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语法填空 Everyone likes to have friends 1 ar...

语法填空

Everyone likes to have friends 1 are trustworthy. When what we say matches what we do, we earn trust and friendship. On the contrary(与此相反), once we break our word, nobody will ever trust 2 again. For example, if you are 3 untrustworthy worker, you are less likely to get a promotion. Therefore, the 4 (important) of keeping one’s word cannot be stressed too much.

I once had the unpleasant experience of someone breaking his promise to me. Last month, everyone in my class had to gather at school 5 6:30 AM for our 6 (graduate) trip. My friend Ben asked me 7 (meet) him at McDonald’s at six, but he never showed up. I was 8 (depress) that when I called him, he told me he was already at school. I 9 (rush) straight there, but all my classmates still blamed me for delaying the trip. After that, I ended my friendship with Ben because I don’t need 10 (friend) who can’t keep their word.

 

1.who/that 考查定语从句。此处引导定语从句,先行词是friends,连接词在从句中充当主语,不能省略,应用关系代词who/that引导。故填who/that。 2.us 考查代词。句意:相反,一旦我们不守承诺,那么没有人会再相信我们。此处作trust的宾语,应使用“我们”的宾格形式。故填us。 3.an 考查不定冠词。此处泛指“一个不值得信任的人”,应使用不定冠词,untrustworthy是以元音因素开头的词。故填an。 4.importance 考查词性转化。分析句意可知,此处指“守信的重要性”,应使用important的名词形式,且名词“重要性”为不可数名词。故填importance。 5.at 考查介词搭配。表示“在几点钟”,要使用介词at。故填at。 6.graduation 考查词性转化。“我们的毕业之旅”,此处为名词作定语,应使用graduate的名词形式。故填graduation。 7.to meet 考查不定式。固定搭配:ask sb. to do sth.“要求某人做某事”。故填to meet。 8.depressed 考查词性转化。此处修饰“我”的感情——“郁闷的”,应使用depress的ed形容词。故填depressed。 9.rushed 考查动词时态。根据语境可知,此处描述的是过去的动作,应使用rush的一般过去式。故填rushed。 10.friends 考查名词的数。根据定语从句中“their word”可知,此处指“我不需要那些不守承诺的朋友”。故填friends。 【解析】略  
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阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

During my PE class I met a girl, who was in a grade younger than me. She was always 1 on the playground and I wondered why she had 2 to talk to. I was kind of a quiet girl myself, too, but I still had a few 3 . Over the whole year I would say "Hi" to her 4 sometimes she came to me and we 5 whatever sports we liked most.

Whenever she came over I made it my 6 to make her laugh. I paid most of my 7 to her and not to my other friends because I saw them playing together 8 over there. Then, the 9 day of school year came around, I walked with her on the playground. I asked her why she was so quiet. She told me her father left her 10 and her. Her mother was always crying at home. 11 this, I said nothing for a while. Then what I could do was 12 her to forget unhappiness and believe tomorrow is 13 . One day I told her I was leaving for high school. Hearing this she asked me not to 14 her. She told me that she had no other friends and I was her only one. Then, she told me that she would 15 me if I was in the high school. I 16 that I would go back to see her twice a week. Hearing my promise, her face 17 with smiles.

People lose friends all the time but wise people know how to 18 the friendship. So dont ruin the 19 as time passed by. Remember that you are 20 to have a good friend.

1.A. happy           B. sad     C. shy    D. quiet

2.A. somebody     B. nobody      C. anybody        D. everybody

3.A. classmates     B. schoolmates      C. friends        D. parents

4.A. and           B. but       C. so                      D. then

5.A. played      B. watched      C. talked      D. studied

6.A. rule       B. goal                             C. dream       D. way

7.A. strength     B. decision       C. attention        D. time

8.A. equally     B. happily      C. suddenly        D. regularly

9.A. usual     B. middle                       C. first          D. last

10.A. mother                 B. brother             C. sister        D. family

11.A. Fixing     B. Hearing                C. Seeing    D. Understanding

12.A. order      B. force                         C. advice       D. allow

13.A. newer     B. greater        C. sooner      D. better

14.A. forget     B. stop                    C. ask      D. mind

15.A. help      B. miss             C. greet          D. invite

16.A. realized     B. guessed     C. promised        D. hoped

17.A. turned away   B. gave off     C. started out       D. lit up

18.A. change    B. see              C. appreciate      D. treasure

19.A. success    B. question     C. friendship        D. agreement

20.A. lucky      B. important     C. right             D. free

 

