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阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A, B, C和D)中,选出可以填入空...

阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A, B, C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

When I moved into an empty dormitory for the first time two years ago, I was certain of a few things. Firstly, I realized that I didn’t ________ anybody at the school. Secondly, I knew that I wanted to work hard at my lessons and ________ something useful. And thirdly, I wanted to have a good time with new classmates, without my parents around.

The first ________ frightened me in the beginning. But that ________ quickly disappeared. It was the other two goals ________ ended up being my difficulties.

I knew that it was ________ to devote enough time to class and to social efforts. But I wanted to ________ in both. I knew this would be a ________, but I didn’t realize how much until classes began.

I got on well with the other girls who lived in my dorm. ________, instead of finishing my homework ________ it was due, I went upstairs and had ice cream with my neighbor. I always finished it the next day between classes.

I knew ________ wasn’t very good and the grade I ________ showed my lack of effort. I was ________ that I needed to find some sort of balance.

So I created a schedule that would ________ my time up between going to class, doing homework, and relaxing. It seemed like a good idea, ________ I was only able to ________ it for a few days. A schedule like that was too much pressure.

So I tried another ________. Each week I made a list of everything I had to get done during that week. Then, under the list of things I had to get done, I ________ a list of things I could do if I had time.

This is the method I have used since then. I’m glad that I’ve learned to ________ things and it has ________ prepare me for what is to come after graduation.

1.A. knowB. recognizeC. realizeD. like

2.A. understandB. learnC. tryD. tell

3.A. teacherB. dayC. classD. realization

4.A. happinessB. excitementC. fearD. desire

5.A. whichB. whatC. thatD. who

6.A. hardB. easyC. interestingD. nice

7.A. winB. succeedC. getD. wish

8.A. chanceB. jobC. challengeD. time

9.A. OftenB. SeldomC. UnluckilyD. Fortunately

10.A. becauseB. whenC. afterD. before

11.A. itB. oneC. theseD. I

12.A. demandedB. tookC. acceptedD. received

13.A. asleepB. awakeC. ashamedD. aware

14.A. fixB. divideC. putD. build

15.A. soB. andC. butD. however

16.A. useB. keepC. followD. make

17.A. planB. energyC. pressureD. effort

18.A. madeB. foundC. pickedD. brought

19.A. doB. controlC. balanceD. hold

20.A. hadB. helpedC. letD. forced

 

