完形填空
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
One day, a boy was playing in a garden. He was running after butterflies and trying to catch them. He was very __1__ to see the colorful flowers, too. Then he saw a frog skipping and __2__. As he ran behind the frog, it went into the pond. A cow was eating grass in the garden. He saw how the cow was__3__ grass. A fly then came there and buzzed over the __4__. It swung its tail to make the fly move away. The child clapped and __5__.
The boy was enjoying the beauty of nature. He said,＂Nature is __6__. Its beauty attracts everyone.＂
When he saw a squirrel, he ran after it and __7__ near the bed of roses. He tried to pick some of the roses, but a thorn __8__ his finger. It was very painful. The boy started __9__ and ran to his mother who was in the __10__.
His mother asked him,＂What is the matter?＂The boy said, ＂The thorn of the rose __11__ my finger while I was picking it and now I feel __12__ pain.＂ His mother said,＂That was your __13__. You should not have tried to pick the flower. The flowers are meant to be __14__ and not to be picked. Besides, natural beauty should never be __15__. We should help to protect nature.＂The son said,＂I will __16__ remember what you have just told me, Mom.＂The mother said,＂Let me know what you have __17__ today.＂ Her son explained,＂We should protect __18__ living beings, whether animals or __19__. We should never harm them. We should not harm nature. __20__ we do, it may harm us in the long run, too.＂
1.A. angry B. bored C. worried D. happy
2.A. falling B. flying C. jumping D. running
3.A. washing B. chewing C. cleaning D. damaging
4.A. butterfly B. boy C. frog D. cow
5.A. moved B. stared C. laughed D. escaped
6.A. friendly B. wonderful C. different D. boring
7.A. reached B. appeared C. existed D. drove
8.A. cost B. changed C. hurt D. caught
9.A. checking B. walking C. shaking D. crying
10.A. hospital B. office C. house D. school
11.A. ate B. pierced C. tore D. pulled
12.A. great B. strange C. common D. new
13.A. choice B. surprise C. place D. mistake
14.A. watered B. planted C. seen D. borrowed
15.A. improved B. harmed C. reduced D. forgotten
16.A. always B. never C. sometimes D. hardly
17.A. liked B. given C. learnt D. watched
18.A. no B. few C. some D. all
19.A .gardens B. plants C. water D. stones
20.A. If B. Though C. Still D. So
七选五
根据短文内容，从短文后的七个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
China is making great effort to protect its cultural relics. In early May, State Administration of Cultural Heritage (SACH) added 1,943 unmovable cultural relics sites to the list. So the number of these sites on this list will increase to 4,295. 1
The newly added sites were reviewed(评审) by more than 130 experts. They spread around Shanxi, Henan, Hunan, Hebei and Jiangsu provinces, including 795 pieces of ancient architecture and 516 ancient ruins. 2
In an interview, the head of the SACH said that new types of cultural relics sites have been newly listed to get protection at first, including industrial relics, rural architecture and cultural landscapes. 3 For example, some are in the north China’s Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region.
Despite great achievements during the years of effort, problems still exist. 4 Historic relics get stolen and antiques are taken abroad secretly.
The head of the SACH said that people has faced a challenge to the protection of cultural relics for a long time. So, balancing the relationship between economic development and protection of history is important. ____5____ He also used good examples of protection, describing how some cultural relics sites have become education bases for young people and popular tourist places, where a lot of people spend their holiday.
A. All of them need protecting as quickly as possible.
B. They also include outstanding modern architecture.
C. The SACH has found a total of 4,295 cultural relics.
D. Many relics have been destroyed in the process of urban construction.
E. Cultural relics sites should become positive factors to improve economic development.
F. When talking about protecting the cultural relics, the head of SACH ordered some to be saved.
G. Moreover, many of the new sites also include valuable cultural relics from ethnic minority regions(少数民族地区).
B
If you are interested in studying at an American university, you have to take the Test of English as a Foreign Language. The test is widely known as the TOEFL. It is the most widely used language exam for American universities.
There are two major kinds of the TOEFL test. The first is the IBT，or Internet based Test. It is offered in most of the world and accepted by nearly every university and scholarship program in the United States. The other kind of the test is called the Paperbased Test or PBT. The PBT is less costly to take and does not require use of the Internet.
But how to get started with TOEFL? Here are some tips.
1. Plan ahead — It takes a long time to improve your TOEFL score. Do not expect a big lift in your test results after two weeks. You will have to spend a lot of time and energy.
2. Master the basics first — You should have to be good at basic English before you take the test. If you score below 500 on the PBT or 70 on the IBT, study for a few months and come back to the TOEFL later.
3. Get a study guide — It is easy to find study guides for the IBT. Pearson, Barron’s, ETS, and Kaplan all produce quality materials, take a practice test once or twice a month. The best study guides will have explanations in the answer key.
4. Use outside resources — Remember, you are learning a language, not a test. You can improve your TOEFL score by making English part of your daily life. Some simple ways are listening to English speakers, watching movies and reading newspapers. Some others are reading English textbooks, sending and reading text messages in English, and writing online in English.
