满分5 > 高中英语试题 >

What do people do with their old , out o...

What do people do with their old , out of date but still useful computers ? Most people don’t know 1. to deal with them . Many old computers are put away in homes . Many more 2. (throw ) away as rubbish .

Finally , some companies are thinking of ways 3. they bring down the number of old computers . Sony has agreed to help recycle old Sony products . Dell and other companies also take 4. some old computers .

In some countries , laws have been passed , too . Computer companies have to pay for collecting and recycling their 5. (use) products . And 70% of the computer waste must be recycled . The idea behind the laws 6. (be) that computer companies themselves should pay for the cost . That will encourage them 7. (make) computers easier to repair and upgrade .

Yet while many people are throwing away good computers , others cannot afford 8. at all . Hundreds of organizations are working to solve this problem . They collect and repair old computers . Some also teach others how to repair computers .9. computers then go to schools , charities and people who need them . Giving a computer that you don’t use to one of the organizations can turn one person’s rubbish 10. someone else’s useful things and cut down waste , too .

 

1.how 2.are thrown 3.In which/that 4.back 5.used 6.is 7.to make 8.them 9.The/Those 10.into 【解析】本题主要考查词性转换以及单词拼写,同学们平时要夯实自身的基本功,加强词汇记忆以及学会灵活词性转换。 1.考察关系词,根据空格后的to deal with them.得知多数人不知如何处理旧电脑,推断出应使用关系词,故填how . 2.考察时态语态,根据空格前的主语“旧电脑们”和空格后的away as rubbish 当作垃圾被扔掉,得知电脑和扔掉是被动关系,此外,也可根据文章中的谓语动词,推断出应该使用现在时态,故填are thrown . 3.考察关系代词,根据空格前的先行词ways,得知很多公司想到一些解决方法,先行词在从句中不做成分,方法是公司减少旧电脑的数量,故填in which/that . 4.考察介词,根据空格前的take.得知戴尔和其他公司也回收一些旧电脑。推断出应使用短语take back“回收”,故填back. 5.考察非谓语动词,根据句意:电脑公司不得不为回收和循环利用他们用过的产品支付费用。过去分词作定语,表示“被使用过的”,故填used . 6.考察主谓一致,根据空格前的主语“法律背后的观点”可以得知,主语The idea是单数,通篇一般现在时,故填is . 7.考察非谓语动词,根据句意:这样能鼓励电脑公司生产出更容易修理和升级的电脑产品。这里考察固定搭配“鼓励某人做某事”encourage somebody to do。故填to make . 8.考察代词,然而一些人会扔掉状况良好的电脑,还有一些人根本买不起这些电脑。代词替代前面的computers。做afford的宾语,故填them . 9.考察冠词,根据上一句很多组织会回收一些旧电脑,修理好后把这些旧电脑送到学校。表示特指,故填The/Those. 10.考察介词,根据句意:把你不用的电脑捐给那些组织可以把某人的垃圾变成对别人有用的东西。考察固定搭配“把…变成“”turn…into…,故填into . 【名师点睛】语法填空是近年来高考英语科新推出的一种题型。这种题型能全面检测学生在英语词汇、语法,甚至是句法上的运用能力,能更科学地反映学生的英语综合水平。本题型分两种情况:一种为已给单词提示:一、给出动词基本形态,填写词性词形转化(转为名词、形容词),或填写谓语部分,可能需要填写两个或三个词,或是填写非谓语动词;句中缺失谓语,要考虑___时态和语态_______。如2题 are thrown 考察动词时态语态变化, 根据主语和谓语的动词的关系判定为被动语态,若提示词是动词,在句中不做谓语,需优先考虑____非谓语动词to do, doing, done 如5题 过去分词作定语,表示“被使用过的”,故填used 。二、给出形容词,需要填写比较级、最高级,或词性词形转化,转化为副词,或是填写反义词(前缀);三、给出be动词,填写正确形式。如6题 主语The idea是单数,通篇一般现在时,故填is . 一种为不给单词提示:主要填写介词、关系代词、连词、冠词和代词。如3题根据空格前的先行词ways,得知很多公司想到一些解决方法,先行词在从句中不做成分,方法是公司减少旧电脑的数量,故填in which/that .
复制答案
考点分析:
相关试题推荐

When I was 17 , I met a famous doctor named Paul Bragg . He gave me one of the most valuable ______ of my life : a statement that was filled with words of ______ . To this very day , I still ______ it : I am a genius(天才) , and I apply my wisdom .

______ , I was a high school dropout(辍学学生) and was living in a tent in Hawaii . I had a very limited vocabulary and had never ______ reading a single book . When Dr. Bragg taught me this statement , he told me to say it with feelings ______ it were true. To do so seemed so far away from ______ that it was funny . After saying it many times , ______ , I began to feel what those powerful words meant . ______ every day I continued to say it , and it became ______ to believe : I am a genius , and I apply my wisdom .

