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2016届甘肃武威凉州区十二中初三6月中考模拟测试英语试卷(解析版)
一、单项填空
详细信息
1. 难度:中等

Nowadays I can choose online courses and study by_____ ?

A. I     B. me     C. my      D. myself

 

详细信息
2. 难度:中等

Do you know a spaceship flies at about nineteen kilometers ________ second?

A. the    B. a     C. /    D. an

 

详细信息
3. 难度:中等

Mom, I’m old enough to wash ________ own clothes and ________. You can have a rest after work.

A. my your          B. my yours

C. your my          D. yours mine

 

详细信息
4. 难度:中等

Rose received a letter full of love from her parents on her ______ birthday.

A. sixteen   B. sixteen’s   C. sixteenth     D. sixteenths

 

详细信息
5. 难度:中等

I     the book club last week and I     two books already.

A. joined have read           B. join read 

C. joined read                D. joinhas read

 

详细信息
6. 难度:中等

The mountain I visited last Sunday isn’t very _______. Few ______ go sightseeing there.

A. tourist tourists            B. touristy tourist

C. touristy tourists           D. tourist tourist

 

详细信息
7. 难度:中等

Why do you always go to Lanzhou University on weekends?

Because there’re lots of great speakers I can practice English ________ in the English Corner there.

A. with    B. to     C. on   D. about

 

详细信息
8. 难度:中等

— The food looked bad, but it ________ OK.

— So we can’t judge a man by his appearance.

A. is tasted            B. tasted

C. was tasted          D. taste

 

详细信息
9. 难度:中等

Tourists’ bad behavior       by the government in our country from now.

A.will record            B.is recorded

C.records                 D.will be recorded

 

详细信息
10. 难度:中等

Come and join us, Ben!

I’m afraid I can’t. I’m too busy now. If I ________ time, I would certainly go.

A. had      B. will have     C. have had     D. have

 

详细信息
11. 难度:中等

A direct order like “Daisy, pass me the book” sounds rude. We’d better say “________”

A. Daisy, could you please pass me the book?

B. Daisy, I wonder if can you pass me the book.

C. Daisy, give me the book!

D. Daisy, I wonder you can pass me the book.

 

详细信息
12. 难度:中等

In this exam, you’re asked to write a composition of about ________.

A. 90-words   B. 90-word   C. 90 words  D. 90 word’s

 

详细信息
13. 难度:简单

Next month, we’re going somewhere interesting as soon as the holiday      .

A. will begin           B. has begun

C. begins                D. is beginning

 

详细信息
14. 难度:中等

Lanzhou is the only capital city that the Yellow River, the second ________ river in China, passes through.

A. long    B. longest   C. longer   D. length

 

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15. 难度:中等

It is      a beautiful garden     we like to play in it.

A. so, that   B. too, to    C. very, that  D. such, that

 

详细信息
16. 难度:中等

— Look at the boy playing basketball on the ground. Is it George?

— It ________ be him. He told me he would play basketball after class, but he’s not sure.

A. mustn’t    B. must    C. can’t   D. may

 

详细信息
17. 难度:中等

— I’m not going swimming tomorrow afternoon.

— ________. I have to clean up my bedroom.

A. So am I   B. Neither am I  C. Neither I am D. So I am

 

详细信息
18. 难度:困难

Lily doesn’t know ________ she and her friends can do to help the little boy ________ parents have left their hometown for making money.

A. that whose   B. how who   C. what who  D. what whose

 

详细信息
19. 难度:中等

You look sad, Betty. What’s the matter with you?

-- ______

A. I’ve got the first prize.

B. I’m sorry to hear that.

C. I can’t attend the summer camp.

D. I don’t quite agree with you.

 

详细信息
20. 难度:中等

He hasn’t watched the movie So Young”, has he?

— ________. He told me it’s very moving and interesting, he’d like to watch it again.

A. Yes, he has           B. Yes, he hasn’t

C. No, he hasn’t         D. No, he has

 

二、完形填空
详细信息
21. 难度:中等

完形填空

阅读下面的短文,从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳答案。

Once, a circle lost a piece of its own. The circle wanted to be whole, so it went around, looking for its     piece. But because it was not complete, it could only roll (滚) very slowly. It enjoyed the flowers and the sunshine     the way. It talked with worms. It found lots of different pieces, but     of them fit. So it left them all by the side of the road and kept on     for the lost piece. Then one day the circle found a piece that fit     . The circle put the piece into      . It could be whole with nothing lost. It was so happy and began to roll. As it was a perfect circle, it could roll very fast, too fast to see flowers or talk to worms. It realized how different the world was when it rolled so quickly. It felt so sad     ____it stopped, left its found piece by the side of the road and rolled very slowly.

Sometimes we are perfect when we lose something. A man who     everything is poor in some ways. He will never have hopes, dreams or something     . He will never know someone loves him or someone is giving him something he has always wanted or never had.

We couldn’t be perfect. But we must be brave enough to love, strong enough to forgive, kind enough to share     with others and clever enough to know there is enough love around us and then we can always have a wonderful time in our life.