1.A 2.B 3.D 4.C 5.C 6.A 7.B 8.C 9.A 10.D 11.A 12.D 13.D 14.B 15.C 16.C 17.A 18.A 19.C 20.B 【解析】 试题分析:本文讲述了作者到了一所新的学校,制定了三个目标,除了第一个和第三个实现外,第二个目标因为作者参加较多的社交活动,所以没有分配给学习的时间不足,最终作者用列清单的方式帮助自己实现了学习和参加社交活动的平衡。 1. 考查动词辨析和语境理解。A. know知道,认识;B. recognize辨认出;C. realize意识到;D. like喜欢。刚刚来到新的学校,这里没有我认识(know)的人。故选A。 2. 考查动词辨析和语境理解。A. understand明白,理解;B. learn学习;C. try尝试;D. tell告诉。我要努力学习,学到(learn)一些有用的知识。故选B。 3. 考查名词辨析和上下文串联。A. teacher老师;B. day天;C. class班级;D. realization实现。文章第一段中就说到“Firstly, I realized…”,此处应选一个与 “realize”呼应的词。故选D。 4. 考查名词辨析和语境理解。A. happiness幸福;B. excitement兴奋;C. fear害怕;D. desire渴望。最初的实现(指第一个目标)让我担心,但这种恐惧很快就消失了。故选C。 5. 考查句子结构。此处是强调结构句型。end up with以做……结束。这里表示另外两个目标对我来说是最大的挑战。故选C。 6. 考查形容词辨析和语境理解。A. hard艰苦的,困难的;B. easy容易的;C. interesting有趣的;D. nice不错的。由上下文可知,此处意思为“合理分配时间去学习和参加社交活动是困难的”。故选A。 7. 考查动词辨析。A. win赢得;B. succeed成功;C. get得到;D. wish希望。 succeed in sth. / doing sth. 在……方面取得成功。故选B。 8. 考查名词辨析和语境理解。A. chance机会;B. job工作;C. challenge 挑战;D. time时间。这对于我来说将是个挑战(challenge)。故选C。 9. 考查副词辨析和语境理解。A. Often经常;B. Seldom很少,难得;C. Unluckily不幸地;D. Fortunately幸运地。我经常和我的室友上楼去吃冰淇淋,而不去按时完成作业。故选A。 10. 考查连词辨析。A. because因为;B. when当……时候;C. after在……之后;D. before在……之前。before it was due在作业应该上交之前。故选D。 11. 考查代词辨析。it指代上文提到的作者的学习情况。故选A。 12. 考查词语搭配。A. demanded要求;B. took拿走;C. accepted接受;D. received收到。receive the grade表示“获得成绩”。故选D。 13. 考查词语搭配。A. asleep睡着的;B. awake醒着的;C. ashamed羞愧的;D. aware意识到。我意识到(be aware of / that…)我需要某种平衡。故选D。 14. 考查动词短语辨析。A. fix up修理;B. divide up分配;C. put up举起;D. build up增进,加强。由下文提示可知,此处意为“我制定了一个时间表,来分配(divide up)自己的时间,但并没有一直坚持下去。”故选B。 15. 考查上下文逻辑关系。A. so所以;B. and和;C. but但是;D. however然而;此处含有转折关系,空后面没有逗号,故选C。 16. 考查常识运用逻辑推理动词辨析。use使用;keep保持;follow遵循;make制造。我只能够遵循几天。故选C。 17. 考查常识运用逻辑推理名词辨析。A. plan计划;B. energy精力;C. pressure压力;D. effort努力。此句的意思是:我尝试另一种计划(plan)。故选A。 18. 考查固定搭配。A. made制造;B. found发现;C. picked挑选;D. brought拿来,带来。make a list of列出……的单子。故选A。 19. 考查首尾呼应。A. do做;B. control控制;C. balance平衡;D. hold拥有。我已经学会平衡(balance)各种事务,合理分配时间。故选C。 20. 考查动词辨析。A. had有;B. helped帮助;C. let让;D. forced强迫。这也帮助(helped)我去迎接毕业之后的挑战。故选B。 【名师点睛】 1.在做完形填空时一定要注意and/but/so/besides/however/furthermore/moreover/in addition/what’s more等词汇、固定结构的运用。它们连接了上下文,起着承上起下的作用。像but(但是)、however(然而),表示转折,这说明前后的内容相反或相对。把握住这一点,做起题来就会得心应手。55小题C考查上下文逻辑关系。A. so所以;B. and和;C. but但是;D. however然而; 此处含有转折关系,空后面没有逗号,故选C。 2.近几年来状语从句引导词在完形填空中频繁地考查,应该特别重视。在做这类题型时上下文联系是关键。50小题D考查上下文连词辨析。A. because因为;B. when当……时候;C. after在……之后;D. before在……之前。before it was due在作业应该上交之前。故选D。 考点:考查人物故事类阅读
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根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

Muzak

The next time you go into a bank, a store, or a supermarket, stop and listen. What do you hear?     ____1.    It’s similar to the music you listen to, but it’s not exactly the same. That’s because this music was especially designed to relax you, or to give you extra energy. Sometimes you don’t even realize the music is playing, but you react to the music anyway. 

Quiet background music used to be called “elevator (电梯) music” because we often heard it in elevators. But lately we hear it in more and more places, and it has an new name “Muzak”. About one-third of the people in America listen to “Muzak” every day. The music plays for 15 minutes at a time, with short pauses in between. It is always more lively between ten and eleven in the morning, and between three and four in the afternoon, when people are more tired.    2.   

If you listen to Muzak carefully, you will probably recognize the names of many of the songs. Some musicians or songwriters don’t want their songs to be used as Muzak, but others are happy when their songs are chosen. Why?   3. 

Music is often played in public places because it is designed to make people feel less lonely when they are in an airport or a hotel. It has been proven that Muzak does what it is designed to do. Tired office workers suddenly have more energy when they hear the pleasant sound of Muzak in the background.     __4.  Supermarket shoppers buy 38 percent more groceries.

  5.   They say it’s boring to hear the same songs all the time. But other people enjoy hearing Muzak in public places. They say it helps them relax and feel calm. One way or another, Muzak affects everyone. Some farmers even say their cows give more milk when they hear Muzak!

A.Some people don’t like Muzak.

B.The music gives them extra energy.

C.Music is playing in the background.

