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假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有1...

假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。

修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意:1. 每处错误及其修改仅限一词。

2. 只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。

How is everything going with you? As for me, I have a great news to share—I will finally get to be in a book!

Last Saturday morning, Dad and I were eating breakfast while we heard a knock on the door. I rushed to open the door. It was our neighbor Miss Lydia, that draws pictures for children’s books. Miss Lydia greeted me with a smile, looking happily to see me. Remembering my best manner, I said, “Hello, Miss Lydia. Won’t you come in?” Miss Lydia came in, sitting at the breakfast table, and said to my dad that he would like both of us to be her models in one of her books! I jumped off my chair and run to give Miss Lydia a big hug.

I hope my first model experience will be both enjoyable or unforgettable. I’m looking forward to hearing you soon.

 

1.第二句a 去掉 2.while—when 3.that—who 4.happily—happy 5.manner—manners 6.sitting—sat 7.he---she 8.run—ran 9.or—and 10.you 前加from 【解析】 试题分析:作者第一次为邻居Miss Lydia当模特的经历。 1.第二句a 去掉 news是不可数名词,故第二句a 去掉。 2.while—when 固定句式:was/were doing sth. when 主语+一般过去时态--,正在做某事---,这时候---,故把while—when。 3.that—who Miss Lydia是先行词,后面用who引导非限制性定语从句,故把that—who。 4.happily—happy look看起来(连系动词),后面用形容词作表语,故把happily—happy。 5.manner—manners句意:记得我最好的礼貌。故把manner—manners。 6.sitting—sat 此处是并列谓语,故把sitting—sat。 7.he---she 根据前面的Miss Lydia,可知把he---she。 8.run—ran 此处是并列谓语,故把run—ran。 9.or—and 固定词组:both---and---,两个都---。故把or—and 。 10.固定词组:hear from收到某人的来信,故在you 前加from。 【知识拓展】 when后的从句谓语动词既可是延续性动词,也可是短暂性动词,而且还可作并列连词,译为“这时”.但以下句型一定用when,作并列连词: 句型A:be about to do…when…正要做…这时(发生另一事) 句型B:was/were doing…when…正在…这时(发生另一事) 句型C:had done…when…刚要做…这时(发生另一事) 1.We were about to set out when it began to rain.我们刚要出发天突然下雨了. 2.He had hardly sat down when his mobile rang.他刚一坐下手机就响了. 3.I was walking along the bank of the river when I fell into it.我正沿河岸散步突然掉进水里. 考点:考查短文改错
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阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

Aesop (伊索) was a slave living around 550 BC. We call the stories he wrote fables, as every story has a moral. Almost all the fables he wrote are ___1.__ (humor) and entertaining, appealing to people __2.___ all ages. Till now, Aesop’s fables __3.___ (translate) into many languages and are known all over the world. Not only _4.__ the fables themselves lived for nearly 1500 years, but the __5.___ (express) from them have entered various languages.

One fable, for instance, is about a farmer who was driving his cart along a country road. The cart got __6.__ (stick) in the mud, but the farmer made _7.__ effort to get it out. Instead, he began to pray to the gods for help. The god Hercules finally appeared and told ___8.__ man to get busy and push ___9.__. “Push your shoulder to the wheel.” Hercules advised.

The moral of the story is clear. We mustn’t rely on others for help. Another saying which has come from the fable is “God helps those __10.__ help themselves.”

 

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阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、 B 、C 、D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

One month ago, my daughter started kindergarten. As usual, I wished her success. I was telling a lie. What I actually wish for her is _____. I believe in the power of failure.

Success is _____ in a sense. Success is proving that you can do something that you already know you can do, or doing something correctly the first time, which can ______ be a problematic victory. First-time success is usually a fluke (侥幸). First-time failure, _____, is expected; it is the natural order of things.

Failure is how we learn. I have been told of an African phrase _____ a good cook as “she who has broken many pots”. If you have spent enough time in the _____ to have broken a lot of pots, probably you know a fair amount about ______. I once had a late dinner with a group of chefs, and they spent time ____ knife wounds and burn scars. They knew how much credibility (可信度) their ______ gave them.