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阅读下短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳答案。

(2017·新课标II卷)I first met Paul Newman in 1968, when George Roy Hill, the director of Butch Cassidy and the Sundance Kid, introduced us in New York City. When the studio didn’t want me for the film — it wanted somebody as well-known as Paul — he stood up for me. I don’t know how many people would have done that; they would have listened to their agents or the studio powers.

The friendship that grew out of the experience of making that film and The Sting four years later had its root in the fact that although there was an age difference, we both came from a tradition of theater and live TV. We were respectful of craft(技艺)and focused on digging into the characters we were going to play. Both of us had the qualities and virtues that are typical of American actors: humorous, aggressive, and making fun of each other— but always with an underlying affection. Those were also at the core(核心)of our relationship off the screen.

We shared the brief that if you’re fortunate enough to have success, you should put something back— he with his Newman’s Own food and his Hole in the Wall camps for kids who are seriously ill, and me with Sundance and the institute and the festival. Paul and I didn’t see each other all that regularly, but sharing that brought us together. We supported each other financially and by showing up at events.

I last saw him a few months ago. He’d been in  and out of the hospital. He and I both knew what the deal was, and we didn’t talk about it. Ours was a relationship that didn’t need a lot of words.

1.Why was the studio unwilling to give the role to author at first?

A. Paul Newman wanted it.

B. The studio powers didn’t like his agent.

C. He wasn’t famous enough.

D. The director recommended someone else.

2.Why did Paul and the author have a lasting friendship?

A. They were of the same age.

B. They worked in the same theater.

C. They were both good actors.

D. They have similar characteristics.

3.What does the underlined word “that” in paragraph 3 refer to?

A. Their belief.

B. Their care for children.

C. Their success.

D. Their support for each other.

4.What is the author’s purpose in writing the text?

A. To show his love of films.

B. To remember a friend.

C. To introduce a new movie.

D. To share his acting experience.

 

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用适当的连接词填空

1.You are saying that everyone should be equal,and this is _____I disagree.

2.— I drove to Zhuhai for the air show last week.

Is that _____ you had a few days off?

3.I remember _____this used to be a quiet village.

4.— Do you remember _____ he came?

Yes,I do,he came by car.

5.It is generally considered unwise to give a child _____he or she wants.

6.A computer can only do _____you have instructed it to do.

7.It is pretty well understood _____controls the flow of carbon dioxide in and out the atmosphere today.

8.A modern city has been set up in _____was a waste land ten years ago.

9.Do you have any idea _____is actually going on in the classroom?

 

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用所给词的适当形式填空

1.Not________ (tolerate) the noise downtown was the main reason that he couldn't settle down to his study.

2.________ (previous) she had very little time to work in her own garden.

3.Before you set out to climb the mountain, your shoelaces should be________ (fasten).

4.We will remain to be________(optimism), whatever the result may be.

5.If you leave the classroom,  remember to turn off all the ________(switch).

6.The final between the two teams made a deep_______(impress)on the football fans.

7.__ ______( press) firmly on the wound helps  stop the bleeding.

8.In cold winter, many wild animals may die from ________(lack) food.

9.The girl was brought up in comfortable ________(surround).

10.There will be________(guide)walks around the park.

 

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单句语法填空

1.It is more convenient_________you to go outside with a car.

2.The new government must set_________ finding solutions to the country's economic problems.

3.They decided_________the date for the picnic.

4.I'm cautious_________what I say because careless remarks are likely to hurt others' feelings.

5.Under good treatment, Helen is beginning to pick _________and will soon come back to school.

6.I thought I could get the job, but _________ expectations, I didn't.

7. The body of the machine is made of _________ (stain) steel,which stays bright under any circum­stances.

8.The invitation was beyond all my _________ (expect).

9. Shopping bags are provided for the customers' _________(convenient).

10.The car ahead of us stopped_________ (abrupt) and our car narrowly hit it.

 

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