D.Factory workers produce 13 percent more.

E. Muzak tends to help people understand music better

F. They get as much as $4 million a year if their songs are used.

G. Muzak is played in most of the big supermarkets in the world.

 

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People aren’t walking any moreif they can figure out a way to avoid it.

I felt superior about this matter until the other day I took my car to mail a small parcel. The journey is a matter of 281 steps. But I used the car. And I wasn’t in a hurry, either, I had merely become one more victim of a national sickness: motorosis.

It is an illness to which I had thought myself immune(免疫的), for I was bred in the tradition of going to places on my own two legs. At that time, we regarded 25 miles as good day’s walk and the ability to cover such a distance in ten hours as sign of strength and skill. It did not occur to us that walking was a hardship. And the effect was lasting. When I was 45 years old I raced and beat—a teenage football player the 168 steps up the Stature of Liberty.

Such enterprises today are regarded by many middle-aged persons as bad for the heart. But a well-known British physician, Sir Adolphe Abrhams, pointed out recently that hearts and bodies need proper…… is more likely to have illnesses than one who exercises regularly. And walking is an ideal form of exercise the most familiar and natural of all.

It was Henry Thoreau who showed mankind the richness of going on foot. The man walking can learn the  trees, flower, insects, birds and animals, the significance of seasons, the very feel of himself as a living creature in a living world, He cannot learn in a car.

The car is a convenient means of transport, but we have made it our way of life. Many people don’t dare to approach Nature any more; to them the world they were born to enjoy is all threat. To them security is a steel river thundering on a concrete road. And much of their thinking takes place while waiting for the traffic light to turn green.

I say that the green of forests is the mind’s best light. And none but the man on foot can evaluate what is basic and everlasting.

1.What is the national sickness?

A. Walking too much.

B. Traveling too much.

C. Driving cars too much.

D. Climbing stairs too much.

2.What was life like when the author was young?

A. People usually went around on foot.

B. people often walked 25 miles a day

C. People used to climb the Statue of Liberty.

D. people considered a ten-hour walk as a hardship.

3.The author mentions Henry Thoreau to prove that ________.

A. middle-aged people like getting back to nature

B. walking in nature helps enrich one’s mind

C. people need regular exercise to keep fit

D. going on foot prevents heart disease

4.What is compared to “a steel river” in Paragraph 6?

A. A queue of cars.

B. A ray of traffic light.

C. A flash of lightning.

D. A stream of people.

5.What is the author’s intention of writing this passage?

A. To tell people to reflect more on life.

B. To recommend people to give up driving.

C. To advise people to do outdoor activities.

D. To encourage people to return to walking.

 

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“Dad,” I say one day, “Let’s take a trip. Why don’t you fly and meet me?”

My father had just retire after 27 years as a manager for IBM. His job filled his day, his thought, his life. While he woke up and took a warm shower, I screamed under a freezing waterfall Peru. While he tied a tie and put on the same Swiss watch, I rowed a boat across Lake of the Ozarks.

My father sees me drifting aimlessly, nothing to show for my 33 years but a passport full of funny stamps. He wants me to settle down, but now I want him to find an adventure.

He agrees to travel with me through the national parks. We meet four weeks later in Rapid City.

“What is our first stop?” asks my father.

“What time is it?”

“Still don’t have a watch?”

Less than an hour away is Mount Rushmore. As he stares up at the four Presidents carved in granite(花岗岩), his mouth and eyes open slowly, like those of little boy.

“Unbelievable,” he says, “How was this done?”

A film in the information center shows sculptor Gutzon Borglum devoted 14 years to the sculpture and then left the final touches to his son.

We stare up and I ask myself, would I ever devote my life to anything?

No directions, no goals. I always used to hear those words in my father’s voice. Now I hear them in my own.

The next day we’re at Yellowstone National Park, where we have a picnic.

“Did you ever travel with your dad? I ask.

“Only once,” he says. “I never spoke much with my father. We loved each otherbut never said it. Whatever he could give me, he gave.”>

The kast sebtebceit’s probably the same thing I’d say about my father. And what I’d want my child to say about me.

In Glacier National Park, my father says, “I’ve never seen water so blue.” I have, in several places of the world, I can keep traveling, I realizeand maybe a regular job won’t be as dull as I feared.

Weeks after our trip, I call my father.

“The photos from the trip are wonderful,” he says. We have got to take another trip like that sometime.

