            B. 60                  C.68                D.88

3.What does the underlined word "compact" mean?

A. Dear                   B. Cheap.                    C. Close.            D. Clean.

4.The capsule hotel in Shanghai differs from those in Japan in that           .

A. it serves men as well as women

B. its capsule is much larger

C. it has a shower room

D. it has no snoring zones

5.We can know from the passage that            .

A. everybody considers the capsule hotel a nice place to stay

B. all the capsules of the hotel were made in China

C. each capsule of the hotel has a private lavatory

D. no guest has ever stayed in the capsule hotel in Shanghai

 

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24. 难度:中等

There are new findings that not enough sleep may cause people to gain weight. Researchers say a lack of sleep can produce hormonal(激素的) changes that increase feelings of hunger.

In one study, researchers in the United States examined information on more than 1000 people. The people had taken part in a long-term study of sleep disorders.

Some people slept less than five hours a night. They had 15 percent higher blood levels of a hormone called ghrelin than people who slept eight hours. And they had 15 percent less of the hormone leptin. Experts say ghrelin helps make people feel hungry; leptin makes you feel full.

The scientists say these hormonal changes may be a cause of obesity in Western societies. They note the combination that sleep limitation is common and food is widely available.

The results were not affected by how much people exercised. People who are awake longer have more time to burn energy. But the researchers say loss of sleep may increase hunger especially for high-calorie foods, so people gain weight. It seems that, for survival, the body may be designed to store more fat during times with less sleep.

Researchers from Stanford University in California and the University of Wisconsin did the study. They found that the best amount of sleep for weight control is 7.7 hours a night.The Public Library of Science published the findings in its journal Medicine . Internet users can read the full study, free of charge, at plos. org.

1.Not enough sleep can cause obesity by ______.

A. burning more of your energy

B. making you want to eat more food

C. keeping you from doing exercise

D. helping you feel great without food

2.When you sleep 7.7 hours a night, you will ______ .

A. have your ghrelin level rise and leptin level drop

B.have your leptin level rise and ghrelin level drop

C.have your ghretin and leptin levels properly balanced

D.have your hunger increase and your weight decrease

3.You can read the findings________

A. Only on the Internet

B. only in Medicine

C. Both on the Internet and in Medicine

D. Neither on the Internet nor in Medicine

 

详细信息
25. 难度:中等

 

 

RESUME(履历)

DOUGLAS V. FERNETTI

Address: 636 Rugar Street  Joliet, Illinois  60451

Date of Birth: June 5, 1960

Height: 6'                  Weight: 195 lbs.     Health: Excellent

Phone: 309 876 –0012      Married: Helen       Son: Jim (2)

EXPERIENCE

1978 to 1983:  Joliet Bridge Company, Joliet, Illinois.

 Began as an learner and became accomplished journey-man pattern maker.

1983 to Present: Joliet Bridge Company, Joliet, Illinois.

 Promoted to Forman, Pattern Division. Responsibilities include the supervision of fourteen personnel, maintaining work schedules and making assignments, maintaining stock inventories, and supervising two learners.

PERSONAL ACTIVITIES

 From 1979 to 1983 attended evening school in order to complete high school education. Received H.S. Diploma from the State University of Illinois in 1983. Since 1983 have attended evening classes at Joliet Community College. Have completed eighteen semester hours credit with nine hours in personnel management. Other activities include regular church attendance, member of ELKS, and help with Little League.

PERSONAL STATEMENT

  Although I have been very happy at Joliet Bridge and have had excellent opportunity, it is necessary that I move my family due to my son's allergies (过敏症). In this respect, desire a position in the Southwest United States. Am willing to consider a position as a pattern maker, tool and die maker, or as a supervisor. My major attributes are my reliability and loyalty to my company and my ability to work with others.

REFERENCES

 References are available upon request.

 

1.What does Douglas do at present in Joliet Bridge Company?

A. Pattern maker                                   B. Leader of Pattern Division

C. Member of ELKS                             D. Learner

2.What was Douglas doing in 1982?

A. Working in Joliet Bridge Company

B. Studying at Joliet Community College

C. Helping with Little League

D. A, B and C

3.Why does Douglas want to leave Joliet Bridge Company?

A. Because he is not satisfied with his present job.

B. Because he has not been successful in the company.

C. Because he does not get along well with his colleagues.

D. Because his son is not used to the weather in Illinois.

4.If you want to know the age of Douglas' son, what can you do?

A. Write to 636 Rugar Street.                      B. Telephone 309 876-0012.

C. Ask his wife Helen.                          D. Find it in the resume.

 

详细信息
26. 难度:中等

Fun is, in fact , a word heard far more frequently in families today than in the past , when “duty”and “responsibility ”were often the words used.Parents today are more youthful in appearance and attitudes. Their clothes and hair-styles are more casual, helping to bridge the divide. Those who are athletically inclined also enjoy Rollerblading, snowboarding, and rock-climbing with their children.

     For the past three years, Kathy and Phil Dalby have spent at least one evening a week at a climbing gym with their three children. "It's great to be able to work together," Mrs Dalby says. "We discuss various climbs and where the hard parts are. Sometimes that leads to other Conversations. We're definitely closer."

     A popular movement of parent effectiveness training in the 1970s has helped to reshape generational roles. The philosophy encourages children to describe their feelings about various situations. As a result, says Robert Billingham, a family-studies professor at Indiana University, "Parents and children began talking to each other in ways they had not before."

     On the plus side, he adds, these conversations made parents realize that children may have important thoughts or feelings that adults need to be aware of.