It was two and a half years later when I really saw the  ______ of the statement . I was sitting in a college library ______ by fellow students whom I was helping with higher mathematics . I heard one of the students speak ______ to another . “John is really a ______ !” At the moment , I ______ what Dr. Bragg had taught me , and I ______ to say this statement for the rest of my life .

I can’t quite put into words what a(n) ______ this statement has made in my life . ______  it , I was able to change from a dropout to the top of my college class . I think that the key to ______ is putting your true feelings into a statement you ______ and saying it over and over every day .

1.A. Enjoyments    B. parts    C. gifts    D. knowledge

2.A. idea    B. comfort    C. praise    D. power

3.A. like    B. need    C. say    D. use

4.A. At the time    B. For a while    C. All at once    D. For the moment

5.A. advised    B. finished    C. minded    D. admitted

6.A. as if    B. so that    C. in case    D. now that

7.A. history    B. hope    C. life    D. reality

8.A. moreover    B. however    C. otherwise    D. anyhow

9.A. Until    B. Since    C. So    D. After

10.A. easier    B. funnier    C. more unusual    D. more impossible

11.A. evidence    B. purpose    C. details    D. results

12.A. followed    B. surrounded    C. assisted    D. invited

13.A. loudly    B. kindly    C. softly    D. directly

14.A. star    B. Spokesman    C. kid    D. genius

15.A. read    B. remembered    C. Showed    D. doubted

16.A. decided    B. asked    C. expected    D. learned

17.A. difference    B. problem    C. improvement    D. impression

18.A. Except for    B. More than    C. Instead of    D. Because of

19.A. love    B. Success    C. happiness    D. understanding

20.A. think about    B. look for    C. believe in    D. dream about

 

查看答案

How Can I Fight Laziness?Lazy people will never gain anything in life. However, laziness can be defeated once a few changes have been made in your mind.1.  Many people lack sleep constantly, since they stay up too late and get up too early to prepare for work. These people have little motivation once they arrive home. Laziness works hand in hand with a lack of motivation and a tendency to put off things. By adjusting your sleep schedule to provide a few more hours of meaningful rest, you can fight laziness throughout the day.Another way to fight laziness is to change your mind from passive to active. Some people treat their lives as if they were pushed from task to task. Others take a more positive approach, viewing each task as a challenge they must overcome alone.  2.Some people fight laziness by removing the temptations(诱惑) that surround them. A television in the living room may provide entertainment, but watching too much TV often contributes to laziness.   3.  Complete a few tasks and reward yourself with what you enjoy, such as a good dinner or a film.Laziness can also be a lasting problem at home. Couples and children may all have different energy levels, but laziness can be spread if not dealt with immediately.4.  Be the first to collect and wash dishes after a meal. Others in the home may eventually follow your example and perform their own task. It is difficult to practice laziness when you are surrounded by motivated people.5.  Enough exercise and a balanced diet can help you to develop a healthy lifestyle, thus enabling you to have more energy and help lift your spirits.

A. To fight family laziness, set an example.

B. Knowing how to fight laziness is important.

C. One way to fight laziness is to get enough sleep.

D. Finally, taking exercise regularly can help you fight laziness.

E. With strong determination, you will be able to achieve your goal.

F. Laziness appears when you no longer feel in charge of your own mind.

G. Create a reward system for yourself, just as parents do for a child.

 

 

查看答案

Going green seems to be fad (时尚) for a lot of people these days. Whether that is good or bad, we can't really say, but for the two of us, going green is not a fad but a lifestyle.

On April 22, 2011, we decided to go green every single day for an entire year. This meant doing 365 different green things, and it also meant challenging ourselves to go green beyond easy things. Rather than recycle and reduce our energy, we had to think of 365 different green things to do and this was no easy task.

With the idea of going green every single day for a year, Our Green Year started. My wife and I decided to educate people about how they could go green in their lives and hoped we could show people all the green things that could be done to help the environment. We wanted to push the message that every little bit helps.

Over the course of Our Green Year, we completely changed our lifestyle. We now shop at organic(有机的)stores. We consume less meat, choosing green food. We have greatly reduced our buying we don't need. We have given away half of what we owned through websites. Our home is kept clean by vinegar and lemon juice, with no chemical cleaners. We make our own butter, enjoying the smell of home-made fresh bread. In our home office anyone caught doing something ungreen might be punished.

Our minds have been changed by Our Green Year. We are grateful for the chance to have been able to go green and educate others. We believe that we do have the power to change things and help our planet.

1.What might be the best title for the passage?

A. Celebrating Our Green Year.

B. Protecting the Planet.

C. Keeping Open-Minded

D. Going Green.

2.It was difficult for the couple to live a green life for the whole year because_________.

