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课文填空 What is the spirit of Christmas? If...

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What is the spirit of Christmas? If you dont know, maybe the story in A Christmas Carol will tell you this. The story is about an old man   1.   Scrooge who is very mean and doesnt 2.  others nicely. However, one Christmas Eve, the ghost of his dead partner, who was 3.    because he   4.  to be just like Scoorge, come to   5.   him to change his ways if he doesnt want to end   6.    like him. He also tells him to   7.   three ghosts to visit him. That night, the three ghosts take him to the past,    8.    and the future. All the things that happened make Scrooge so scared. He decides to change his life and does a lot of things to be a better person. He spreads love and joy    9.  he goes, which actually   10.    the true meaning of Christmas: the importance of sharing and giving love and joy to people around us.

 

1.named/ called 2.treat 3.punished 4.used 5.warn 6.up 7.expect 8.present 9.everywhere 10.lies 【解析】 试题分析:句意:本文讲述的是《圣诞欢歌》的故事,三位圣诞精灵的到来,帮助Scrooge改变了待人处事的态度,使他成为了传播爱和欢乐的圣诞使者。告诉人们,分享和给予爱是圣诞真正的含义。 1.句意:故事是关于一位很吝啬对别人不友好的叫Scrooge的老人的故事。被叫作……的名字的,用过去分词作定语,故填:named或called。 2.句意:故事是关于一位很吝啬对别人不友好的叫Scrooge的老人的故事。对别人不友好,对待:treat。 3.句意:然而,在圣诞前夕,他的已死的因为曾经像Scrooge一样而受到处罚的伙伴,来警告他,如果不想像他那样结局的话,就改变他的方式。圣诞死亡之灵曾因为吝啬、待人不好而受到过处罚,被处罚,用被动语态,动词用过去分词,故填:punished。 4.句意:然而,在圣诞前夕,他的已死的因为曾经像Scrooge一样而受到处罚的伙伴,来警告他,如果不想像他那样结局的话,就改变他的方式。未去世前和Scrooge一样,过去常常:used to。故填:used。 5.n句意:然而,在圣诞前夕,他的已死的因为曾经像Scrooge一样而受到处罚的伙伴,来警告他,如果不想像他那样结局的话,就改变他的方式。警告,告诫:warn,警告某人做某事:warn sb. to do sth。故填:warn。 6.句意:然而,在圣诞前夕,他的已死的因为曾经像Scrooge一样而受到处罚的伙伴,来警告他,如果不想像他那样结局的话,就改变他的方式。像他那样结局,以……方式结局:end up。故填:up。 7.句意:他也告诉他,预计有三位神要来拜访他。期待,预料:expect。 8.句意:那天晚上,三位神带着他到了过去、现在和将来。与the past(过去),the future(将来)相并列的是“现在”:the present。故填:present。 9.句意:他无论去哪儿,传播爱和欢乐。无论何地,到处:everywhere。 10.句意:他把爱和快乐都带到他去的地方,这实际上正是圣诞的真正意义:分享和给予我们周围的人的爱和快乐的重要性。传播爱和欢乐正是圣诞的真正含义,lie此处是“内含”之意,故填:lies。 考点:考查故事类短文阅读。
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阅读下面的短文,在空白处填入一个适当的词,或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式(每空不多于3个单词)。

Every time I see people riding bicycles on the street, I always think of the time I used ____1.__on my grandpa’s old bike.

When I was little, my grandpa looked after me because my 2.  (parent) were both busy with their work. At that time, only a few people   3.  (have) cars. Most people usually got around   4. bike. And how did I go to the school then? Yes, I went there on Grandpas bike! 5.  the bike was moving forward, it made some funny sounds that made me   6.  (laugh). I always clapped my little hands and sang   7.  (happy). Grandpa turned back over and over again to make sure my little feet would not get caught in the wheels. Grandpa was so careful 8. I never got hurt in his care.

9.  a sweet memory it is! Now, I 10.  (study) in a boarding school and I miss my grandpa a lot. I wish I could relive those old days.

 

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根据短文内容和所给中文提示,在空白处写出单词的正确形式。每空限填一词。

Oliver Twist

Oliver Twist is a famous novel   1.   (写)by Charles Dickens. It mainly talks about the boy named Oliver Twist. His parents    2.   (死), he has to grow up with many poor   3. (陌生人). One day, when nobody pays     4.  (关注) to him, he runs away in a   5.    (仓促) to London. After he gets to London, he is cheated by one bad guy called Fagin who is very      6.   (不礼貌的)and then he starts his life of     7.   (偷). In Fagin’s house, Oliver also meets some good partners who really care about him. When Oliver is taken to the police station, a good man Mr. Blano saves him and is quite   8.    (耐心的) with him. He teaches Oliver how to read books, how to learn     9.   (明智的) and how to be a gentleman. These abilities are very    10.     (有帮助的)to him. More importantly, Olivers happy childhood has finally come to an end.

