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根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑...

根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余选项。

How to Make Friends

Friendship is a very important human relationship and everyone needs good friends. Good friendship has many benefits. If offers companionship, improves self-worth and promotes good health. There are times in our lives such as when we have recently moved into a new town, or changed our jobs or schools. Such changes often leaves us without a friend.      1.  . But for many of us the process is difficult and requires courage. Below are some helpful suggestions on how to make and keep friends.

1. Associate with others.

The first step to making friends is associating with other people. You can go to public places to meet new people. Besides, you will need to make yourself known by becoming an active member of such places.

2. Start a conversation.

Starting a conversation is the second most important step in making new friends. 2.  You can always start the conversation. Being able to make small talk is a very useful skill in relating with other people.

3. 3.   

Choosing friends with common interests is important in building friendship as these interests would always bring you and your friend together. Hanging out will always be a pleasant experience.

4. Let it grow.

It is a good thing to stay in touch. However, try not to press your new friend with calls, messages or visits as this would likely wear him or her out and finally you may lose your friend.      4.   . The best friendships are the ones that grow naturally.

5. Enjoy your friendship.

The best way to enjoy your friendship is to allow your friends to be themselves.    5.  Try not to change them from who they are to what you want them to be.  Become the kind of friend you will want your friend to be to you.

A. Be cheerful.

B. So you will need to give your friend time to react to you.

C. Making new friends comes easy for some people.

D. For a friendship to develop you need to stay in touch.

E. Do not wait to be spoken to.

F. Try not to find fault with your friends.

G. Do things together.

 

1.C 2.E 3.G 4.B 5.F 【解析】 试题分析:每个人都需要朋友,朋友间的友谊能够促进健康并且提升自我价值。那么当你搬到一个陌生的地方,怎样才能交到新朋友呢?在文中作者提出了有关结交新朋友和维持友谊的几点建议。首先,要走出去和别人接触。其次,要主动和别人谈话。再次,要让友谊慢慢发展,而不要急于求成。 1. 根据But for many of us the process is difficult and requires courage.可知,前句应该从意思上和后句构成转折关系,纵观选项可知E项“对于某些人来说结交新朋友很容易。”符合语境。 2. 根据语境可知此处是关于如何和别人开始对话,而E选项“不要等着别人和你说话”恰好连接上下文,故选E项。 3. 在本段中作者认为共同的兴趣和爱好会让人们聚在一起,和这样的人做朋友是很快乐的事情。由此可知G项“要在一起做事情。”是本段内容的概括。 4. 根据上下文可知,作者认为友谊的培养需要时间,频繁的电话或短信会让人疲倦,不利于友谊的培养,纵观B项“因此你要给你的朋友反应的时间”恰好能起到承上启下的作用,所以B选项正确。 5. 根据上下文可知,作者在此段讲述如何享受朋友间的关系,提到不要试图改变朋友,要让朋友做真正的自己,由此可知D选项“不要对朋友挑剔。”符合语境。故选F项。 【名师点拨】 要重视关联词but 、and、 so、or 根据关联词but 、and、 so、or在句中起的作用,再根据题干的内容,做出正确判断。Such changes often leaves us without a friend 36 . But for many of us the process is difficult and requires courage. 36.6. 考点:考查对文章的内容和结构的整体理解和上下文逻辑关系的把握
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Old age may not sound exciting. But recent findings offer good news for older people and for people worried about getting older. Researchers found that people become happier and experience less worry after they reach the age of fifty. In fact, they say by the age of eighty-five, people are happier with their life than they were when they were eighteen years old.

The findings came from a survey of more than three hundred forty thousand adults in the United States. The Gallup Organization questioned them by telephone in 2008. At that time, the people were between the ages of eighteen and eighty-five. The researchers asked questions about emotions like happiness, sadness and worry. They also asked about mental or emotional stress.

Arthur Stone in the Department of Psychiatry and Behavioral Science at Stony Brook University in New York led the study. His team found that levels of stress were highest among adults between the ages of twenty-two and twenty-five. The findings showed that stress levels dropped sharply after people reached their fifties.

The study also showed that men and women have similar feeling patterns as they grow older. However, women at all ages reported more sadness, stress and worry than men.

Researchers say they do not know why happiness increases as people get older. One theory is that, as people grow older, they grow older, they grow more thankful for what they have and have better control of their feelings. They also spend less time thinking about bad experiences.

Professor Stone says the emotional patterns could be linked to changes in how people see the world, or maybe even changes in brain chemistry.

The researchers also considered possible influences like having young children, being unemployed or being single. But they found that influences like these did not affect the levels of happiness and well-being related to age.

1.According to the survey of The Gallup Organization people are most likely to become happier ___________.

A. when they are between ages of 18 and 85

B. when they come to their old age

C. when they are in their twenties

D. when they are eighteen years old

2.According to Arthur Stone, old people ________.

A. have a positive attitude toward their life

B. can control their behaviors better

C. dream about good things every day

D. have earned a large amount of money

3.From the last paragraph we can know that ________.

A. you must be worried if you have young children

B. health has nothing to do with your age

C. you can be happy even if you are still single

D. happiness depends on your family and job

4.Which of the following would be the best title for this passage?

A. Getting older means getting happier

B. The young are happier than the old

C. The younger, the happier

D. Women are easier to happy in life

 

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Still wonder where to stay? We have a lot to offer.

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Spacious, stylish guest rooms include all the necessities for an unforgettable stay. All guest rooms feature workstations with Internet access, two telephones with voice mail, and in-room safes (保险柜).

SUITES

Hilton Toronto offers a variety of one-bedroom and Junior Suites. Spoil yourself in the ultimate elegance, and capture the spirit of Canada in one of our four Signature suites.

