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1.因为天气不好运动会被取消,这还是第一次。(It is the first ...

 

1.因为天气不好运动会被取消,这还是第一次。(It is the first time that; call的短语)

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2.为什么不爬到山顶上呢?在那里我们可以更好地看到整个城市。(why not; 定从,view (n.) )

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3.如果我是你,我现在会关掉电视,专心学习。(switch的短语)

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4.下个月就要修建的这个发电站将会为该地区的发展作出巨大贡献。(不定式作定语)

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5.直到有些动物灭绝了,人们才意识到保护环境的重要性。(not until的强调句)

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6.正如在会议上提到的那样,这个解决交通拥堵的方法值得试一试。 (非限制性定语从句;approach;worth, try (v.))

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7.因为自然资源即将用尽,我们应该充分利用可再生能源。(run out, make full use of)

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8.如果你方便的话,我们下周四讨论一下如何预防青少年犯罪。 (convenient;talk over)

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9.迄今为止我们在高一学生当中做了两次关于健康饮食习惯的调查。(so far; carry的短语)

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10.在交通高峰期乘坐公共交通是不明智的。 (sense的短语)

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1. It is the first time that the sports meet has been called off because of the bad weather. It was the first time that the sports meet had been called off because of the bad weather. 2. Why not climb to the top of the mountain where you can/could have a good view of the whole city? 3. If I were you, I would switch off the television and concentrate on my study. 4. The power station to be built next month will make great contributions to the development of the area. 5. It was not until some animals died out that people realized how important it was to protect the environment. 6. As has been mentioned in the meeting, the approach to solving the problem of heavy traffic is worth trying. 7. Alternative energy should be made full use of with natural resources running out /because natural resources are running out. 8. If (its’) convenient for/to you, we’ll talk over how to prevent teenagers from committing crimes next Thursday. 9. So far we have carried out two surveys among the senior one students about healthy eating habits. 10. It doesn’t make sense to take public transport during the rush hour. 【解析】 翻译句子时用上要求的句型或者短语,注意时态的正确运用。 1.在翻译此句时注意it is/was the first time that have/had done这个固定词组的用法,that从句要用相应的完成时态。 2.翻译此句时注意定语从句的运用,先行词为the top of the mountain,在从句中作状语,故用表示地点的关系副词where来引导;“为什么不”用词组“why not”。 3.翻译此句时,注意虚拟语气的运用,“如果我是你”要用虚拟语气,翻译成“If I were you”,以及主句谓语动词用would switch off;“关掉”用词组“switch off”。 4.翻译此句时用动词不定式“to be built”做后置定语修饰名词“the power station”;“对﹍做出巨大贡献”用词组“make great contributions to”。 5.翻译此句时“直到﹍才”用词组“It was not until ﹍ that﹍”;“灭绝”用词组“die out”。 6.翻译此句时“正如在会议上提到的那样”翻译为非限制性定语从句“As has been mentioned in the meeting”;“解决﹍的方法”用词组“the approach to”;注意worth doing的用法。 7.翻译此句时,“用尽”用词组“run out”,“充分利用”用词组“make full use of”,整个句子翻译成含有because引导的原因状语从句的复合句。 8.翻译此句时,“如果你方便的话”翻译成固定用法“If (its’) convenient for/to you”,“讨论”用词组“talk over”,“如何预防青少年犯罪”翻译成“how to prevent teenagers from committing crimes”。 9.翻译此句时,“迄今为止”翻译成“so far”;“实施”翻译成“carry out”。“关于”用介词about;“健康饮食习惯”翻译成“healthy eating habits”。 10.翻译此句时,“﹍是不明智的”翻译成“It doesn’t make sense to”;“交通高峰”翻译成“rush hour”。
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5.A. drive    B. doctor    C. librarian    D. teacher

6.A. given    B. marked    C. passed    D. conducted

7.A. speaking to    B. waiting for    C. returning to    D. looking for

8.A. learned    B. noticed    C. mentioned    D. doubted

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10.A. ran over    B. went by    C. carried    D. hit

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