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Teenagers are famous for being on the cu...

Teenagers are famous for being on the cutting edge of current fads(时尚)and trends. They are working on their identity. They want to identify with something that makes them feel good about 1.(them). When something new comes out, all the teens and their peers check it out. If it sticks for a little while, it’s a fad. If it sticks around a   2.(long)time, it becomes a trend.

Many fads are3.(harm). Back in my day, people cut the sleeves and collars of sweat shirts off and 4.(wear)them inside out. No big deal.

This fad did not become a trend. Today, everyone owns 5.iPod and texts friends on their cell phones. These fads will either fade with new technology 6.become a trend and stay around a while. We’ll have to wait and see.

While keeping up with teen fads can sometimes be exhausting for parents, 7.(especial) for parents of preteens who are just getting 8.(start), it is a worthwhile effort. 9.you can’t pick and choose which fads or trends your teens will pick up, it doesn’t mean you don’t get to add your opinion and use the fad10.a teachable moment.

 

1.themselves 2.longer 3.harmless 4.wore 5.an 6.or 7.especially 8.started 9.Although/Though/While 10.as 【解析】这篇短文介绍青少年引领时尚的趋势,每次出现新东西,青少年的关注坚持一段时间就会成为一种时尚。 1.考查反身代词。句意:他们想要找到一些能让他们自我感觉良好的东西。句中feel good about ___1___(them)是宾补,因此feel的逻辑主语是句子宾语them,该空是about的宾语,和逻辑主语一致,就应该用反身代词作宾语。故填themselves. 2.考查形容词。句意:如果它能在较长时间内坚持下去,它就会成为一种趋势。该句是和前半句的for a little while进行对比,所以此处用比较级。故填longer. 3.考查形容词。句意:许多时尚是无害的。此处做句子的表语,根据句意可知应该用形容词作表语,表示“无害的”。故填harmless. 4.考查动词。句意:回到我的时代,人们把袖子和领子剪下来,然后把它们穿在外面。根据时间状语“Back in my day”可知该句应该用一般过去时,该空需要句子的谓语,wear的过去式为wore。故填wore. 5.考查冠词。句意:今天,每个人都拥有一个iPad,并在手机上给朋友发短信。该句中iPad是句子宾语,是单数可数名词,此处是泛指,前面应该用不定冠词,读音是以元音开头,应该用an.故填an. 6.考查连词。句意:这些潮流要么会随着新技术的发展而消失,要么会成为一种潮流,并在一段时间内保持流行。either…or…是固定短语,译为“或者…或者…”。故填or. 7.考查副词。句意:虽然对青少年时尚的关注有时会让家长们感到疲惫,尤其是对于那些刚刚起步的青少年家长来说,这是一项值得付出的努力。根据句意可知,此处用副词especially表示“尤其”。故填especially. 8.考查动词。句意:虽然对青少年时尚的关注有时会让家长们感到疲惫,尤其是对于那些刚刚起步的青少年家长来说,这是一项值得付出的努力。get started表示状态,表示“刚刚起步的”。故填started. 9.考查连词。句意:虽然你不能选择和选择你的青少年会选择的流行趋势或趋势,但这并不意味着你不能增加你的观点,并将时尚作为一个可教的时刻。根据句意可知,上下句之间转折关系,后半句没有but,前半句用表示“虽然”的although/though/while.故填Although/Though/While. 10.考查介词。句意:虽然你不能选择和选择你的青少年会选择的流行趋势或趋势,但这并不意味着你不能增加你的观点,并将时尚作为一个可教的时刻。根据句意可知,此处用as表示“作为”之意,后跟名词。故填as. 【名师点睛】 语法填空体现新课标的“突出语篇,强调语用”的要求,用一篇完整的短文来侧重考查学生对语言知识在具体篇章中的意义和灵活运用的能力。主要考查能力要求:1.阅读/理解语篇的能力;2.分析句子结构的能力;3.熟练运用语法的能力;4.单词拼写能力和逻辑推理能力。建议考生把做过的语法填空题找出来,归纳自己总错的是哪方面的语法,然后可以挤一些时间将自己薄弱的这块语法复习、理顺。 词类转换题要先确定所要填的单词在句中的成分。 技巧1:作表语、定语或补语,通常用形容词形式。 技巧2:作主语,或在及物动词或介词后作宾语,用名词形式。 技巧3:修饰动词、形容词、副词,或整个句子,作状语,用副词形式。 技巧4:括号中所给词为动词时,也不一定是考动词的时态语态或非谓语动词, 有可能考词类转换。 如小题3符合技巧1;如小题4,8符合技巧4。
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