George would certainly have attended the meetings, ________.
A. has he not had a flat tyre
B. if he hadn’t a flat tyre
C. had he not had a flat tyre
D. if he hasn’t had a flat tyre
假设你即将参加你校主题为“Preparing myself for college life”的英语演讲比赛。请根据提示写一则简短的英语演讲稿。构思一下你的大学生活和你打算怎么做来适应大学生活。内容要点应包括：
1.确立新的学习目标；
2.学会独立生活；
3.参加各种活动；
4.处理好与同学和老师的关系
注意：1. 词数：100字左右：
2. 层次清晰，连贯流畅；表达灵活，但不要逐字逐句翻译。
Preparing myself for college life
Hello, everyone! My college life is right around the corner and I’m getting ready for it. ______________________________________________________________________
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That’s all. Thank you!
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏词符号（∧），并在此符号下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1、每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2、只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。
All of us need friendships. The understanding between two friends mean both of them have similar ideas and trusting each other. Otherwise, it is impossible for him to help each other and to make their friendship to last long. As an old saying goes,“A friend in need is a friend indeed.” So really friendship should able to stand all sorts of tests. And it is wise to have as many good friends that we can. The more friends we have, the more we can learn for one another, but the more pleasure we can share together.
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项
A little boy wanted to meet God. He thought it was a long trip to where God lived, ________ he packed his suitcase with lots of food and drinks and he started his ________.
When he had gone about three blocks, he ________ an elderly man. The boy sat down next to him and ________ his suitcase. He was about to take a drink when he noticed that the man looked ________. So he offered him a drink.
The man ________ it and smiled at the boy. His smile was so pleasant that the boy wanted to see it again, so he ________ him another one.
The man ________ smiled at him. They sat there all afternoon eating and smiling, but they never said a word.
As it grew dark, the boy ________ it was time to leave, but before he had gone more than a few steps, he ________, ran back to the man, and gave him a hug. The man ________ him his biggest smile ever.
When the boy ________ home a short time later, his mother was surprised by the look of ________ on his face. She asked him what made him so happy.
He replied, "I had lunch with God, and God's got the most beautiful ________ I've ever seen!"
Meanwhile, the elderly man returned to his home. His son was ________ by the look of joy on his face and asked him the ________ question as the little boy's mother. The elderly man replied, "I ate and drank in the park with God. " However, he ________, before his son responded, "you know, he's much ________ than I expected."
Too often we underestimate the ________ of a touch, a smile, a kind word, all of which have the potential to turn a life around. We should treat the people we meet ________；they come into our lives for a reason. Embrace all equally!
1.A. ifB. soC. butD. or
2.A. workB. studyC. journeyD. exploration
3.A. came acrossB. picked upC. learned fromD. took away
4.A. hidB. openedC. examinedD. ignored
5.A. worriedB. anxiousC. thirstyD. tired
6.A. refusedB. avoidedC. receivedD. accepted
7.A. lentB. boughtC. madeD. offered
8.A. againB. stillC. onlyD. just
9.A. imaginedB. realizedC. announcedD. pretended
10.A. played aroundB. sat around
C. turned aroundD. got around
11.A. gaveB. promisedC. suppliedD. begged
12.A. leftB. calledC. missedD. returned
13.A. joyB. confidence
C. disappointmentD. horror
14.A. drinkB. foodC. faceD. smile
15.A. sadB. nervousC. amazedD. excited
16.A. sameB. strangeC. uniqueD. unusual
17.A. repliedB. addedC. remindedD. thought
18.A. braverB. shorterC. youngerD. cleverer
19.A. powerB. qualityC. favourD. difficulty
20.A. differentlyB. proudlyC. calmlyD. kindly
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
The Winner’s Guide to Success
How do successful people think? What helps them to make success? To find out the answers, an American scholar recently visited some of the most successful people in America. 1.
Be responsible for yourself
Sometimes you may want to blame(责备) others for your failure to get ahead. 2. You’re saying, “You have more control over my life than I do.”
Live life “on purpose”
Almost all successful people live life “on purpose”— they are doing what they believe they should and want to do. When you live your life on purpose, you’ll try your best to do your job or study as well as you can. You love what you do and you can find pleasure in what you do.
Write a plan
It is very difficult trying to get what you want without a good plan. 3. A good plan is like a map to you. Without this “map”, you may waste your time, money and also your energy; while with the “map” you’ll enjoy the “trip” and get what you want in the shortest possible time.
Be willing to pay the price
Nothing great is easy to get. So you must be ready to work hard — even harder than you have ever done. If you are not willing to pay the price, you won’t get anything valuable.
Never give up
4. When you are doing something, you must tell yourself again and again: Giving up is worse than failure because failure can be the mother of success, but giving up means the death of hope.
5.
Once an American writer was writing a novel. He could not have a good ending for his book until one night when he had a very good idea. He was so excited that he made a phone call to one of his best friends. “I’ve got a perfect idea,” he said, “I’ll put it down later and show it to you.” But he never did, because he died that night. His book was left without a perfect ending. So remember, do what you can right away. Never delay at all.
A. It is just like trying to drive through strange roads to a city far away.
B. It seems to us that everyone knows this. But it is easier said than done.
C. Some people achieve success much later in life because they fail to realize earlier the importance of hard work.
D. In fact, when you say someone or something outside of yourself is stopping you from making success, you’re giving away your own power.
E. Someone else’s opinion of you doesn’t have to become your reality.
F. Don’t delay.
G. Here are some keys to success that they give.
At first, the earth’s surface(表面) layer (层) was made up of huge blocks of hard, solid rocks. Then slowly, the rocks broke up into smaller and smaller pieces. Finally stones, pebbles (卵石) and grains of sand were formed. Many sorts of plants and animals lived and died on the surface of the earth. Their remains mixed up with the stones, pebbles and formed soil. The outmost layer of the earth is soil.
There are many ways in which large pieces of rock break into smaller ones. Wind, water, heat and cold help to break up rocks. When winds blow grains of sand against a large rock for a long time, the softer layers of the rock are slowly worn away. These leave holes and cracks (裂缝) in the rock, which become bigger and finally the rock breaks up into smaller pieces.
The moving water of streams and rivers also helps to break up rocks. As the water moves along, it carries with it small pieces of rock. These rub the larger ones. Thus, the larger rocks are worn down to smaller pieces.
The heat of the sun is also helpful to breaking up rocks. When the sun shines, the rocks become very hot. If these rocks are suddenly cooled, they may crack. Ice also plays a part in making soil. Water in the cracks can turn into ice in cold weather. As this happens, it becomes bigger and the cracks become wider, and finally break into smaller pieces.
1.According to the passage, soil ________.
A. forms very slowly
B. is a mixture of stones, pebbles and sand
C. makes up the layers of the earth
D. is becoming smaller and smaller
2.How many factors are mentioned in helping break up rocks?
A. Three.B. Four.C. Five.D. More than five.
3.Which of the following speeds up(加速) the breaks of rocks most?
A. Hot weather.
B. Cold water.
C. Sharp changes in temperature.
D. More dead plants in the cracks.
4.Which of the following is NOT true?
A. The remains of many plants and animals formed soil.
B. If a large rock never moves, it will never break up.
C. Even if a large rock never moves, it will break up.
D. Ice in the cracks helps to break up rocks.