I earn my _____ by writing a daily newspaper column. Each week I am _____ that one column is going to be the worst column of the week. I don’t just set out to write it; I try my best every day. _____, every week, one column is inferior (较差的) to the others, sometimes extremely so.

I have learned to ______ that column. A successful column usually means that I am treading (踏) on _____ ground, going with tricks that work, or dressing up popular ideas in fancy words. Often in my inferior columns, I am trying to ______ something I’ve never done before, something that I’m not even sure can be done.

My daughter is a perfectionist. She will feel her failures, and I will want to _______ her. But I will also, I hope, ______ her of what she learned, and how she can do _______ next time. I probably won’t tell her that failure is a good thing, because that’s not a(n) ______ you can learn when you’re five. I hope I can tell her, though, that it’s not the end of the world. Indeed, with luck, it is the ______.

1.A. successB. failure C. victory D. sacrifice

2.A. demandingB. worthwhile C. correct D. boring

3.A. oftenB. rarely C. always D. hardly

4.A. in additionB. on purposeC. by contrast D. in demand

5.A. denyingB. describing C. pointingD. predicting

6.A. dormitoryB. yardC. kitchenD. field

7.A. gardeningB. trainingC. displayingD. cooking

8.A. comparingB. makingC. learningD. curing

9.A. woundsB. failuresC. scars D. strengths

10.A. livingB. supportC. skill D. similarity

11.A. ambitiousB. grateful C. confident D. aware

12.A. MoreoverB. StillC. OtherwiseD. Therefore

13.A. adapt B. update C. cherishD. review

14.A. accessibleB. similar C. sensitiveD. familiar

15.A. get through B. figure outC. comment on D. take in

16.A. amuseB. comfortC. scold D. reward

17.A. warn B. cheat C. remind D. suspect

18.A. better B. luckier C. worse D. less

19.A. experience B. trick C. lesson D. truth

20.A. processB. destinationC. ending D. beginning

 

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根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

Trampolining

What’s more fun than standing still? Jumping up and down on a springy piece of fabric (织物)! This activity is known as trampolining and it’s sweeping the nation.

The idea of trampolining is ancient. Eskimos have been throwing each other in the air for thousands of years. Firemen began using a life net to catch people jumping from buildings in 1887. __1._

A gymnast named George Nissan and his coach Larry Griswold made the first modern trampoline in 1936. __2.__ They named their equipment after the Spanish word trampolín, which means diving board. The men wanted to share their idea with the whole world. In 1942 they began making trampolines to sell to the public.

Trampolines may be fun, but they can also be dangerous. __3.__ Clubs and gyms use large safety nets or other equipment to make it safer. Most trampoline injuries happen at home. Since trampolines are more affordable than ever, injuries are even more common.

These injuries happen for many reasons. People may bounce too high and land out of the trampoline or onto the springs. _4._ Perhaps the worst injuries happen when untrained people try to do flips (快速翻转). Landing on your neck or head can cause injuries or even kill you.

_5.__ There are many things that you can do to practice safe trampolining. Trampolines have been around for a while now. They have brought a lot of joy to many people. They can be a good source of exercise and activity. They can help people improve their balance and moves. But they can also be deadly. It is important to follow some professional guidance. Be sure that you are practicing safety while having a good time. Happy bouncing!

A. They found a winner when they performed a piece of spring across a steel frame.

B. And in the early 1900s, circus performers began bouncing off a net to amuse audiences.

C. Injuries also happen when many people are jumping at the same time.

D. Experts find that more than 100,000 people hurt themselves while using one each year.

E. You can surround your trampoline with a net so that people don’t fall off it.

F. They got the idea by watching swing artists bouncing off a tight net at the circus.

G. But don’t let all that bad news keep you down.

 

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Recently some articles claims the word ‘‘selfie” as one of the most annoying words. But I’d like to offer that maybe it is not so bad.

The “selfie” is used to describe the self-taken photo, often from a smart phone. Women and men decorate their Facebook, Twitter, and Instagram accounts with these pictures, sometimes with puckered (翘起) lips or large smiles. In fact, the selfie has become so widely known that over 31 million photos on Instagram are taken with the selfie.