1.A. missing   B. lose    C. miss      D. losing

2.A. at        B. of    C. in       D. along

3.A. every one   B. all    C. none      D. each

4.A. look    B. looking   C. to look      D. looked

5.A. part       B. perfect         C. perfectly     D. partly

6.A. it        B. itself    C. them   D. themselves

7.A. that    B. whether   C. which   D. what

8.A. own    B. has    C. owned   D. have

9.A. bad    B. worse    C. good   D. better

10.A. happiness   B. sadness   C. kindness  D. illness

 

三、阅读理解
详细信息
22. 难度:中等

Choose the best answer

 

Monday

8—10 a. m

TECHNOLOGY  Information Technology (IT )—Using the Internet

In this lesson, students learn how to surf the internet safely and effectively. There will also be information about using different search engines. Finally, this lesson teaches students about the best websites to use to continue their education online.

10—12 a. m

ARTS

10:00 a. m

DRAMA

Students learn the play that the teacher gave before class. During this lesson, students will have the chance to act out roles with other students.

11:00 a. m

PAINTING WITH WATERCOLOURS

For most of this term, students learn how to use watercolours properly to make pictures. If the weather is good, the lesson may take place outdoors.

 

LUNCH

1—2 p. m

SCIENCES Biology/Chemistry

Students can choose which class to attend

In biology this week, the topic is Human Body. Students will learn about how it works.

Alternatively, students can study chemistry. This class takes place in the science lab, and this week students learn about H2 and O2

2—4 p. m

SPORTS

2:00 p. m

SKILLS

Students learn about the skills in a certain sport. We use video to see real action from past games.

3:00 p. m

PRACTICE

After we have picked teams, students will play a short match lasting 45 minutes. This week, the sports are football(for boys) and tennis (for girls)

 

HOMEWORK

IT— the teacher will give students websites to look up at home (about 30minutes)

Drama –students have to learn a part for the next lesson (about 40 minutes)

Biology/ Chemistry—students have to write a short report of the lesson (about 20 minutes)

1.At ______ , students are having a painting lesson.

A. 9:30 a. m   B. 11:35 a. m   C. 1:30 p. m    D. 2:15 p. m

2.The underlined word “Alternatively” in closest in meaning to “______ ”.

A.As another choice    B.For this reason     C.At the same time  D.In other words

3.Students should prepare a new part of _____ ahead of time as their homework.

A.Technology        B.Drama      C.Biology     D.Chemistry

4.Students can learn how to ______ according to the information in the table.

A.make a video          B.write a report on Drama

C.play basketball      D.surf the internet safely

5.An average student need about ______ minutes to finish his homework.

A. 30      B. 40    C. 90    D. 110

 

详细信息
23. 难度:中等

阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D项中,选出最佳选项。

I want to tell you some things about Tom's weekend. He is my good friend. At the weekend, Tom usually gets up late. He has breakfast. Then he reads an English book and listens to the radio for about one hour. After that he starts to do his homework. At about 1130, he often cooks (烹饪) lunch for his family. In the afternoon, he usually plays volleyball with his friends. Sometimes he goes to the library in the afternoon. He loves his weekend very much.

1.The text(短文)is about __________.

A、Tom’s weekend              B、Tom’s family

C、Tom's hobbies(爱好)         D、Tom's school

2.After Tom gets up, he does __________ things before cooking lunch.

A、two     B、three     C、four     D、five

3.Tom must (一定) be a (an) __________.

A、actor     B、student     C、teacher     D、worker

4.Tom __________ in the afternoon at the weekend.

A、plays basketball

B、goes to the movies

C、does his homework 

D、plays volleyball or goes to the library

5.Tom __________ at the weekend.

A、is not happy     B、has a good time

C、is very free      D、doesn't do his homework

 

详细信息
24. 难度:中等

In England, some food companies across the whole country have been told to carry out urgent (紧急的) tests on all beef products. Do you know why? That’s because some food companies used horsemeat to make beef products.

There are some examples about the horsemeat matter. In January, 2013, in a number of UK supermarkets, frozen hamburgers were found to have traces of horsemeat in them. Some frozen beef products made by food company FINDUS were found to contain horsemeat. All of the beef products made by this company have been removed from sale.

The government said that there’s nothing to suggest any health risk from the products. Food minister David Heath said people should not throw away frozen meat products and carry on eating meat. The government will tell people not to eat meat if the meat is not safe.

Food safety has been an important matter all over the world. More and more countries plan to take some useful measures to ensure the safety of food.

根据以上新闻内容,回答下列问题。

1.In England, some food companies have been told to ________urgently.

A. test all their beef products 

B. stop making beef products

C. test all their products  

D. remove all their products from sale

2.What else did some food companies use to make beef products in England according to the passage?

A. Beef.   B. Horsemeat.    C. Fish.   D. Chicken.

3.What does “traces” mean in the second paragraph?

A. 追踪    B. 描绘    C. 探索   D. 少量

4.What should people do with meat products according to David Heath’s suggestions?

A. Send them back to the food companies.

B. Throw them away.

C. Never eat them.   

D. Go on eating them.

5.More and more countries plan to take some useful measures to ensure _______________.

