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英语课上,老师要求同桌同学相互修改作文。假设以下书信为你同桌所写,请你对其进行修...

英语课上,老师要求同桌同学相互修改作文。假设以下书信为你同桌所写,请你对其进行修改。文中共有10处错误,每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
    增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(), 并在此符号下面写出该加的词。
    删除:把多余的词用斜线( \)划掉。
    修改:在错的词下划一横线, 并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
    注意:1、每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
          2、只允许修改10处, 多者(从第11处起) 不计分。

Last month our school held a Reading Week, which aim was to encourage the students to reading widely. During the week, book lovers recommended a plenty of good books suitable for high school students. In addition, two famous writers are invited to give lectures on how to understand and appreciate literary work. The poetry recitation contest was another amazed activity for the students to bring his talent into full play. All the contestants took turns read their favorite poems to the audience. We all find the Reading Week very beneficially. It has not only enriched our school life, and also helped us form the habit of reading.

 

1.which→whose;2. reading→read;3. 删掉plenty前的a;4. are→were;5.work→works;6.amazed→amazing;7. his→their;8. turns 后添加to; 9. beneficially→beneficial)10. and→but 【解析】本文为介绍说明文。文章介绍了上个月学校里举办的阅读周的情况。 第一处:which→whose;考查定语从句关系词。句意:上个月我们学校举办了阅读周(活动),(它的)目标是鼓励学生广泛阅读。根据表示所属关系,故把which改为whose。 第二处:reading→read;考查不定式。to为动词不定式的符号,encourage sb to do something“鼓励某人做某事”。故reading改为read。 第三处:去掉plenty of前的 a;考查固定短语。没有a plenty of这个词组,只有plenty of,意为“大量的,充裕的”,用来修饰可数名词和不可数名词,意思相当于a large amount;a lot of / lots of。故去掉plenty of前的 a。 第四处:are→were;考查动词时态。由该段第一句可以知道,阅读周是上个月的事情,所以这里的时态是一般过去时。故are改为were。 第五处:work→works;考查名词单复数。work表“工作”是不可数名词,works意为“作品”。句意:上周两个有名的作家被邀请来做关于如何理解并欣赏文学作品的报告。故work改为works。 第六处:amazed→amazing;考查ed形容词和ing形容词的区别。amazing“令人惊讶的”,通常用来修饰物;amazed“感到惊讶的”,通常用来修饰人。因为这里是用来修饰activity,是物,所以要用amazing。故amazed改为amazing。 第七处:his→their;考查名词性物主代词。因为前面是students,是复数,所以后面的代词要用相对应的复数的物主代词。故his改为their。 第八处:turns后面加上to;考查固定结构。take turns to do something“轮流做某事”。故turns后面加上to。 第九处:beneficially→beneficial;考查形容词。因为beneficially前面是副词very,very通常修饰形容词。故beneficially改为beneficial 第十处:and→but;考查固定结构。not only…but also…“不仅……而且……”,为固定结构。故and改为but。 【名师点睛】 本题第6处错误为区分ed形容词和ing形容词,这个语法点贯穿了整个的英语学习过程,也是语法填空、改错中常考查的内容,同时写作中也时常会出现混淆的情况。现将两者的用法总结如下: 1. 以后缀-ed结尾的形容词(如ashamed, delighted, excited等)意为“感到……”常用于描述人的感情或表示情感状况的词。如:He had a pleased smile on his face. 他脸上露出了满意的微笑。(“满意的微笑”,它指的是某人因感到满意发出的微笑) He told me the news in a very excited voice. 他告诉了我这个消息,声音很激动。(“激动的声音”,即指的是带有这种声音的某人感到激动) 2. 以后缀-ing结尾的形容词(如delighting, exciting, frightening等)主要用于说明事物,表示事物的性质或特征,若用它们说明人,则表示此人具有此性质或特征。如: The story is very interesting. 这个故事很有趣。 The man is very interesting. 这个人很有趣。  
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4.A. reflected    B. depended    C. relied    D. moved

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F. Give students a list of topics that could be tested in the exam.

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A Dream Realized

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D. travel to work on a fashionable motorcycle

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B. took the suggestions given and chose the classic route

C. joined one of the Harley Davidson clubs and got suggestions

D. took lots of health examinations and bought some equipment

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A. disturbed    B. disappointed

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4.Zhao Yang thinks that traveling by motorcycle in the US will ______.

A. enjoy much popularity with Sino-US tourism

B. obtain less American fans in motorcycle travel

C. get less support from the modern motorcyclists

D. meet more challenge with the information gap

 

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Earlier in her life, however, Martha did not know that she would become a dancer. At that time, the dancers were looked down on. So Martha's parents didn't approve of her desire to dance at the beginning. Until 1916, she began her studies at the newly created Denishawn School of Dancing and Related Arts, founded by Ruth St. Denis and Ted Shawn, where Graham worked very hard to improve her ability to dance because she was considered too old to begin dancing.

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Graham continued to dance past the age of seventy. Once again, she was met with criticism from people who came to watch her shows. But she didn't give up. Her last completed ballet was 1990's Maple Leaf Rag. "A Dancer's World" is an introduction to Graham and her work. She tells about her dances and her dance group shows some of their methods.

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1.Some famous artists mentioned in Paragraph 1 show Martha Graham________ .

A. was influenced greatly by them

B. kept in touch with them regularly

C. had a great effect on modern dance

D. liked to make more friends with them

2.Why didn't Martha's parents approve of her desire to dance at first?

A. She was too old to learn American dance.

B. American dance was seen as a lower art form.

C. There was no academic school to teach dancing.

D. Her family was too poor to afford her tuition.

3.When Martha Graham continued to dance in her 70s, she_________.

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B. achieved huge success once again[

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D. was attacked by people

4.The text is mainly about___________.

A. the background of modern dance in America

B. the development of modern dance in America

C. Martha Graham and her achievements in dance

D. the awards Martha Graham won in her life

 

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