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Uncle Tom gave little Vicki Black a birt...

Uncle Tom gave little Vicki Black a birthday gift one week before her birthday. He told her not to open it until her birthday. She knew her mother wouldn’t tolerate any disrespect to the kind man who helped them out after Vicki’s father passed away; besides, Vicki didn’t want Uncle Tom to get angry. But little Vicky didn’t want to just hold it and guess what was in it. After all, she looked forward to his coming to show her interesting things, like how to turn an old sock into a doll.

All the day, Vicki couldn’t stop thinking about the gift while her teacher was giving a lecture. Vicki sat still in her seat, drawing paper dolls inside the box. When school was done, she raced home. Walking into the room, again, she shook the present, but she heard nothing. Holding her breath, she opened the box and looked inside. Seconds later, she cried. When Mrs. Black saw the box, she said angrily, “Didn’t I tell you to leave it alone?” Vicki sobbed and said, “Mommy, you don’t understand.”

“Don’t cry to me. You have missed everything now, just because you couldn’t wait,” Mrs. Black accused. “What will Uncle Tom think now?”

“Uncle Tom gave me nothing,” Vicki cried and handed the empty box to her mother. “He played a trick on me.”

Mrs. Black said doubtfully, “Uncle Tom is not like that. You must have dropped it.”

Vicki kept crying. Only a rapid knock on the door made the house quiet. It was Uncle Tom. He looked at the empty box. “You have already done it? I told you to wait for your birthday.”

“You didn’t give me a gift.” Fresh tears filled her eyes.

“I try to give you something. I know your birthday is a special day. I tell myself to give you something valuable to last your whole life. I think hard and get the idea to give you an important lesson. If you open it on birthday, I see you learn. Then I will make a big party to celebrate. Maybe next year you listen and then you will understand the gift better.

1.We can learn from the text that Vicki___________.

A. often received gifts from her father

B. liked and respected Uncle Tom

C. was sad because of her father’s death

D. expected Uncle Tom to give her a doll

2.What does the underlined sentence “You have already done it” refer to?

A. You have already opened the box

B. You have already guessed the result

C. You have already realized Uncle Tom’s purpose

D. You have already known what the birthday gift was

3.What kind of person is Uncle Tom?

A. Mysterious    B. Humorous

C. Thoughtful    D. Generous

4.What did Uncle Tom want to teach Vicki?

A. How to respect others    B. The value of a promise

C. How to deal with gifts    D. The meaning of gifts

 

1.B 2.A 3.C 4.B 【解析】本文介绍一个小女孩因为没有耐心,没有信守承诺而失去一次举办生日party的机会,也希望读者做能信守承诺的人。 1.推理判断题。根据第一段的内容She knew her mother wouldn’t tolerate any disrespect to the kind man who helped them out after Vicki’s father passed away; besides, Vicki didn’t want Uncle Tom to get angry.可推断Vicki很尊重以及喜欢Uncle Tom。故选B。 2.句意理解题。根据第一段的内容He told her not to open it until her birthday.可知Tom叔叔告诉她生日才打开,所以此句Tom叔叔看着空盒子说,你已经打开了吗?我告诉你等到生日才打开的。故这里A正确。 3.推理判断题。阅读全文可知,Tom叔叔自从Vicki的父亲去世后就一直帮助她们家,Vicki生日时,Tom叔叔不仅想要给她有意义的礼物,同时希望交给她做人的道理。由此可见,叔叔是一个考虑问题很周全很体贴的人。故选C。 4.推理判断题。根据文章最后的内容If you open it on birthday, I see you learn. Then I will make a big party to celebrate. Maybe next year you listen and then you will understand the gift better.如果你在生日那天打开,我就知道你学到了。那么我会为你准备大的聚会来庆祝。或许下一年你会听话,这样你就会更好的理解礼物了。可推断Tom叔叔想要教给Vicki的是“信守承诺的价值”。故选B。 【名师点睛】 推理题解题技巧 推断题定义:在理解原文字面意思的基础上,通过对语篇逻辑关系的分析和细节的暗示,做出一定的判断和推理,从而得到文章的深层意义及隐含意义的过程。出现特征:在考题中经常出现的词有infer, imply, indicate, conclude, learn from, probably, most likely, prove /according to,mean等。 如本文第3小题What kind of person is Uncle Tom? A. Mysterious B. Humorous C. Thoughtful D. Generous根据文章的内容,开头部分描述She knew her mother wouldn’t tolerate any disrespect to the kind man who helped them out after Vicki’s father passed away; 可知Tom叔叔在Vicki的父亲过世后一直帮助他们家;以及最后一段的内容I think hard and get the idea to give you an important lesson. If you open it on birthday, I see you learn. Then I will make a big party to celebrate. Maybe next year you listen and then you will understand the gift better Vicki生日时,Tom叔叔不仅想要给她有意义的礼物,同时希望交给她做人的道理。可推断Tom叔叔是一位考虑问题很周全很体贴的人。故选C。
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1.What can we learn about the ceremony of Changing the Guard?

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D. Changing the Guard involves two groups of guards every time.

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