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阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。 The...

阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

The Amber Room was considered one of the wonders of the world. It 1. (design) for the palace of Frederick I and thought highly of 2. (it) fancy style and design. The whole3. (decorate) of the Amber Room was very splendid (富丽堂皇). Tons of amber as well as gold and jewels were used to make it, which makes it an 4. (amaze) treasure.

However, the next king of Prussia, Frederick William , decided to give it as 5. gift to the Russian Emperor, Peter the Great, 6. gave Prussia a troop of their best soldiers in return.

Unfortunately, during the Second World War, the Nazi Germany was 7. war with Russia. Nazis invaded Russia and some of Nazis 8. (secret) removed many objects from the Amber Room. After that, what happened to it 9.(remain) a mystery.

Recently, the Russians and Germans 10. (build) a new Amber Room at the summer palace so that they can appreciate it and remember the history.

 

1.was designed 2.its 3.decoration 4.amazing 5.a 6.who 7.at 8.secretly 9.remains 10.have built 【解析】 这是一篇应用文。介绍了世界上奇迹之一的琥珀屋。介绍了它的建造年代,装潢和变迁。它记录了历史。 1.考查时态和语态。句中It指代上句的The Amber Room琥珀屋,指物,是动词design(设计)的接受者,所以用被动语态,从下文的the Second World War可知这一建筑早在第二次世界大战前就已经有了,所以时态用一般过去时,故填was designed。 2.考查代词。代词作定语修饰后面的名词style and design,表示与名词的所有关系,所以要用代词的所有格,故填its。 3.考查名词。所填词前的形容词whole和其后的介词短语 of the Amber Room提示所填词为名词,要填decorate的名词形式,故填decoration。 4.考查形容词。所填词后为名词treasure,修饰名词用形容词,此处修饰名词为物,所以用amaze的-ing形式的形容词,故填amazing。 5.考查冠词。所填词后为gift,可数名词的单数,其前面要用冠词,第一次出现,所以用不定冠词,gift的首字母为辅音音素,故填a。 6.考查定语从句。所填词所在的从句为非限制性定语从句,先行词为the Russian Emperor, Peter the Great(同位语),指人,关系代词在定语从从句中作主语,故填who。 7.考查介词。at war在交战状态中,固定用法,故填at。 8.考查副词。所填词修饰谓语动词removed,副词修饰动词,所以要用secret的副词形式,故填secretly。 9.考查时态。句中所填词后跟名词mystery,所以句子为系表结构,remain是系动词,指现在的状态,时态用一般现在时,主语为主语从句what happened to it,视作第三人称单数,系动词用三单形式,故填remains。 10.考查时态。句中的时间状语Recently提示句子时态为现在完成时,句子主语the Russians and Germans为复数,故填have built。
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