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完形填空 阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入...

完形填空

阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

During my PE class I met a girl, who was in a grade younger than me. She was always 1 on the playground and I wondered why she had 2 to talk to. I was kind of a quiet girl myself, too, but I still had a few 3 . Over the whole year I would say "Hi" to her 4 sometimes she came to me and we 5 whatever sports we liked most.

Whenever she came over I made it my 6 to make her laugh. I paid most of my 7 to her and not to my other friends because I saw them playing together 8 over there. Then, the 9 day of school year came around, I walked with her on the playground. I asked her why she was so quiet. She told me her father left her 10 and her. Her mother was always crying at home. 11 this, I said nothing for a while. Then what I could do was 12 her to forget unhappiness and believe tomorrow is 13 . One day I told her I was leaving for high school. Hearing this she asked me not to 14 her. She told me that she had no other friends and I was her only one. Then, she told me that she would 15 me if I was in the high school. I 16 that I would go back to see her twice a week. Hearing my promise, her face 17 with smiles.

People lose friends all the time but wise people know how to 18 the friendship. So dont ruin the 19 as time passed by. Remember that you are 20 to have a good friend.

1.A. happy           B. sad     C. shy    D. quiet

2.A. somebody     B. nobody      C. anybody        D. everybody

3.A. classmates     B. schoolmates      C. friends        D. parents

4.A. and           B. but       C. so                      D. then

5.A. played      B. watched      C. talked      D. studied

6.A. rule       B. goal                             C. dream       D. way

7.A. strength     B. decision       C. attention        D. time

8.A. equally     B. happily      C. suddenly        D. regularly

9.A. usual     B. middle                       C. first          D. last

10.A. mother                 B. brother             C. sister        D. family

11.A. Fixing     B. Hearing                C. Seeing    D. Understanding

12.A. order      B. force                         C. advice       D. allow

13.A. newer     B. greater        C. sooner      D. better

14.A. forget     B. stop                    C. ask      D. mind

15.A. help      B. miss             C. greet          D. invite

16.A. realized     B. guessed     C. promised        D. hoped

17.A. turned away   B. gave off     C. started out       D. lit up

18.A. change    B. see              C. appreciate      D. treasure

19.A. success    B. question     C. friendship        D. agreement

20.A. lucky      B. important     C. right             D. free

 

1.D 2.B 3.C 4.A 5.A 6.B 7.C 8.B 9.D 10.A 11.B 12.C 13.D 14.A 15.B 16.C 17.D 18.D 19.C 20.A 【解析】 【文章大意】作者用自身的经历告诉我们拥有一个朋友是非常幸运的,不要因为时间的流失而毁掉了友谊。 1.考查形容词。根据后面一句"I was kind of a quiet girl myself, too"以及全文叙述可知这个女孩子很文静,并不喜欢交谈。quiet"文静的,寡言少语的"。故选D。 2.考查代词。因为这个女孩寡言少语,所以她不和其他人交流。nobody"没有人,没有任何人"。故选B。 3.考查名词。与前一句"I was kind of a quiet girl myself, too"形成对比,指"我"还有几个朋友(friend)。故选C。 4.考查连词。前后是顺承关系,"我"和她打招呼,她有时候就会过来找"我"。故选A。 5.考查动词。此处指"我们"一块儿在操场上玩(play)"我们"最喜欢的体育运动。故选A。 6.考查名词。她是一个非常内向的女孩子,所以"我"的目标就是要让她笑起来,高兴起来。故选B。 7.考查名词。根据前一句的叙述以及后面的"... and not to my other friends..."可知,作者把注意力放在了这个女孩身上,希望她能高兴起来。故选C。 8.考查副词。这里指"我"的朋友们玩得很高兴。happily"快乐地,高兴地"。故选B。 9.考查形容词。根据后面的"One day I told her I was leaving for high school."可知,作者要毕业了,那天是在学校的最后一天。last"最后的"。故选D。 10.考查名词。根据后面的"Her mother was always crying at home."可知,她的父亲离开了她们母女俩。故选A。 11.考查动词。句意:听到这儿,有一会我什么也没说。hear"听到"。故选B。 12.考查动词。听说她的遭遇后,作者劝告女孩该怎么做。advice"建议,劝告"。故选C。 13.考查形容词。"我"安慰她说明天会更好。better"更好的"。故选D。 14.考查动词。根据后面的"She told me that she had no other friends and I was her only one."可知,女孩希望"我"不要忘记(forget)她。故选A。 15.考查动词。她说她会想念(miss)"我"的。故选B。 16.考查动词。根据后面的"that I would go back to see her twice a week. Hearing my promise, her face... with smiles."可知,作者承诺一周回来看望她两次。promise"允诺,许诺"。故选C。 17.考查动词短语。这里指听到"我"的许诺,她脸上露出笑容。light up"(使)容光焕发,(使)面露喜色"。故选D。 18.考查动词。句意:人们一直会失去朋友,但聪明的人知道如何珍惜(treasure)友谊。故选D。 19.考查名词。句意:所以,不要因时间的流逝而毁掉了友谊(friendship)。故选C。 20.考查形容词。能拥有一个好朋友是非常幸运的(lucky)。故选A。
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(2017·新课标II卷)I first met Paul Newman in 1968, when George Roy Hill, the director of Butch Cassidy and the Sundance Kid, introduced us in New York City. When the studio didn’t want me for the film — it wanted somebody as well-known as Paul — he stood up for me. I don’t know how many people would have done that; they would have listened to their agents or the studio powers.

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We shared the brief that if you’re fortunate enough to have success, you should put something back— he with his Newman’s Own food and his Hole in the Wall camps for kids who are seriously ill, and me with Sundance and the institute and the festival. Paul and I didn’t see each other all that regularly, but sharing that brought us together. We supported each other financially and by showing up at events.

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