EXECUTIVE ROOMS

You can enjoy Wi-Fi and access to the private Executive Lounge (贵宾室) for breakfast, all-day coffee service and so on. The modern executive rooms offer views of downtown Toronto and come with robes, slippers, 47-inch flat-screen plasma TVs, over-sized chairs, large work desks and coffeemakers.

The Executive Lounge is open 6:30am to 10:00pm Monday through Thursday, 6:30am to 11:00am Friday, and closed on Saturday and Sunday.

ACCESSIBLE ROOMS

Our accessible rooms have features designed for our disabled Guests. Partially accessible rooms have safety bars, raised vanities and toilets. Transfer benches are available (可获得的) upon request.

BEST PRICE GUARANTEE

Get the best price when you book directly with us. If you find a lower publicly available price anywhere else, we will match that price and give you an additional(额外的) US $50 back.

REACH US

145 RICHMOND STREET WEST, TORONTO, ONTARIO, M5H 212, CANADA

    TEL: +1- 416-869-3456

    FAX: +1-416-869-3187

1.Which is not got in the private Executive Lounge?

A. Wi-Fi on Friday.

B. Plasma TVs on Monday.

C. Coffeemakers on Thursday.

D. Coffee service on Sunday.

2.Which of the following is suitable for a blind person?

A. GUEST ROOMS.

B. SUITES.

C. ACCESSIBLE ROOMS.

D. EXECUTIVE ROOMS

3.If you are charged $60 more in Hilton Toronto than booking with a travel agency, how much will it give back to you?

A. $10.          B. $60.        C. $40.          D. $110.

 

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More and more people like bicycling and it is no surprise. It is fun, healthy and good for the environment. Maybe that’s why there are 1.4 billion bicycles and only 400 million cars on roads worldwide today. Bikes can take you almost anywhere, and there is no oil cost!

Get on a bicycle and ride around your neighbourhood. You may discover something new all around you. Stopping and getting off a bike is easier than stopping and getting out of your car.

You can bike to work and benefit (受益) from the enjoyable exercise without polluting  the environment. You don’t even have to ride all the way. Folding (折叠) bikes work well for people who ride the train. Just fold the bike and take it with you. You can do the same on an airplane. A folding bike can be packed in a suitcase. You can also take a common bike with you when you fly. But be sure to look for information by getting on airline websites. Not all airlines are bicycle-friendly to travellers.

Health Benefits of Bicycling:

   It helps to prevent heart diseases.

   Bicycling helps to control your weight.

   A 15-minute bike ride to and from work three times a week burns off five kilos of fat in a year.

   Bicycling can improve your mood (心情).

   Exercise like bicycling has been shown to make people feel better, more relaxed and self-confident.

   Bicycling is healthier than driving.

1.From the passage, we know that bicycling is becoming very        .

A. surprisingB. excitingC. expensiveD. popular

2.When you are riding your bicycle around your neighbourhood, you may       .

A. pollute the environment around

B. find something you didn’t notice

C. go everywhere and use a little oil

D. get off your bike and begin to work

3.One of the benefits from bicycling is that          .

A. you can fold the bicycle

B. you will be friendly to others

C. you will be more relaxed

D. you may get fatter and fatter

4.Which is TRUE according to the passage?

A. Bicycling is enjoyable exercise for people.

B. Driving cars is healthier than riding bikes

C. Riding a bike pollutes your neighbourhood.

D. Common bikes are welcomed by all airlines.

 

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Tu Youyou, an 84-year-old female(女性)scientist, became the first Chinese to win a Nobel Prize in science on Oct 5. Before that, she ever won the 2011 Lasker Award for finding out artemisinin (Qinghaosu), which saved millions of lives. She was grateful(感激的)for the Lasker prize, but said, “It is just a scientist’ duty. I will go on fighting for the health of all humans.”

Tu kept her work in the 1960s and 1970s. In that age, Malaria (疟疾) could took away people’s health. Scientists all over the world had already tried over 240, 000 times but failed. Tu Youyou, a member of the Academy of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Beijing, began to study Chinese herbs.

Before 2011, people didn’t know Tu very much. Many friends played jokes with her “the Professor of Three None's” : no degree(学位), no study experience abroad, not a member of any Chinese national colleges. But she is hard-working. She read a lot of traditional Chinese medicine books and did a lot of researches on the disease.

In February, 2012, Tu was named National Outstanding Females (One of the Ten) Tu is now a model of Chinese medical workers.

1.Artemisinin is used to ________.

A. make medicineB. make food

C. get awardD. do the experiment

2.In the 1960s and 1970s ________ could find ways to stop the Malaria.

A. Scientists in China                   B. only Tu Youyou

C. Scientists all over the world          D. no scientist

3.Tu Youyou became very famous ____________.

A. in the 1960sB. in 1970

C. before 2011D. after 2012

4.From Tu Youyou’s story, we know that she is a ___________ woman.

A. friendlyB. kindC. cleverD. hard-working

 

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第24届冬季奥林匹克运动会将于2022年2月在北京和张家口市联合举行。现面向社会招募志愿者。假如你是李华,请根据自己的情况写一封申请信。内容包括:

1.热爱体育;2.英语流利;3.性格外向开朗;有组织能力

Dear Sir or Madam,

I have heard the news that you are recruiting volunteers for the Winter Olympic Games to be held in 2022. ____________________________________________________________

_______________________________________________________________________________

_______________________________________________________________________________

_______________________________________________________________________________

_______________________________________________________________________________

_______________________________________________________________________________

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_______________________________________________________________________________

_______________________________________________________________________________

Yours,

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