A. they needed to perform unusual green tasks

B. they didn't know how to educate other people

C. they were unwilling to reduce their energy

D. they were expected to follow the green fad

3.What did the couple do over the course of Our Green Year?

A. They ignore others' ungreen behavior.

B. They tried to get out of their ungreen habits.

C. They chose better chemical cleaners.

D. They sold their home-made food.

4.What can we infer from the last paragraph?

A. The government will give support to the green people.

B. Some people disagree with the couple's green ideas.

C. The couple may continue their project in the future.

D. Our Green Year is becoming a national campaign.

 

查看答案

Auckland is New Zealand’s largest urban area with a population of just over a million people. It is not, however, the capital, although it was at one time, until the capital moved to Wellington. Auckland is the center of commerce and industry, and is perhaps the most energetic, prosperous and multicultural city in New Zealand.

The city’s landscape is decided by volcanic hills, the twin harbors, bays, beaches and islands. Its nickname “the city of sails” is very suitable. Auckland has more boats for each person than anywhere else in the world.

Auckland has many volcanic hills, many of which currently afford great views of the city. And Auckland’s geography is such that shiny waters seem to attract people from every point. It is a water lovers’ best place, with some of the best beaches, swimming, diving, fishing, sailing, windsurfing and water sports in the country.

Wellington is the capital city of New Zealand. It is also the cultural, administrative and political center of the country. Two aspects of the city that will immediately strike any visitor are the harbor and hilly landscape. Everywhere you go, the sounds and the smell of the ocean hang in the air, and green hills and valleys wrap you in a bear-hug embrace. At night, Wellington offers a spectacular, shimmering(闪闪发光的) cityscape that is unlike almost anywhere else in the world. Even after seeing it for a hundred times, it takes your breath away.

Wellington is a scenic, windy and diverse place. It has some of the best museums, art galleries, restaurants, and coffee houses in the country. It is the storehouse for the nation’s historic, cultural and artistic treasures. Being the first place where European settlers arrived, it also boasts lots of historic streets and buildings.

Wellington is host to an excellent Festival of the Arts every two years.

1.What would be the best title for the passage?

A. The Landscape of New Zealand    B. The Capital of New Zealand

C. Auckland and Wellington    D. Welcome to New Zealand

2.Auckland is the best city in New Zealand for people to ______________.

A. study New Zealand culture    B. see green hills

C. visit historic streets and buildings    D. do water sports

3.What’s the author’s attitude towards the cityscape in Wellington?

A. Critical    B. Neutral

C. Preferable    D. Indifferent

 

查看答案

Hey, ladies! It’s summer again and it’s time for a new you! No more make-up, no more pretending! Yes, that’s right! It’s time to stop making ourselves beautiful for the camera, and start posting confident pictures without all the make-up and extra tricks we add onto ourselves in the hope of appearing more attractive and beautiful. Because believe it or not, we already are!

After we wash our face and go to bed, it is not so perfect. You know it the face we should confidently be showing to the world! Who cares if you have pimples(面痕)or your eyes look small, or if you have crow’s feet? Guess what? Those are actually what make you such a beautifully grown woman. And any person who doesn’t think so is just not as strong as you.

Nowadays we tend to do anything and everything to make us look as young and perfect as possible. Yet the truth is, by doing this, we are actually making our true skin get worse and badly affected by all the junk we put on. We are making ourselves believe that by changing our appearance we will be more accepted and seem more attractive to other people. And yet, our final goal is to find that without all of the make-up. What kind of twisted(扭曲的)game are we really playing with ourselves?

So I would like to make a suggestion for all women out there to give yourself a break at least this summer. Take a couple of pictures without all of that make-up on. You don’t need it every single day, especially not this hot summer! You’ll be surprised that the more confident you are about showing the real side of you, the more attractive you will be to everyone else.

Yes, the saying, “Beauty comes from within” is an old one, definitely still holds some truth today. So be brave, carefree, and make-up free! Let the world see you for who you really are!

1.The author thinks that ladies should show others _______.

A. their crow’s feet    B. their beautiful pictures

C. their real face with confidence    D. their attractive appearance

2.What does the author think of adding make-up to our face?

A. It makes perfect images.    B. It’s really meaningless.

C. It makes true images go outdated        D. It’s hard to achieve what we wish.

3.What is the author’s purpose of quoting the old saying?

A. To declare it’s what one really is that matters.

B. To show the importance of adding make-up

C. To give us some examples of adding make-up.

D. To tell us not to neglect those old sayings.

4.What is the topic of this text?

A. Spending more time being with families and friends.

B. Not putting on any make-up on our face this summer.

C. Paying enough attention to ourselves in this summer.

D. Showing the beautiful side of ourselves to others.

 

查看答案
试题属性

Copyright @ 2008-2019 满分5 学习网 ManFen5.COM. All Rights Reserved.