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山东省临沂市临沂经济开发区2017届九年级中考一模(期中)英语试卷
一、单项填空
详细信息
1. 难度:中等

—Where did you go for your winter vacation? —My family went to Paris._______ had a great time.

A. He    B. She    C. We  d. They

 

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2. 难度:压轴

— Would you like some juice or coffee?

   — ________ is OK. I really don’t mind.

A. Both    B. Neither    C. Either    D. All

 

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3. 难度:中等

Wow! Ten students in our class will celebrate their fifteenth birthdays ________ May!

A. in    B. on    C. at    D. to

 

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4. 难度:中等

Usually, we don’t know how important something is ________ we lose it.

A. or    B. until    C. if    D. after

 

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5. 难度:中等

—We're doing a lot to protect our environment, but it is not good enough. —So we should try______ to look after it.

A. hard    B. harder    C. hardest    D. hardly

 

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6. 难度:中等

The 3rd China's Got Talent (中国达人秀) gives the child a chance to show his special________.

A.ability      B.behavior

C.education   D.background

 

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7. 难度:中等

I didn’t hear your call because I__________to music at that time.

A. listen         B. will listen

C.am listening   D. was listening

 

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8. 难度:压轴

It is said that more schools ________ in Linyi next year.

A. will be built    B. were built    C. have built    D. will build

 

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9. 难度:中等

Excuse me, sir. You ________ open the door before the car stops.

A. needn’t    B. don’t have to    C. may not    D. mustn’t

 

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10. 难度:压轴

The astronaut is so tired that he ________ for eleven hours.

A. has gone to bed    B. has been asleep

C. has gone to sleep    D. has fallen asleep

 

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11. 难度:简单

- In a text message, 88 means Bye-bye.

- And another example is F2F______ stands for face to face.

A. that   B. who   C. whom   D. it

 

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12. 难度:中等

In order ________ for the meeting, I got up very early this morning.

A. not to be late    B. not being late    C. to be late    D. being late

 

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13. 难度:中等

She got a nice skirt as a present on her birthday.Do you know _______

A.what was it made of B.how much did it cost

C.who buys it for her D.where she bought it

 

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14. 难度:中等

— The shoes are very nice. I’ll take them.

— You’d better ______ first. I’m afraid the size is a bit small for you.

A. pay for themB. take them off

C. put them onD. try them on

 

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15. 难度:中等

——Mike ,thank you for driving me home.

—— ______.Have a nice day!

A.That’s right.           B. I’m afraid not. 

C. You’re welcome.       D. It’s a good idea.

 

二、阅读理解
详细信息
16. 难度:压轴

根据短文内容,判断下列句子正误。正确的用“A”表示,不正确的用“B”表示。

Indian scientists have designed a new device (设备) that

they hope will solve one of the biggest problems with the use

of solar energy. They call the device a solar tree. Solar trees

have metal “branches” (分枝). Each branch holds a solar panel (太阳能电池板). These panels have flat surfaces that collect energy from the sun and turn it into electricity.

       Daljit Singh Bedi is the chief (首席的) scientist at the Council of Scientific and Industrial Research in India. Bedi says the shape of the solar trees makes it possible to fit more solar panels in a space than traditional systems do. This means less land would be needed to produce solar energy. “It takes about four square meters of space to produce energy. However, 400 square meters of space would be required in the past to produce the same energy,” he says.

       Scientists believe the energy that a solar tree collects will be enough to power five homes. The solar tree will make it easier to provide solar energy for homes in cities. The trees will also take less space from farmers in the countryside. And that way people are able to use 10 to 15 percent more energy.

       Amit Kumar is a senior engineer of the Energy and Resources Institute in New Delhi. He says that it is still not clear how useful these new developments in solar power technology are. “Only when we put those trees on a large scale (规模) will we be able to get that answer,” he says.

1.Indian scientists have solved a big problem with the use of solar energy.

2.Solar trees can save land and produce more energy.

3.Not every scientist agrees that solar trees are useful at present.

4.Solar trees are widely used in India.

5.The passage mainly introduces how to use solar energy.

 

详细信息
17. 难度:压轴

根据短文内容,选择最佳答案。

According to a new report, Americans drink more soda (苏打) than ever before. Do your parents ever try to limit how much soda you drink? Do they say drinking too much isn’t good for you?

Right now, in New York, Mayor (市长) Michael Bloomberg also limits how much soda you can have — and it is not only for you but also for adults! Starting in March, 2013, places like movie theaters, restaurants and sports centers, can’t sell sodas larger than 473 ml. Sellers who break the ban (禁令) will face a $200 fine. But you can still get whatever size you want at supermarkets.