 

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用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空每词仅用一次,每空一词。

1.Zhejiang is in __________China.

2.The wine is _________from grapes.[

3.Doctors suggest_____________ apples every day.

4.Our parents are_________ of us.

5.His fathers______________ has changed him a lot.

 

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Parents often believe that they have a good relationship with their teenagers .But last summer,Joanna Henry noticed a change in their older son:suddenly he seemed to be talking far more to his friends than to his parents. “The door of his room is always closed,” Joanna noted.

Tina and Mark noticed similar changes in their 14¬year¬old daughter.“She used to cuddle up (蜷伏) with me on the sofa and talk,” said Mark.“Now we joke that she does this only when she wants something. Sometimes she wants to be treated like a little girl and sometimes like a young lady. The problem is to find out which time is which.”

Before age 11,children like to tell their parents what’s on their minds.“In fact,parents are first on the list,” said Michael Riera,writer of Uncommon Sense for Parents with Teenagers.“This completely changes during the teen years.” Riera explained.“They talk to their friends first,then maybe their teachers,and their parents last.”

Parents who know what’s going on in their teenagers’lives are in the best position to help them. To break down the_wall_of_silence,parents should create chances to understand what their children want to say,and try to find ways to talk and write to them. And they must give their children a mental (精神的)break,for children also need freedom,though young. Another thing parents should remember is that to be a friend,not a manager(管理者),with their children is a better way to know them.

1.What troubles Tina and Mark most is that________.

A.their daughter isnt as lovely as before

B.they cant read their daughters mind exactly

C.they dont know what to say to their daughter

D.their daughter talks with them only when she needs something

2.Which of the following best explains “the wall of silence” in the last paragraph?

A.Teenagers talk a lot with their friends.

B.Teenagers do not want to understand their parents.

C.Teenagers do not talk much with their parents.

D.Teenagers talk little about their own lives.

3.Whats the better way for parents to understand their children according to(根据) the writer?

A. To be their childrens friend.

B. To have a talk with their children every day.

C. To do things with their children.

D. To give their children a lot of freedom.

4.What can be learned from the passage?

A.Parents are unhappy with their growing children.

B.Parents have suitable ways to talk with their teenagers.

C.Parents should be patient with their silent teenagers.

D.Parents should try to understand their teenagers.

 

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We cant remember clearly since when we started to take our mobiles to a dinner table. This happens a lot, especially when we eat out. Once a dish comes, instead of lifting our chopsticks, we take out our mobiles and click. Later, we post the photos onto Weibo or Wechat, waiting to be liked. Then we check our mobiles from time to time during the meal, to see whether we get liked or not. We just cannot leave our mobiles for simply a meal.

Does that sound familiar to you? Do you do that often? If not, how do you feel when others do that when having dinner with you?

A recent study suggests that what we are used to doing is not that good. Spending time taking photos of food makes the food less pleasant. To test this, some researchers did an experiment. Some people were asked to take photos before they could enjoy food. It turned out that the more photos they took,     . So, why not stop taking photos and just enjoy the food ahead of you?

Besides the scientific result, there are also some other bad influences of taking photos of food before meals. After posting the photos onto the Internet, one will be unable to control himself and check his mobile many times. Does everyone accept my photo? I hope a lot of people like it! It seems like your mobile secretly calls your name all the time, even when you are with real people.

So, next time you go out to have dinner with your family or friends, how about not taking photos of food? Let the food be delicious as it is and share your life with people around you. Trust me, it will be a wonderful time.

 

1.From the passage, we know people like to ___________ first before meals recently.

A. talk with their friends

B. take photos of the dish

C. have a taste of the dish

D. check their mobile phones

2.Which of the following can be put in the     in Paragraph 3?

A. the less cheerful they became.

B. the more interested they were in the food.

C. the less delicious the food seemed to them.

D. the moreliked they got on Weibo or Wechat.

3.What does the underlined sentence mean in Paragraph 4?

A. People often treat mobiles as real people.

B. People regard mobiles as their secret friends.

C. People often make phone calls when they get together.

D. People pay more attention to mobiles than to real people.

4.Which of the following statement(阐述) is the writers opinion?

A. We take out our mobiles and click when a dish comes.

B. We check our mobiles from time to time during the meal.

C. Spending time taking photos of food makes the food less pleasant.

D. Some people were asked to take photos before they could enjoy food.

 

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