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阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答...

阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

    A feeling of excitement overcame me as I looked around the stadium.

    At 5:30 pm, two hours before game time, I walked into the locker room.My     of school, music and what I planned to do on Saturday night were      with the simple aim to beat the football team across the field from us tonight.

    Approaching my locker, I noticed my teammates     .Some rested on benches, staring up at the ceiling       it were a film of the opposing team’s play. Some seemed a bit more   45 , using the time to tell jokes. A few stared at the field,       what will happen in 120 minutes.

    Our coach, Tony Severino, came out of his office at 6 o’clock.He told the team how      this game was for the season, between two of the state’s top teams—my school and our opposing team, Liberty High School. His words gave the team impulse(冲动)it needed to   .

    At 7:10 pm, warm – ups finished, we went over the game       and discussed what we needed to do for the next three hours. The sound of the national anthem(国歌)     that we were only minutes from the action.Our coach usually made a final    .But tonight was different.On this clear night he     looked around the room at all the players and shouted, “Let’s go and get them.” Even     the “get” came out of his mouth, we were already      our way out of the door.

    Outside, a few young fans reached to touch our hands, eager to be a    of our school’s winning tradition.When I smiled and        my hand, the young faces lit up as if they had just met Superman.

    Seconds later, the team ran onto the       , moving as a mass of blue, in front of a packed stadium. We enjoyed a noisy    from fans and the fight song played by our school band. Breathing in the       of one of the biggest games of the year, I felt we were sure to win. I told myself, “This was what it was all about” and      that it was for moments like this that I loved high school football.

1.A.thoughts       B.ideas  C.pictures       D.minds

2.A.covered        B.mixed C.replaced      D.filled

3.A.exercising     B.struggling    C.preparing     D.previewing

4.A.in case B.even though C.as long as    D.as if

5.A.relaxed B.worried       C.frightened    D.impressed

6.A.dreaming       B.wishing       C.expecting    D.imagining

7.A.useless B.difficult       C.available      D.important

8.A.warm up       B.pick up        C.get upD.rise up

9.A.route   B.frame C.plan   D.forecast

10.A.urged B.insisted        C.suggested    D.stressed

11.A.speech        B.preparation  C.decision      D.change

12.A.finallyB.simplyC.actually       D.eventually

13.A.when B.beforeC.as      D.since

14.A.leading        B.dragging      C.showing      D.making

15.A.playerB.friend C.part   D.team

16.A.held out       B.took out      C.got out        D.brought out

17.A.field   B.stage  C.yard   D.garden

18.A.success       B.reply  C.achievementD.welcome

19.A.atmosphere  B.experience   C.expectation  D.examination

20.A.accepted     B.admitted      C.realized       D.Recognized

 

