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阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。将答案填...

阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。将答案填写在答题卷的相应位置。

Americans are proud of their variety and individuality, yet they love and respect few things more than a uniform, whether it is the uniform of 1.   elevator operator or the uniform of a five-star general. Why are uniforms so popular there?

Among the arguments for uniforms is that most uniforms look more  2.  (profession) than civilian (百姓的) clothes. People expect superior quality from a man   3.   wears a uniform. The television repairman wearing a uniform tends   4.  (inspire) more trust. Faith 5.  the skill of a garage worker is increased by a uniform. Uniforms also have many practical   6.  (benefit). They save on other clothes and laundry bills. They are  often  7.  (comfortable) than civilian clothes. Among the arguments against uniforms  8. (be) their lack of variety and the loss of individuality. 9.   there are many types of uniforms, the wearer of any particular typeis generally stuck with it, without change. When people look alike, they will think, speak, and act   10.   (similar).

 

1.an 2.professional 3.who/that 4.to inspire 5.in 6.benefits 7.more comfortable 8.is 9.Though/Although/While 10.similarly 【解析】 1. 考查冠词。这里an elevator operator 与a five-star general并列。operator以元音音素开头,故填an。这里表示“无论是电梯操作员的制服还是五星上将的制服”。 2. 考查形容词。句意:支持制服的观点是大部分的制服看起来比百姓服装更职业。professional意为“专业的,职业的”,修饰后面的名词clothes,故要用形容词。 3. 考查定语从句关系词。man 是先行词,并在定语从句中作主语,故填who/that。 4. tend to do倾向于做某事。句意:穿制服的电视维修人员似乎更可信。 5. 考查介词。句意:由于制服对车库工人技术的信任也会增加。faith in对……的信心。 6. 考查名词复数。句意:制服也有很多实用的优点。 7. 考查比较级 句意:制服通常比百姓服饰更加舒服。从后面 than可看出这里需要用比较级,故more comfortable。 8. 考查主谓一致。句首Among the arguments for uniforms是表语,主语是their lack,of variety and the loss of individuality作lack的宾语。根据文章用的是一般现在时,故填is。句意:反对制服的观点是制服缺少多样性以及个性的缺失。 9. 考查连词。句意:尽管有很多种类的制服,任何特殊种类制服的穿着者都一般专一于某种,不会改变。表示让步关系,故填Though / Although / While。 10. 考查副词。句意:当人们看起来相像时,他们也会有相像的思考方式,说话方式以及行为方式。这里用副词修饰动词,故similarly。 考点:考查词汇和语法运用能力 【名师点睛】 英语形容词比较级 (一)一般句式的构成:A + is / are+ 形容词比较级+ than + B A 是主格 B 是宾格 如:She is taller than me. 主格 形容词比较级 宾格 (二)英语形容词比较级的构成 英语形容词比较等级有三个:原级,比较级和最高级.. 形容词比较等级形式变化有规则的和不规则的两种. 规则变化 1)单音节词末尾加-er(比较级),-est(最高级) 【例】 原级 比较级 最高级 great greater greatest small smaller smallest clean cleaner cleanest 2)单音节如以e结尾,只加-r(比较级),-st(最高级) 【例】 fine finer finest nice nicer nicest wide wider widest 3)闭音节单音节词如末尾只有一个辅音字母,须先双写这个辅音字母,再加-er(比较级),-est(最高级) 【例】 big bigger biggest hot hotter hottest red redder reddest 4)少数以-y,-er,ow,-ble结尾的双音节词,末尾加-er(比较级),-est(最高级).以-y结尾的词,如-y前是辅音字母,则变y为-i,再加-er和-est.以-e结尾的词只加-r和-st. 【例】 clever cleverer cleverest narrow narrower narrowest able abler ablest easy easier easiest 5)其它双音节和多音节词皆在前面加单词more和most. 【例】 careful more careful most careful difficult more difficult most difficult delicious more delicious most delicious 不规则变化 原级 比较级 最高级 good/well better best bad worse worst many/much more most little less least far farther/further farthest/furthest 注:有些形容词一般没有比较等级.如:right,wrong,woolen等. 形容词的比较等级的用法:比较级用于二者的比较. 【例】 Li Ping is older than Wang Hai.李平比王海年纪大. There are more students in Class One than in Class Two.一班比二班学生多.
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阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

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One day a young man went by the garden. He gazed at the splendid garden, ________ in admiration at the beauty of these sceneries. Then, suddenly he ________ the old gardener was blind. ________, the young man asked, “Why are you busy tending these flowers every day which you can’t ________ in fact?” The old man smiled and answered that “I can tell you ________ reasons. First I was a ________ when I was young, and I really like this job. Second, although I can’t see these flowers, yet I can ________ them. Third, I can smell sweetness of them. As to the last one, that’s ________.

“Me? But you don’t know me,” responded the young man ________.

“Yeah, it’s ________ that I don’t know you. But I know everyone knows flowers and would never ________ them down. I know the beauty of my garden will get many people into a good ________. In the meantime, it also ________ a chance to me to have a word with you here and to enjoy the happiness these flowers have brought us.”

The old man’s ________ astonished me. The blind man grows flowers and ________ them as a link of minds so as to make ________ enjoy the sunshine in spring. Isn’t it one kind of happiness?

I believe every flower has ________ with which they can see the kindness of the man’s heart. The blind man grows flowers in his heart. Though ________ to see the beauty of blossoming(开花), he surely can hear the voice of it, I suppose.

1.A. lovingB. tendingC. wateringD. planting

2.A. runB. stayC. liveD. stop

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10.A. itB. youC. themD. me

11.A. with pleasureB. with hopeC. in surpriseD. in anger

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13.A. putB. knockC. getD. turn

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16.A. attitudesB. behaviorC. storyD. words

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根据短文内容,从短文后面的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余选项。

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D. only a man from foreign country needs to show his passport

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1.Which of the following is the best summary of Paragraph 2?

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B. Where there is a will, there is a way.

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D. God helps those who help themselves.

2.The underlined word “comprises in Paragraph 3 most probably means ________?

A. serve asB. belongs toC. stands forD. consists of

3.It can be inferred from the passage that ________.

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B. copying other’s behaviors is a good way to succeed

C. only strong beliefs can’t ensure you a promising future

D. attitudes can only be learned through one’s success

4.What would be the best title for the passage?

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B. The Nature of Beliefs and Positive Attitudes

C. Relationship Between Beliefs and Attitudes

D. The Power of Beliefs and Positive Attitudes

 

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