Why is drinking too much soda unhealthy for you? A study shows that for every soda a child drinks every day, their obesity (肥胖) risk appears to jump 60%. In New York, more than half of adults and nearly 40% of children are overweight. Obesity kills thousands of New Yorkers every year and the city spends as much as $4 billion a year on medical care for overweight and obese people.

New York has a population of about 8 million. Of course, it’s impossible for all New Yorkers to agree on the ban. There are different opinions. Keith Aiken believes the ban can help fight teen’s obesity. “Clearly, soda causes teens obesity. We have to do something.” he says. Chuck Kallenbach doesn’t think the ban can work. He says, “I can’t buy a large cup of soda, but I can buy two small cups.” Michael Tansini says, “Whatever size cup I want is my own business. No one should limit it!”

1.This passage is mainly written for ________.

A. teachers    B. adults    C. teenagers    D. sellers

2.Where can one get sodas larger than 473 ml in New York after March, 2013?

A. At movie theaters.    B. At restaurants.

C. At sports centers.    D. At supermarkets.

3.Who are against the ban?

A. Chuck Kallenbach and Michael Tansini.

B. Michael Bloomberg and Keith Aiken.

C. Michael Bloomberg and Chuck Kallenbach.

D. Keith Aiken and Michael Tansini.

4.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?

A. New York is a city with abut 80, 000, 000 people.

B. Over half of children are overweight or obese in New York.

C. Nearly 40% of New Yorkers are against the large-size soda ban.

D. Thousands of New Yorkers lost their lives every year because of obesity.

5.The underlined word “fine” means _________ in Chinese.

A. 投资    B. 罚款    C. 贷款    D. 债务

 

三、选词填空
详细信息
18. 难度:中等

根据短文内容,将下列单词或词组填入空格。每空格限填一词,每词只能填一次。

 

A. full of    B. say goodbye to    C. young     D. chance    E. lonely    F. alone         

Sometimes, children want to grow up quickly. That’s because adults have no school rules to follow at all and they are allowed to do many things such as driving cars, staying out late and so on. But there’s one place in Japan where children want to stay 1. forever.

Adults are not allowed to visit Japan’s Future Sweets Factory. It is a magical place 2.something sweet and delicious. Only young students are asked to visit the factory 3., leaving their parents behind in the waiting hall.

Future Sweets Factory is in Hyogo Prefecture, Japan. After kids pass through the gate, they will be in a waiting hall. They must 4. their parents there. Then they go through a special kid-sized door to the place where all the magic happens. The factory is decorated to suit the kids’ tastes — with cartoon characters and robots. Inside the factory, kids can taste sweets and they also have a 5. to learn how sweets are cooked.

 

A. more    B. communication     C. experience    D. because   E. express   F. so       

After kids get out, they are asked to describe their exciting adventures to their parents. In fact, this 6. between parents and children was Cook Susumu Koyama’s wish to start Future Sweets Factory. “Nowadays, adults are busy 7. they don’t spend much time listening to what their children are saying,” he said. “I hope parents will be 8. serious about talking with their kids in everyday life.”

Future Sweets Factory is a wonderful idea. It teaches kids to 9. themselves bravely and gives children an exciting 10. to remember. It’s really popular in Japan now.

 

四、七选五
详细信息
19. 难度:压轴

根据短文内容,从方框中选出五个句子填入文中空缺处,使短文内容完整正确。     

Soccer is the world’s favorite sport. In America people call it football. It has around 3 billion fans — nearly half the world’s population! 1. That’s 4 percent of the world’s population!

2. Many people in old days played early forms of this modern game. Cu ju (蹴踘), a ball-kicking game in China, was reported as early as 2,500 B.C. Around the same time in Greece, people were also playing a similar ball game without using their hands. 

But modern soccer didn’t become official (官方的) until 1863. An Englishman called Cobb Morley introduced the idea of a football association (联盟). 3. From then on, other associations in countries were set up. They came together to make up the FIFA, which organizes the World Cup. Thirty-two national teams play in the World Cup every four years.

    It’s not easy to tell what makes soccer so popular. 4. Soccer needs only two feet and a ball. This makes it a sport that developing countries can easily play. Some of the sport’s best players come from these poor nations.

5. The sport’s no-hands rule makes beautiful dance-like movements on the field. What’s more, this sport excites the heart. Teams might score only a few times each match, so matches can turn around suddenly.

No one knows which country will win at the next World Cup. But one thing is certain: The world will be watching.