1.A 2.C 3.C 4.D 5.A 6.D 7.D 8.A 9.C 10.C 11.A 12.B 13.B 14.D 15.C 16.A 17.A 18.D 19.A 20.C 【解析】 试题分析:文章介绍了作者的球队在比赛,在更衣室每个队友的表现和教练的行为,在去球场的途中受到球迷的热烈欢迎,作者认识到了比赛的意义点出了自己热爱足球的原因。 1.A 考察名词辨析以及对语境的理解。 A. thoughts 想法,B. ideas主意,C. pictures图画,D. minds思维,我原来想到的要做的事被即将到来的比赛代替。在英语中想到的事情用one‘s thoughts of sth.。选A。 2.C 考察动词辨析以及对语境的理解。A. covered覆盖,B. mixed混合,C. replaced代替,D. filled填满,be replaced with被某事物取代是repalce sth with sth的被动形式。选C。 3.C 考察动词辨析以及对语境的理解。A. exercising练习,B. struggling努力,C. preparing准备,D. previewing预习,下文提到一些队友在长凳上休息一些在…..,说明队友在做准备。选C。 4.D 考察连词辨析以及对语境的理解。A. in case以防,B. even though即使,C. as long as只要,D. as if好像,从it were a film of the opposing team‘s play可知意思是说好像天花板上正在上演与对手的比赛录像并且用虚拟语气。as if“好像”从句中用虚拟语气。 选D。 5.A 考察形容词辨析以及对语境的理解。A. relaxed放松,B. worried担心,C. frightened害怕,D. impressed印象深刻,从空格后的讲笑话可知一些队友很放松。选A。 6.D 考察动词辨析以及对语境的理解。A. dreaming做梦,B. wishing希望,C. expecting期望,D. imagining想象,还有一些人盯着场地在想象即将会发生什么事情。选D。 7.D 考察形容词辨析以及对语境的理解。A. useless无用的,B. difficult困难的,C. available可利用的,D. important重要的,教练在作动员告诉我们这场比赛的重要性。选D。 8.A 考察词组辨析以及对语境的理解。A. warm up热身,B. pick up捡起,收听,接送,C. get up起床,D. rise up升起,教练的讲话给了球队要热身的冲动。从下文At 710 pm warmups finished可知答案为warm up 。选A。 9.C 考察名词辨析以及对语境的理解。A. route保留节目,日常工作,B. frame结构,C. plan计划,D. forecast预测,热身后我们回顾了我们制订的比赛方案plan可“计划方案”讲。选C。 10.C 考察动词辨析以及对语境的理解。A. urged强烈要求,B. insisted坚持,C. suggested建议,表明,D. stressed强调,庄严正式的歌曲表明我们离行动只有几分钟的时间了。选C。 11.A考察名词辨析以及对语境的理解。A. speech说话,B. preparation准备,C. decision决定,D. change改变,这一次我们的教练没有像以往一样做赛前动员make a speech 做讲话作动员。选A。 12.B 考察副词辨析以及对语境的理解。A. finally最后,B. simply简单地,C. actually实际地,D. eventually最终地,这次教练只是环顾了四周看看队员然后说道“让我们出发去击败他们。”选B。 13.B 考察连词辨析以及对语境的理解。A. when当…时候,B. before在,…前面,C. as正如,D. since自从,甚至他还没来得及说出“get”我们就准备好要走出休息室了考查before“还没来得及…就…”。选B。 14.D 考察动词辨析以及对语境的理解。A. leading带领,B. dragging拖,C. showing 展示,D. making制作,考查短语make one‘s way out of sp.走出某个地方make one’s way to sp.走向某处。选D。 15.C 考察名词辨析以及对语境的理解。A. player队员,B. friend朋友,C. part部分,D. team队伍,a part of sth/sb一部分。该句的意思是说一些球迷伸出手来碰我们的手渴望成为我们中的一员。选C。 16.A 考察词组辨析以及对语境的理解。A. held out伸出,B. took out拿出,C. got out出去 ,D. brought out阐明。结合句意选A。伸出手。 17.A考察名词辨析以及对语境的理解。A. field球场,B. stage 舞台,C. yard院子,D. garden花园,几秒种后球队跑向球场。field球场。选A。 18.D 考察名词辨析以及对语境的理解 。A. success成功,B. reply回答,C. achievement成就,D. welcome欢迎,球员进场通常球迷会欢呼作为欢迎。所以选welcome。选D。 19.A考察名词辨析以及对语境的理解.。A. atmosphere气氛,B. experience经验,C. expectation期待,D. examination检查,atmosphere气氛氛围。我呼吸着这场伟大比赛的气氛我确信我们会赢得这场比赛。选B。 20.C 考察动词辨析以及对语境的理解。A. accepted接受,B. admitted承认,C. realized意识到,D. recognized认出,作者认识到了比赛的意义点出了自己热爱足球的原因。realize认识到。选C。 考点:考查故事类阅读。 【名师点睛】 解题技巧:巧解完形填空题 考生必须进行通篇考虑,掌握大意,注意语境和有关提示,正确地分析、归纳、概括出一篇文章的主旨或段意的表达,千万不要急于选择答案。通过游览阅读上述文章,我们不难概括出该文的主旨为:文章介绍了作者的球队在比赛,在更衣室每个队友的表现和教练的行为,在去球场的途中受到球迷的热烈欢迎,作者认识到了比赛的意义点出了自己热爱足球的原因。 完形填空文章的第一句话通常是没有空白的完整句子,而且第一句往往是文章的主题句,或是含有主题词的句子,阅读理解的有些段落也是如此。所以,考生往往可以根据第一句话来把握文章或者段落的中心思想,为下面的答题奠定基础。读完第一句,接着往下读文章的时候,英语语感较好的人做完形填空往往会极其主动地去预测。上下要连续,前后要贯通。连词的使用是各行各句之间提供了紧密的因果、转折、并列或者条件的内在逻辑关系,通过发现和识别连词,可以从宏观的角度把握文章的大意,构建全文的内在逻辑结构,领会作者的思路,完形填空通过保留一定数量的词语,使答题的人获得必要的信息和知识。所以,某些题供答题信息的关键词会多次反复地出现,我们把这样的关键词称为信息词,所以要好好把握,挑出信息词。同时凭借自己掌握的语法知识和一般的常识,兼顾人称、性别、单复数、语法和时态等等语法的因素,从语法的结构方面考虑答案。细心检查,避免疏漏。 全部答案选定后,文章完整了,应再从头至尾读一遍。这也是最关键的一点,这就要求细心检查每一个填空处是否有笔误或疏漏的地方来调整答案。联系实际,攻克难关。
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根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