A. horsemeat out of products  

B. the food safety

C. the test food

D. the food sale

 

四、选词填空
详细信息
25. 难度:中等

任务型完形填空

用方框中所给单词或短语的适当形式填空,使短文通顺、正确连贯,每个单词或短语限用一次。

can   help   ground    rather than    encourage    by   plant  we   off   unless

There are many ways to save the environment if you would like. In this passage, you can find some ways.

Plant more trees. Choose a right 1.____near your house or workplace. 2. ________ there’s any rule stopping you growing trees in that area, go ahead and grow trees. Plant a tree every month and 3. _____your friends and classmates to join you. Have more and more trees 4.______ and there will come a day when you have green land thanks to your hard work.

Walk more and drive less. Choose to walk 5._____ drive your car. Walk or ride a bicycle to work if it’s not very far. Not only cycling but walking is good exercise. And each time you avoid using your car, you’re doing something 6.___ to cut down air pollution. You are saving fuel, saving money and keeping fit as well.

Save water. Water is very important for living things. It’s 7._______who use and pollute it. The simplest way to save water is turning 8.____ water taps after use. When you visit a beach, make sure that you don’t throw waste around. Do not pollute rivers 9._______ dropping garbage or other waste. Water is so precious, so we 10.______ waste or pollute it.

 

五、任务型阅读
详细信息
26. 难度:中等

任务型阅读理解

仔细阅读下面的短文并按要求完成后面的小题。

    Men have always wondered about the earth they live on and about the _____ above them.

When early men looked at the night sky, they asked themselves a lot of questions. They looked at the moon, and wondered what this strange bright object in the sky was. They did not understand why it changed its shape from night to night. They looked at the stars and planets. They also wondered why some of them changed their positions, while others did not.

他们也思考地球的形状。 Most early people believed the earth was flat.

In different parts of the world, there were different ideas about the universe. The ancient Greeks were the first people to study the universe more scientifically. In the sixth century BC Pythagoras put forward the idea that the world was round. However, he could not explain why people at the bottom of the world did not fall off.

It was not until the sixteenth and seventeenth centuries that scientists found the answers to some important questions. With the help of Galileo’s telescope, people could see the sky more clearly, and find the positions of the stars and planets. Finally in 1665, Isaac Newton explained to the world what gravity (重力) was and people at last understood why they did not fall off the earth.

1.在文中处填写一个单词,使得句意完整、上下文通顺。___________________

2.根据文章内容回答问题。

What questions did early men ask themselves when they looked at the night sky? Write down one of them.

_________________________________________________________________________ 

3.将文中句翻译成英语。

_________________________________________________________________________ 

4.将文中句翻译成汉语。

_________________________________________________________________________ 

5.写出文中句的同义句,每空限填一词。

Galileo’s telescope made ________ __________ for people to see the sky more clearly, and to find the positions of the stars and planets.

 

六、补全对话
详细信息
27. 难度:中等

口语交际

阅读下面的对话,根据上下文,从方框内选择恰当的选项补全对话。(有两项为多余选项)

 

A Excuse me, I am a reporter from a student magazine.      1. 

B  Sure, please.

A        2.  

B  I am from Germany.

A        3.

B  I got here the day before yesterday.

A  How do you like Lanzhou?

B  I like your city very much. The people here are very friendly. But I’m still not used to the weather here. I have a sore throat today.

A  The weather in Lanzhou is kind of dry. Drinking more water can make you feel better.

B Thanks for your suggestion.

A      4.  

B  Of course not. I come here for watching Lanzhou International Marathon. And then I’m planning to go to Dunhuang for a tour.

A  Great. Thank you for answering my questions.      5. 

B  Thank you.

 

七、句型转换
详细信息
28. 难度:中等

按要求完成句子

句型转换。

1.I have worked in Beijing since 2012 (改为同义句)

_____ _______  ­­­­four years since I worked in Beijing.

2.Mary paid about $1,500 for a trip to Europe with her mother.(对划线部分提问)

______ ______ did Mary pay for a trip to Europe with her mother?

3.I don’t think Jack will be back in an hour, _______  ________(完成反意疑问句).

4.I am not good at playing badminton. Gary isn’t either. (合并为一句)

______ Gary ______ I am good at playing badminton.

5.“Why does Jim send flowers to Ms Grey every September ?” he wondered. (改为宾语从句)

He wondered why ______ ______ flowers to Ms Grey every September.

 

八、书面表达
详细信息
29. 难度:中等

书面表达

  生活中有很多重要的东西,你认为生活中最重要的东西是什么?请你以“The Most Important Thing in My Life”为题写一篇英语短文。

要点提示:1. 你认为生活中最重要的是什么?

          2. 为什么它是最重要的?(说出至少三点理由)

          3. 既然你认为它最重要,该如何对待呢?

写作要求:1. 不能照抄原文,不得出现真实学校的名称和学生的真实姓名;

          2. 必须包括所有要点提示的内容,也可以适当发挥;

3. 语句连贯,词数80个左右

The Most Important Thing in My Life

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