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Few kids today are taught the value of e...

Few kids today are taught the value of empathy (同感;同情心). It seems so hard for people to show their love and care toward others and to actually understand what they are going through.

As a child I was taught to go out of my way to make someone else happy. My mom would tell me to say at least one kind word to someone else every day. I admit that it wasn’t very easy to do. But as soon as you see the look of gratitude (感激) in that person’s eyes, you just want to do as much as you can.

I had an experience with a guy that people were always making fun of. Every time I saw that happening, I knew in my heart that it was wrong. I decided I would try to be his friend. I started walking with him and introducing him to people around us. I was making him happy by just doing that. And I loved the fact that I was really making a difference in his life.

After a while I realized that he wasn’t the kind of person everybody thought he was. We are still really good friends today. People have almost completely stopped making fun of him. But he is still what he was. What had changed was the attitudes of others toward him.

From this experience I’ve learned to be more loving toward other people. What I did for my friend was so easy. And at the same time I had a lot of fun. So I hope that everyone could say a kind word to someone else at least once a day.

I can promise it will be the best feeling you can ever get.

One kind word could make someone’s day brighter.

1.We can learn from the fourth paragraph that              .

A. one’s attitude to others can be changed

B. one’s nature can be changed as time goes by

C. everyone can have a good friendship

D. people shouldn’t make fun of others

2.The last two paragraphs suggest that _______.

A. saying a kind word will give you friendship and fun

B. it is really a hard thing to say a kind word to others

C. having a lot of fun in life will help to make a good life

D. a kind word may benefit both the speaker and the listener

3.What does the writer focus on in this passage?

A. Understanding.    B. Friendship.

C. Kindness.    D. Fun.

 

1.A 2.D 3.C 【解析】本文是一篇议论文。主要讲现在的很少孩子知道同情心的可贵,作者通过一个亲身经历,作者和一个被别人嘲笑的人做朋友,以乐观积极的态度对他,最后别人不再嘲笑他了,改变了别人对他的态度。给别人的一句善言会使别人一天都很快乐,也会让你自己感到愉悦。 1.细节理解题。由People have almost completely stopped making fun of him. But he is still what he was. What had changed was the attitudes of others toward him.可知,人的天性是不会改变的,但是对人的态度是可以变的,故A选项正确。 2.细节理解题。由最后两段可知,一句善言会使你获得最好的感受,也会使别人有明朗的一天,所以对说者和听者都有利,故D选项正确。 3.细节理解题。通过全文可以看出,善意对待别人,会使双方都快乐,所以应选kindness,仁慈,好意。故C选项正确。 【名师点睛】 阅读理解是考查语篇理解能力。常考的题型有:推理判断题;主旨大意题;细节理解题;猜测词意题。近几年又出现了两种新的考查方式:写作态度判断题和文章结构题。解题时,在读懂文章的基础上,还有特别注意掌握题型的特征,尤其是细节题和推断题不可混淆:细节题是文章信息的再现;推断题是文章信息的提取。本题是广告类文章,考查主要是以细节题为主,细节题要注意常用的出题陷阱有:夸大,缩小,张冠李戴,偷梁换柱,无中生有等,做题时要看清看准。
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