                    How to Pick a Great Book to Read

     The world is full of great books, just waiting to be read. How can you pick one you'll really like? Here are some tips:

What makes you happy?

    1.  Are you really into dinosaurs or dogs or a specific person? Are there a few careers you're interested in? You can find books about almost anything you like, and you're more likely to enjoy reading a book if you're already interested in its subject.

Fact or fiction?

    Some books are entirely made up and imagined. Those are called fiction books. Novels, short stories are all examples of fiction. These books can transport you to another world or help you imagine something beyond your own experience.

   Non-fiction books give you the who, what, when and why. 2.   Non-fiction books can bring everything to life from the first trip to the moon to what it's like to explore the deepest oceans. Try both fiction and non-fiction books to see which you like better.

●Find a family favorite.  

    What was your mother's favorite book when she was your age? Or your dad's?   3. Then you can talk about what they liked about it and share your thoughts. It's a fun way to get to know your family a little better, and to find a book you'll enjoy!

Ask an expert. 

       4.   Tell a librarian about your interests—rock stars, sports teams, historical events, whatever you're into—and the names of some books you already like. Your librarian can help you find other books that you're sure to love.

Launch a book swap.

    5.  It's always fun to see what your friends are reading. Even if they're not exactly bookworms, you can all encourage each other to read and share books and authors you like. You also can look for book swaps in your area. It's a great way to build your personal library for free!

A. Ask them and give it a read.

B. Many of them read novels from start to finish.

C. Why not get some friends together and trade favorite books?

D. If you have a favorite hobby, look for books about that activity.

E. They tell stories using facts—but that doesn't mean they're boring.

F. Read the passage and decide for yourself whether it seems knowledgeable.

G. Your local library is a great place to find books that you'll love, and you don't have to search all by yourself.

 

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Square dancing is a form of entertainment and physical exercise, which is a good thing. However, a group of senior Chinese ladies dancing in New York’s Sunset Park were recently faced with noise complaints from nearby residents. The local court even served a summons (传票) related to a certain Ms. Wang.

  The news soon caused heated discussion across China, with many believing the incident to involve a cultural conflict between the East and West,while others view it as a form of discrimination against Chinese in the United States.

  The United States is a diverse society, and in many cases, Chinese dancers are tolerated and even appreciated. Meanwhile, the United States is a society based on the rule of law, and due to cultural differences, local regulations seem to be very different from those in China. As a result, some old Chinese ladies dancing in New York’s Sunset Park found themselves caught in an embarrassing situation. Locals and immigrants from other nations view such noise as a violation of their right to enjoy tranquility. Calling the police is regarded as the most efficient way to solve such a problem.

