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The Healthy Habits Survey(调查)shows that...

 

The Healthy Habits Survey(调查)shows that only about one third of American seniors have correct habits. Here are some findings and expert advice.

1. How many times did you brush your teeth yesterday?

FindingA full 33% of seniors brush their teeth only once a day.

StepRemove the 300 types of bacteria in your mouth each morning with a battery-operated toothbrush. Brush gently for 2 minutes, at least twice a day.

2. How many times did you wash your hands or bathe yesterday?

FindingSeniors, on average, bathe fewer than 3 days a week. And nearly 30%wash their hands only 4 times a day-half of the number doctors recommend.

StepWe touch our faces around 3,000 times a day-often inviting germs(病菌)to enter our mouth, nose, and eyes. Use toilet paper to avoid touching the door handle. And, most important, wash your hands often with hot running water and soap for 20 seconds.

3. How often do you think about fighting germs?

FindingSeniors are not fighting germs as well as they should.

StepBe aware of germs. Do you know it is not your toilet but your kitchen sponge(海绵)that can carry more germs than anything else? To kill these germs, keep your sponge in the microwave for 10 seconds.

1.What is found out American seniors?

A. Most of them have good habits.

B. Nearly 30% of them bathe three days a week .

C. All of them are fighting germs better than expected .

D. About one third of them brush their teeth only once a day

2.Which of the following is true according to the text ?

A. We should keep from touching our faces.  

B. There are less than 300 types of bacteria in the mouth .

C. A kitchen sponge can carry more germs than a toilet .

D. We should wash our hands before touching a door handle .

3.The text probably comes from       .

A. a guide book 

B. a popular magazine 

C. a book review 

D. an official document

 

1.D 2.C 3.B 【解析】 试题分析:这篇短文出自一本杂志的一个健康调查,指出美国大约有三分之一的老年人没有正确的生活习惯,并且就此提出了具体建议。 1.D细节题:根据Finding:A full 33% of seniors brush their teeth only once a day.可知选D。 2.C细节题:根据it is not your toilet but your kitchen sponge(海绵)that can carry more germs than anything else?可知选C。 3. 【名师点睛】 关于细节理解题 用细节定位法:细节理解题属直接解答性问题,是阅读理解题中最简单的一种,多数属中低难度的送分题。但由于高考所占的比例很大,应特别引起注意。事实和细节题的命题特点是:把某词语、某个句子或某具体事实用不同于原文的另一方式或句型表达,即同义改写。解答这类题的窍门是:A)注意掌握英语的多种表达法;B)正确分析词语在句中的作用;C)熟练运用英语的句型转换;D)读懂题干所提出的问题,并准确地找到文中涉及该问题的句子。 考点:新闻报道类阅读
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