 

五、
详细信息
20. 难度:中等

听对话,根据对话内容完成下面的句子,每空词数不限。对话读三遍。听对话前,你们有20秒的时间阅读下列句子。

1.What was wrong with Peter?

   He _____________ the Chinese test and wanted to give it up.

2.Why can’t Peter ask his teacher for help?

   Because his teacher is _____________________.

3.What does Ann good at?

   She is good at Chinese and _________________.

4.What does Ann do on the weekends?

   She goes to the art club and does __________________ work on the weekends.

5.Where will Peter and Ann meet?

   They will meet at __________________ home.

 

六、语法填空
详细信息
21. 难度:中等

用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空,每空格限填一词。

1.We should often ask ____________ (we) how we can do more for our country.

2.World Environment Day is on the ___________ (five) of June.

3.The teacher offered the teenagers some valuable ______________ (advice).

4.John thinks people will help him if he asks for help ___________ (polite).

5.The higher the mountain is, the __________ (thin) the air is.

6.It’s a (an) __________ (usual) experience, few people have chances to do it.

7.What a ___________ (sun) day! Let’s go hiking.

8.What do you think of the singing _________________ (compete) yesterday?

 

七、短文填空
详细信息
22. 难度:压轴

根据短文内容,用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空,必要时可加助动词或情态动词。

Mike and Tom were good friends. They were walking through the desert. During the trip they had a fierce (激烈的) argument and Mike hit Tom in the face. Tom 1. (beat). He hurt badly. But he 2. (not say) anything. On the contrary (相反地), he wrote in the sand: “Today my best friend hit me.”

They kept on 3. (walk) until they found a lake where they decided to cool off and swim. Suddenly Tom started going down in the lake. Luckily, Mike saved him. After Tom came back to life, he wrote carefully on a stone: “Today my best friend saved me.”

While Tom was carving (雕刻) the words, Mike asked Tom, “Why did you write in the sand after I hurt you, but now, you 4. (write) on a stone?” 

Tom replied, “I wrote in the sand because the wind 5. (blow) away the words. When someone hurts us, we should learn to forget and forgive. But when someone 6. (do) something good for us, we should write the words on the stone where no wind can ever blow them away.”

It is not easy 7. (find) a special friend. Learn to be grateful and treasure your friendship.

 

八、任务型阅读
详细信息
23. 难度:压轴

根据短文内容,回答问题。

A university student in Britain is raising money for a homeless man who offered her his last£3 so she could get home safely after a night out.

Dominique Harrison-Bentzen is a 22-year-old university student. She lost her bank card after a night out. “I didn’t realize that I had no money until I wanted to get money for a taxi. Just then a homeless man came and gave me his only money,£3,” she said. “He told me to take it to pay for a taxi to make sure I got home safely.” She didn’t take the money in the end but was so moved by the man’s kindness that she made a decision to help him.

“I posted a picture on Facebook (一社交网站) to try and find him the next day. To my surprise, I found that I was not the only person he had helped,” she said. “Robbie seems to have helped many persons in the city center, returning bags to people and offering his scarf to keep people warm.”

Miss Harrison-Bentzen started raising money to help him get an apartment so that he can be safe and warm. At first, Miss Harrison-Bentzen hoped to raise £500 to help Robbie get off the streets. Now £12,500 has already been collected for the man. 

Miss Harrison-Bentzen has also decided to spend 24 hours through the day and night as a homeless person to understand the difficulties that the homeless people face each day. “If people can see what I am doing, then maybe they can take the time to stop and talk to a homeless person, and hear his story,” she said.

1.Who is Robbie?

   ___________________________________________________________

2.What happened to Miss Harrison-Bentzen one night?

___________________________________________________________

3.Did Miss Harrison-Bentzen accept Robbie’s offer?

___________________________________________________________

4.How much money has Miss Harrison-Bentzen raised for Robbie?

___________________________________________________________

5.Why did Miss Harrison-Bentzen experience a homeless person’s life?

___________________________________________________________

 

九、书面表达
详细信息
24. 难度:压轴

为了弘扬中华传统文化,让更多的外国人了解中国,某英文报打算推出“中国文化”栏目。此栏目拟刊登介绍中国传统节日和讲述中国古代故事的英语文章。请根据以下问题提示,从A、B中任选一个话题,写一篇不少于60词的英语短文向该报社投稿。

A:介绍中国传统节日:

   1. When is the festival celebrated?

   2. What do people do and eat?

   3. Why do you like it so much?

B: 讲述中国古代故事:

   1. How did the story begin?     

   2. What happened next?

   3. What do you think of the story?

 

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