  Before, these ladies probably did not understand local customs and rules. However, since the incident took place, they should perhaps know a little better next time and keep the noise to a minimum. People from different nations are often supposed to reach compromises, respecting and tolerating each other.

    Whatever your choice of entertainment, it is important not to affect other people’s lives. Square dancing is only one of many activities during which people should mind their behavior.

  As for U.S. police practice, there might still be some room for improvement. Some were said to be rather rude, leading to the so-called “racial discrimination,” which is a sensitive topic in U.S. society.

  If the involved parties could be more tolerant, and solve such problems without involving the court, perhaps immigrants would mix more.

1.The writer mentions the incident in Paragraph 1 to __________.

A. show his opinion          B. make complaints

C. bring up the topic          D. criticize the local police

2.The underlined word “tranquility” in Paragraph 3 can be replaced by ________.

A. entertainment             B. quietness

C. freedom                  D. quality

3.What will the senior Chinese ladies most probably do after the incident?

A. Go back to China.

B. Fight for their right.  

C. Ask America to change its law.

D. Keep the noise lower.

4.What’s the writer’s attitude towards senior Chinese ladies dancing in New York’s Sunset Park?

A. He thinks all parties involved should be more tolerant.

B. He strongly supports the action of the local police.

C. He considers it a shame for senior Chinese ladies to do so.

D. He suggests such kind of problem should be solved in the court.

 

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“Beating is a sign of affection, cursing ()is a sign of love.”

Many may not expect to hear the words of the old Chinese saying in these modern Times—

with parents wealthier and better educated than they have ever been—but experts say they still

ring true.

Today,it seems,Chinese parents are more likely to send their children to pre­college military

academies in the United States in the hope that some tough love will pave the way to success.

“Good education doesn't mean letting your children enjoy privileges, especially our boys.”

said Song Wenming,an entrepreneur (企业家)in Jinhua,East China's Zhejiang province. “They should be raised in tough conditions to know what to fight for in the future.”

In August,Song sent his 17­year­old son to Valley Forge Military Academy (VFMA) in

Pennsylvania. And he is far from alone,even though it takes a lot of money—around $48,000 per year—to send a child to a strict military school.

    Statistics show that an increasing number of Chinese students have been registering with such academies.

    A few years ago, there were no Chinese students at Valley Forge. Today,there are 28.“All of the Chinese students at Valley Forge came from wealthy families;some of them were spoiled.” said Jennifer Myers, director of marketing and communications at the school.

Song's only son, Song Siyu, had a rocky start during his first six weeks at the school. The

teenager said he went to the school voluntarily but did not expect it to be as difficult.

Now, three months later, he has perfected the art of taking a bath in 35 seconds, finishing a

meal without looking at his food, and making his bed with precision. He can even take criticism,no matter how unreasonable.

  “The training is hard but I know it is good for self­development of individuals.” said SongSiyu.

“The endless training and scolding are just ways to build up our character;they are not personal.”

But his enthusiasm is not universal. Ten of the 13 Chinese students who joined the academy

this year have transferred to other schools.

But for those who stick to it, there is a reward for all the hard work.

1.From the second paragraph,we can know the old Chinese saying _____________ .

A. is out of date in modern times 

B. is disagreed by rich parents

C. is still worth trusting  

D.is deeply believed by better educated parents

2.The underlined sentence means that _____________.

A.Song sent his only son to military school,so he feels lonely

B.Song is the only one who sends his child to military school

C.there are other people sending their children to military school besides Song

D.the fee of the military school is so high that only Song can afford it

3.How many Chinese students are there at Valley Forge before this year?

A.10.             B. 13.           C.15.           D.25.

4.Which of the following can be inferred from the passage?

A.It's likely that more and more Chinese students will attend VFMA.

B.Most Chinese parents approve of educating their children by beating and cursing nowadays.

C.Song Siyu had no difficulty in adjusting to the life at VFMA.

D.Most Chinese students support the way of education at VFMA.