The best way to do well on the TOEFL is to know English well. The real goal of the test is to measure how well a student can communicate in Englishspeaking classroom.
If you want to know more, please click here.
1. If you want to study in an America university, you have to ____________.
A. be very rich and work hard
B. be well prepared to take the TOEFL test
C. ask an English teacher to help you
D. prepare for a month before taking the TOEFL test
2.From the passage we can learn that ____________.
A. the IBT is more expensive to take and requires use of the Internet
B. Pearson is a person who teaches quality materials
C. if you score 500 on the PBT, you can pass the TOEFL test
D. if you are good at reading, you can pass the TOEFL test
3. The real purpose of the TOEFL is to ______________, according to the passage.
A. get more foreign students to study in American universities
B. let foreign students know more about American universities
C. measure one's communicating ability in English
D. improve foreign students' skills of taking tests
4.Where does the passage most probably come from?
A. A website. B. A lesson.
C. A science book. D. A novel.
A
Daban town is famous for girls and windmills, while Loulan is a myth (神话) in the desert. Two thousand years ago, beside the beautiful Luobu Lake, there lay Loulan ancient city of the Silk Road. Businessmen from every country gathered there with lots of dancing parities. Everything shows that people in Loulan lived a rich life then.
However, two thousand years later, this rich land suddenly disappeared from the map of China. It became an area covered with sand and dead tree trunks.
Loulan was first ＂discovered＂ by a Swedish man named Sven Hedin in 1900, and people from America, Britain, Japan and Sweden all set foot here. Then in the 1930s, a Chinese named Huang Wenbi came to Loulan for the first time. He visited and studied this area and found many relics that were beautifully and carefully made.
It is recorded that the ancient city of Loulan was the capital of the Loulan Kingdom during the Han and Jin Dynasties, and covered an area of some 10, 000 square kilometres. Inside the city, there are the ruins of government offices, temples and other old buildings. Outside the city there are some dried-up rivers and much farmland. In the past century many things have been dug up there including Han Dynasty coins, mirrors and many others of Greek and Roman times. All these things show that a lot of business between the East and the West once took place there.
Lying on the northwest of the Lop Nur area, the Loulan Kingdom is now a lifeless area with endless ＂forests＂ of mounds (小丘) which aren’t easily seen in other parts of the world. Its mystery has been attracting many people from many countries.
1. The first person setting foot in Loulan in the 20th century was _____________.
A. a European B. an American
C. a Chinese D. a Japanese
2.Before Loulan disappeared, _____________.
A. there was no government in that area
B. people from America and Japan had been there
C. a lifeless area with lots of mounds could be easily seen there
D. much business between the East and the West had taken place there
3. What can be inferred from the text?
A. Loulan was destroyed by the terrible weather there.
B. Wars between the countries made Loulan disappear.
C. Too many people gathered in Loulan and destroyed it.
D. How Loulan ancient city disappeared is still unknown to us.
4.What makes so many people visit the Loulan Kingdom now?
A. Its pretty girls.
B. Its developing business.
C. Its mystery.
D. Its beautiful scenery.
5.Which of the following is the best title for the text?
A. Famous Town, Daban
B. An Ancient Town in the Desert
C. The Ancient Cities in China
D. The Business in Ancient Loulan
单句改错
1. These who have plenty of money will help their friends.
________________________________________________________________
2. This is the longest train which I have ever seen.
________________________________________________________________
3. Which we all know, swimming is a very good sport.
________________________________________________________________
4. The radio set which I bought it last week has gone wrong.
________________________________________________________________
5. He paid the boy $10 for washing ten windows, most of them hadn't been cleaned for at least a year.
________________________________________________________________
单句语法填空
1. Some experts think reading is the fundamental skill upon ________ school education depends.
2. He wrote many children's books, nearly half of__________ were published in the 1990s.
3. The number of smokers, __________is reported, has dropped by 17 percent in just one year.
4. Students living in buildings __________ have kitchens are only permitted to cook in the kitchen.
5. Sharing bread or other foods is a common human tradition __________ can promote unity and trust.
6. Some people __________ are successful language learners often fail in other fields.
7. The sun heats the earth, __________makes it possible for plants to grow.
8. Then he met Mary, __________ invited him to a party.
9. There is a net bar around here, __________ I remember.
10. He changed his mind again, __________ made us all angry.
11. The boy ________ father is a driver is said to be learning driving now.
12. The laboratory ________ we carried out the experiment is on the third floor.
13. Li Ming, ________ got married last year, is to go abroad soon.
14. The lady with ________ we travelled all the way turned out to be a writer.
15. The first book ________ he lent me was written by Mark Twain.
16. The last thing ________ I want to do is to borrow money from others.
17. Do you know the reason ________ he got angry?
18. How can I forget the day ________ I first saw him?
19. How can I forget the day ________ we spent together?
20. The factory ________ we visited last month has been rebuilt.