I tell him I’ve learn decided to settle down, and I’m wearing a watch.

1.We can learn from Paragraph 2 and 3 that the father _________.

A. followed the fashion

B. got bored with his job

C. was unhappy with the author’s lifestyle

D. liked the author’s collection of stamps

2.What does the author realize at Mount Rushmore?

A. His father is interested in sculpture.

B. His father is as innocent as a little boy.

C. He should learn sculpture in the future.

D. He should pursue a specific aim in life.

3.From the underlined paragraph, we can see that the author ________.

A. wants his children to learn from their grandfather

B. comes to understand what parental love means

C. learns how to communicate with his father

D. hopes to give whatever he can to his father

4.What could be inferred about the author and his father from the end of the story?

A. The call solves their disagreements.

B. The Swiss watch has drawn them closer.

C. They decide to learn photography together.

D. They begin to change their attitudes to life

5.What could be the best title for the passage?

A. Love Nature, Love Life

B. A Son Lost in Adventure

C. A Journey with Dad

D. The Art of Travel

 

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A Guide to the University

Food

The TWU Cafeteria is open 7am to 8pm. It serves snacks, drinks, ice cream bars and meals. You can pay with cash or your ID cards. You can add meal money to your ID cards at the Front Desk. Even if you do not buy your food in the cafeteria, you can use the tables to eat your lunch, to have meetings and to study.

If you are on campus in the evening or late at night, you can buy snacks, fast food, and drinks in the Lower Café located in the bottom level of the Gouglas Centre. This area is often used for entertainment such as concerts, games or TV watching.

Relaxation

The Globe, located in the bottom level of McMillan Hall, is available for relaxing, studying, cooking, and eating. Monthly activities are held here for all international students. Hours are 10 am to 10 pm, closed on Sundays.

Health

Located on the top floor of Douglas Hall, the Wellness Centre is committed to physical, emotional and social health. A doctor and nurse are available if you have health questions or need immediate medical help or personal advice. The cost of this is included in your medical insurance. Hours are Monday to Friday, 9 am to noon and 1:00 to 4:30 pm.

Academic Support

All students have access to the Writing Centre on the upper floor of Douglas Hall. Here, qualified volunteers will work with you on written work, grammar, vocabulary, and other academic skills. You can sign up for an appointment on the sign-up sheet outside the door two 30–minute appointments per week maximum. This service is free.

Transportation

The TWU Express is a shuttle service. The shuttle transports students between campus and the shopping centre, leaving from the Mattson Centre. Operation hours are between 8 am and 3 pm. Saturdays only. Round trip fare is $1.

1.What can you do in the TWU Cafeteria?

A. Do homework and watch TV.

B. Buy drinks and enjoy concerts.

C. Have meals and meet with friends.

D. Add money to your ID and play chess.

2.Where and when can you cook your own food?

A. The Globe, Friday.

B. The Lower Café, Sunday.

C. The TWU Cafeteria, Friday.

D. The McMillan Hall, Sunday.

3.The Guide tells us that the Wellness Centre _________.

A. is open six days a week

B. offers services free of charge

C. trains students in medical care

D. gives advice on mental health

4.How can you seek help from the Writing Centre?

A. By applying online.

B. By calling the centre.

C. By filling in a sign-up form.

D. By going to the centre directly.

5.What is the function of TWU Express?

A. To carry students to the lecture halls.

B. To provide students with campus tours

C. To take students to the Mattson Centre.

D. To transport students to and from the stores.

 

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假定你是中学生李华。高三将是辛苦忙碌的一年,不管自己还是父母都会很辛苦。每个家长都是望子成龙的,处在这一重要的学习阶段,父母会对你的生活学习倍加关心。现在请你按照以下内容要点给自己的父母写一封感谢信。

内容要点:

1. 感谢父母这么多年来无微不至的关心;

2. 近段时间自己的学习情况及取得的进步,自己会继续努力,希望父母放心;

3. 高三过后一定多帮父母做家务。

注意:

1. 词数100左右;

2. 可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯

3. 开头和结尾已给出。

Dear parents,

_______________________________________________________________________________

_______________________________________________________________________________

_______________________________________________________________________________

_______________________________________________________________________________

_______________________________________________________________________________

_______________________________________________________________________________

_______________________________________________________________________________

_______________________________________________________________________________

_______________________________________________________________________________

Love from,

Your son

 

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