 

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Parents will do anything for their children. Whether it would be the food, clothes, or the place they live in, parents will always make sure their children have the best of everything. One of the biggest concerns that parents currently have is educating their children. They are faced with lots of difficulties when it comes to education for their young ones. Choices include private school, charter school, public school or homeschooling.

    Fortunately for parents, there are a variety of different strategies that they can take in order to increase their child’s overall intelligence. According to Ross A. Thompson, PhD, professor of psychology at the University of California at Davis, a child’s brain will actually reach 90% of its full size by the time they start kindergarten.

    Researchers at Northwestern University in Chicago concluded that playing a musical instrument directly affected the brain stem, the lower section of the brain. Moreover, children that learn an instrument at an early age tend to continue it when they are older. And numerous studies show that a well-balanced meal is essential for a child’s mental as well as physical health. Some other researchers recommended that a second language should be taught when children are in preschool. They state that three to four years of age is the perfect time and that any age under four would work perfectly fine for a child’s brain development.

    The average child will learn how to read between kindergarten and second grade. Many parents can give their children a jump start by teaching them to read before they start school. Children could have an adequate background of the alphabet and sounds of words before attending school. This can be done by simply reading to them whenever you want. The more comfortable they get, the easier the process will be.

1.From the first paragraph, we can infer that _________.

A. parents have more choices in offering education to their kids

B. parents find it hard to satisfy their kids’ various demands

C. parents meet many challenges when raising their kids

D. parents get actively involved in the process of their kids’ growth

2.What suggestion may the researchers in the passage make?

A. To train kids as early as possible.

B. To try as many means as possible.

C. To help kids develop as fully as possible.

D. To use as many available resources as possible.

3.What does the third paragraph mainly discuss?

A. The effective ways to help develop children’s brains.

B. The proper time to teach children to learn languages.

C. The vital factors to have a great effect on children’s health.

D. The practical steps to arouse children’s interest in study.

4.We can replace the words “jump start” in the last paragraph with _________.

A. Inspiration  B. Introduction 

C. Suggestion   D. promotion 

 

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Bad news sells. If it bleeds, it leads. No news is good news, and good news is no news. Those are the classic rules for the evening broadcasts and the morning papers. But now that information is being spread and monitored in different ways, researchers are discovering new rules. By tracking people’s e-mails and online posts, scientists have found that good news can spread faster and farther than disasters and sob stories.

    “The ‘if it bleeds’ rule works for mass media,” says Jonah Berger, a scholar at the University of Pennsylvania. “They want your eyeballs and don’t care how you’re feeling. But when you share a story with your friends, you care a lot more how they react. You don’t want them to think of you as a Debbie Downer.”

Researchers analyzing word-of-mouth communication—e-mails, Web posts and reviews, face-to-face conversations—found that it tended to be more positive than negative, but that didn’t necessarily mean people preferred positive news. Was positive news shared more often simply because people experienced more good things than bad things? To test for that possibility, Dr. Berger looked at how people spread a particular set of news stories: thousands of articles on The New York Times’ website. He and a Penn colleague analyzed the “most e-mailed” list for six months. One of his first findings was that articles in the science section were much more likely to make the list than non-science articles. He found that science amazed Times’ readers and made them want to share this positive feeling with others.

Readers also tended to share articles that were exciting or funny, or that inspired negative feelings like anger or anxiety, but not articles that left them merely sad. They needed to be aroused (激发) one way or the other, and they preferred good news to bad. The more positive an article, the more likely it was to be shared, as Dr. Berger explains in his new book, “Contagious: Why Things Catch On.”

1.What can we infer about people like Debbie Downer?

A. They’re socially inactive.

B. They’re good at telling stories.

C. They’re careful with their words.

D. They’re inconsiderate of others.

2.Which tend to be the most e-mailed according to Dr. Berger’s research?

A . Science articles.              B. Sports news.

C. Personal accounts.             D. Financial reviews.

3.What can be a suitable title for the text?

A. Sad Stories Travel Far and Wide

B .Online News Attracts More People

C. Reading Habits Change with the Times

D. Good News Beats Bad on Social Networks

 

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