Question

阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（不多于3个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。

I like taking photos very much. Once I travelled by ship 1. a cloudy morning. It was in the afternoon 2. the weather turned fine. Therefore, I wanted to take some 3.  (photo). I was looking around and I saw next to me a lovely little girl sitting on her father’s shoulders. 4.  was lucky for me 5.  (meet) such a perfect moment—the girl was smiling and the surrounding view was beautiful. Without 6. （think）, I took a picture of 7. little girl at that moment.

Her mother was 8. (surprise) that a stranger was photographing her daughter. I explained that I was moved by that sight and showed them the photo on my digital(数字的) camera. They loved it very much. I said I could email it to them when I got home. 9.  (Final), they gave me their email address. The next day, I 10. (send) them their daughter’s photo as I had promised.

Answer

1.on

2.that

3.photos

4.It

5.to meet

6.thinking

7.the

8.surprised

9.Finally

10.sent

【解析】

试题分析：作者在旅游时给一个女孩拍照的故事。

1.on 英语中上午、下午、晚上前面有限制词修饰时用介词on

2.that 此处是强调句式，故填that。

3.photos some后跟名词复数，故填photos。

4.It 此处是it作形式主语，后面的动词不定式做真正的主语，故填It。注意大写开头。

5.to meet 此处是it作形式主语，后面的动词不定式做真正的主语，故填to meet。

6.thinking介词后跟动名词，故填thinking。

7.the 此处特指前面说的女孩，故填the。

8.surprised 句意：她的妈妈感到惊讶。故填surprised。

9.Finally 副词修饰整个句子，故填Finally。注意大写开头。

10.sent The next day指过去某一天的第二天，用一般过去时态，故填sent。

【知识拓展】

一．强调句的使用:：

1、用It is／was...that／who...句型表示强调。

（1）陈述句的强调句型：It is/was+被强调部分（通常是主语、宾语或状语）+that/who（当强调主语且主语指人）+其它部分。 e.g. It was yesterday that he met Li Ping.

（2）一般疑问句的强调句型：同上，只是把is/was提到it前面。 e.g. Was it yesterday that he met Li Ping?

（3）特殊疑问句的强调句型：被强调部分（通常是疑问代词或疑问副词）+is/was+it+that/who+其它部分？e.g. When and where was it that you were born?

注：被强调的部分（通常是句子的主语、状语、宾语或宾语补足语）放在is／was的后面，如被强调的是人，则后面可用who，whom等代替。

2、用助动词do, does或did来强调谓语动词。

如：Do come early. He did send you a letter last week.

3、用主语从句+be+被强调部分，主语从句常用what引导。

如：What John wants is a ball.---What Mary does every day is(to) give piano lessons.

二。not...until...句型的强调句：

1、句型为：It is/was not until+被强调部分+that+其它部分：

e.g. 普通句：He didn't go to bed until/till his wife came back.

强调句：It was not until his wife came back that he went to bed.

2、注意：此句型只用until，不用till。但如果不是强调句型，till, until可通用；

因为句型中It is/was not...已经是否定句了，that后面的从句要用肯定句，切勿再用否定句了。三。谓语动词的强调：

1、It is/was...that...结构不能强调谓语，如果需要强调谓语时，用助动词do/does或did。

e.g. Do sit down.务必请坐。

2、注意：此种强调只用do/does和did，没有别的形式；过去时用did，后面的谓语动词用原形。

考点：考查语法填空