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(2014·蚌埠九中模拟)General secretary Xi Jinpin...

(2014·蚌埠九中模拟)General secretary Xi Jinping urged Washington ________ concrete measures to loosen hightech export controls to China.

A. adopting    B. to adopt

C. adopted    D. to be adopted

 

B 【解析】考查动词不定式。句意:习近平总书记敦促华盛顿采取具体措施放宽对华高科技出口管制。urge sb.to do sth.“敦促某人做某事”;adopt measures“采取措施”。根据句意可知选B。 【名师点睛】 在英语中有些此后面用动词不定式做宾语补足语,常见的有encourage sb. to do sth.鼓励某人做某事;want sb. to do 想让某人做某事;invite sb. to do邀请某人做某事; ask sb. to do 请求某人做某事;order sb. to do命令某人做某事; tell sb. to do告诉某人做某事;force sb. to do 强迫某人做某事;allow sb. to do允许某人做某事; forbid sb. to do 禁止某人做某事;persuade sb. to do 劝说某人做某事。 2.不带to 的动词不定式作宾语补足语 have/make/see/watch/hear/let/notice/observe/feel/look at/listen to sb. do sth. 注意:help sb. (to) do sth. 本题句意:习近平总书记敦促华盛顿采取具体措施放宽对华高科技出口管制。urge sb.to do sth.“敦促某人做某事”;adopt measures“采取措施”。根据句意可知选B。  
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