Let’s think about it. Someone takes about 10 selfies each time they do, and they only end up posting one or two of those. They pick the one that they feel makes them look the best. Isn’t that beautiful? In that one picture, someone has given himself or herself confidence. Self-image is important. In society today, we are often so consumed with the feeling that what society tells us is perfect. But maybe, with that one selfie, we feel that we fit that bill. We feel handsome, beautiful, confident, smart, happy and content. For that moment, everything bad or terrible that has ever happened to us is erased (消除), because that smile or that pucker is what gives us the determination to love ourselves.

I saw a spoken word poem recently and the young man said: If I ask you what you love, the answers will most likely roll off your tongue. You love to read. You love to write. You love birds, music, your mom, your brother, your sister, your daughter, your best friend, your dog. How long do you think you can go on and on before you say “I love myself”.

That statement hit me like a ton of bricks. I’ve struggled with confidence all of my life. I still do. And in no way am I saying that taking a selfie is a gateway to that confidence. However, the selfie does deserve some credit for allowing individuals to express themselves. Pamela Rutledge agrees, stating, “There are many more photographs available now of real people than models.”

1. According to the author, selfie ______.

A. is an annoying habit for people

B. becomes a fashion among teenagers

C. makes a person become self-centered

D. gives a person a sense of confidence

2. According to the writer, we live in a society where ______.

A. being perfect is highly valued

B. people judge others by their appearance

C. confidence is based on one’s self-images

D. beauty almost decides everything

3.The author mentions a poem in the passage to stress ______.

A. the power of true love

B. the need to love ourselves

C. the kinds of love we have

D. the endless love we get

4. The best title for the passage is ______.

A. The Meaning of Selfie

B. A Fashion of Selfie

C. A Praise of Selfie

D. The Criticism of Selfie

 

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Visitor Oyster cards are electronic smart cards that come fully charged with credit. Whether you’re making a one-off trip to London or you’re a regular visitor, using an Oyster travel smart card is the easiest way to travel around the city’s public transport network. Simply touch the card on the yellow card reader at the doors when you start and end your journey.

Advantages of a Visitor Oyster Card

A Visitor Oyster card is one of the cheapest ways to pay for single journeys on the bus, Tube, DLR, tram, London Overground and most National Rail services in London:

Save time—your card is ready to use as soon as you arrive in London.

It’s more than 50% cheaper than buying a paper travel card or single tickets with cash.

There is a daily price cap—once you have reached this limit, you won’t pay any more.

Enjoy special offers and promotions at leading London restaurants, shops and entertainment venues—plus discounts on the Emirates Air Line cable car and Thames Clippers river buses.

Buy a Visitor Oyster card

Buy a Visitor Oyster card before you visit London and get it delivered to your home address. A card costs£3 (non-refundable) plus postage. Order online and arrive with your Oyster in hand! You can also buy a Visitor Oyster card from Gatwick Express ticket offices at Gatwick Airport Station and on board Eurostar trains travelling to London.

Add Credit to Your Visitor Oyster Card

You can choose how much credit to add to your card. If you are visiting London for two days, you can start with £20 credit. If you run out of credit, add credit at the following locations:

Touch screen ticket machines in Tube, DLR, London Overground and some National Rail stations.

Around 4,000 Oyster Ticket Stops found in newsagents and small shops across London.

TFL Visitor and Travel Information Centers.

Tube and London Overground station ticket offices.

● Emirates Air Line terminals.

1.When can you use your Visitor Oyster Card?

A. After you become a regular visitor.

B. Once you arrive in London.

C. Only when you end your journey.

D. Before you leave home.

2.What can we learn about the Visitor Oyster card?

A. It can reach you before your journey to London.

B. It requires you to pay as much as the daily price cap.

C. It can provide you a 50% discount at a London shop.

D. It can be delivered to your home address free of charge.

3. Where can you add credit to your Visitor Oyster card?

A. On the Internet.

B. On Eurostar trains.

C. At a Tube station ticket office.

D. At Gatwick Express ticket offices.

 

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