     But Professor Billingham also sees a downside: Many parents started making decisions based on what their child wanted. "The power shifted to children. Parents said, 'I have to focus on making my child happy', as opposed to 'I have to act as a parent most appropriately'."

     Other changes are occurring as the ranks of working mothers grow.  Time-short parents encourage children's independence, making them more responsible for themselves. "They'll say, 'We trust you to make the right decisions' (whether they're ready to assume the responsibility or not) ,"says Billingham.

     The self-esteem movement of the past quarter-century has also affected the family dynamics (原动力). Some parents worry that if they tell their child no, it will hurt the child's self-esteem.

1.What's the trend in parent-child relationship mentioned in the passage?

A. Parents are chasing after fashion and ignoring the feelings of their children.

B. More parents and children are sharing the same enthusiasm for a certain sport.

C. Parents are taking more responsibility and setting more limits for their children.

D. The generation gap is narrowing and parents are respecting their children's thoughts more.

2.Which of the following has NOT contributed to the change in the parent-child relationship?

A. Younger parents.                   B. Parent effectiveness training.

C. More working mothers.              D. The self-esteem movement.

3.What's the best title for the text?

A. Parents and Children as Friends.

B. Parents and Professors as Debaters.

C. Growing Mutual Understanding.

D. Disappearing Responsibility.                                                                            

 

六、信息匹配
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27. 难度:中等

根据短文内容,从下框的A~F选项中选出能概括每一段主题的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。选项中有一项为多余项

A.Suggestions on having interviews

B.Be yourself

C.Listen before talking

D.Use your eyes and smile

E.Focus your energy

F.Qualities of good communication

1._________

Good communication is vital in modern society. We know that much of the communication is unspoken. Consciously or unconsciously, we show our true feelings with our eyes, faces, bodies and attitudes. Your good qualities can make good communication. The personal qualities include physical appearance, energy, rate of speech, pitch and tone of voice, gestures, expressiveness of eyes, and the ability to hold the interest of others. What should we do so that our communication will be effective? Here are my suggestions.

2._________

Firstly, the trick is to be consistently you, at your best. The most effective people never change character from one situation to another. They’re the same whether they’re having a conversation with their close friends, addressing their garden club or being interviewed for a job. They communicate with their whole being.

3._________

Secondly, whether you’re talking to one person or one hundred, always remember to look at them. Don’t break eye contact while talking. As you enter a room, move your eyes comfortably, then look directly at those in the room and smile. This shows clearly that you are at ease. Smiling is important. The best type of smile and eye contact is gentle and comfortable, not forced.

4._________

   You should also absorb other people before showing yourself. You can’t learn anything when you talk. When you attend a meeting, a party or an interview, don’t immediately start throwing your opinions. Stop for a second. Absorb what’s going on. What’s the mood of the others – are they down, up, happy, expectant? Are they eager to learn from you, or do they show resistance? If you can sense what’s happening with others, you will be better able to reach them. So, listen before you talk.

5._________

How do you get your energy up? Before the meeting, collect your thoughts about the goal of the meeting – yours and the other’s. Once you go through the doorway, no longer think about yourself. Focus on the person you are meeting to find out what he is interested in. Properly collected energy comes across when we sincerely believe something. When you speak with energy, you are involved with your audience and your message. You create an air of certainty. The audience may disagree with you, but they can’t question your belief.

 

七、单词拼写
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28. 难度:中等

根据下列各句句意和空白之后的汉语提示词,在答题卡指定区域的横线上写出对应单词的正确、完整形式,每空只写一词。

1.He made an ________(道歉)to his manager for his being late.

2.A beautiful lady opened the door and came in, _____(跟随着) by another who looked younger.

3.Much attention should be paid to _________(保护) the environment.

4.There _____________(存在) the generation gap between our parents and us today.

5.Canada has two_______________ (官方的) languages—French and English.

6.I’d like to invite you to come to my birthday next _____________(星期二).

7.Christopher was born and brought up in France, but he speaks English _________(流利).

8.Would you like my old TV in _____________(交换) for this camera?

9.Only a few people have         (进入、有权接触) to the full facts of the case.

10.To celebrate my grandpa’s_______(百岁) birthday, all of my family got together yesterday.

 

八、短文改错
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29. 难度:中等

假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加:在缺词处加一个漏词符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。

修改:在错的词下划一横线(___),并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意:1.每处错误及修改均仅限一词;

2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。

    Yesterday morning, I was surprising to hear that my best friend Allee has been hit by a car and was in hospital. The other day when he was going to cross a street, he was such careful that he didn’t go until he saw the traffic light to turn green. But hardly had he got to the middle of the street while he saw a car suddenly appear on his right-hand side and come directly towards them. It was too late for Allee to escape. He was hit by the car or was thrown a few meters away. He was sent to the nearest hospital immediately and had operation. When I went to see him, he was out of dangers but still looked pale. I sincere hope he will recover and return to normal as soon as possible

 

九、书面表达
详细信息
30. 难度:中等

假设你是李华,几天前你从某国外网站购买了一支录音笔,现在你发电子邮件到该网站反映以下问题:1.音质不太清楚;2.操作不简便;3.经常出问题。

期待的解决办法:1.退货退款;2.修理或调换。

注意:1.字数不得少于100字,开头结尾不计入总字数;

2.可适当增加细节,试行文连贯;

3.参考词汇  录音笔  recording pen

Dear Sir or Madam,

                                                                            

                                                                             

                                                                            

Best wishes,

Yours,

li Hua

 

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