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阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从1~15各题所给的A、B、C和D项中,选出最佳选...

阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从1~15各题所给的A、B、C和D项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

Carmen’s mother Maria had just survived a serious heart attack. But without a heart transplant(移植)her life was in constant     .

     Both the mother and daughter knew that the chances were very small: finding a donor heart that      Maria’s blood type could take years. However, Carmen was determined to save her mother. She kept      hospitals all over the country.

Days stretched out. By Christmas, Maria had trouble     from one end of the room to the other. Carmen lost all hope. She fell into a     of the hospital, crying.

“Are you okay?” a man asked.

Carmen sobbed as she told the stranger her story. This middle-aged man was named Frank, whose wife, Cheryl, a tender and devoted mother of four lovely children, had been in hospital with a brain disease and wouldn’t     it through the night. Suddenly, an idea came to Frank’s mind. He knew Cheryl had always wanted to     something from herself. Could her     go to Carmen’s mother?

After reviewing the data, doctors     Frank that his wife’s heart was by some miracle a perfect fit for Carmen’s mother. They were able to     the transplant.

That cold night, when Cheryl was     dead, Frank came to knock at Maria’s door. She was     for Frank’s family as she had been doing every day recently. Though Maria had never met Frank before, they both felt a strange bond as they hugged and cried.

On New Year’s Eve, Carmen attended Cheryl’s     with Frank’s family, who were singing their favorite song “My heart will go on.”

One day later, on New Year’s Day, Maria     with Cheryl’s heart. Yes, Cheryl’s loving heart would go on, for it was     in another loving mother’s chest.

1.A. change    B. danger          C. disorder   D. pain

2.A. matched      B. replaced        C. controlled       D. cooperated

3.A. finding  B. interrupting   C. touring   D. phoning

4.A. rolling    B. running   C. walking    D. jumping

5.A. corner   B. bed     C. man     D. nurse

6.A. put   B. support   C. pass    D. make

7.A. save   B. recycle   C. donate    D. separate

8.A. heart   B. brain    C. husband   D. spirit

9.A. informed   B. warned    C. congratulated   D. reminded

10.A. give up   B. carry out    C. search after   D. put off

11.A. noticed   B. predicted   C. found    D. declared

12.A. praying      B. begging           C. decorating        D. singing

13.A. funeral       B. operation   C. performance  D. anniversary

14.A. passed away B. left behind      C. woke up   D. dressed up

15.A. active        B. alive             C. necessary    D. changeable

 

1.B 2.A 3.D 4.C 5.A 6.D 7.C 8.A 9.A 10.B 11.D 12.A 13.A 14.C 15.B 【解析】 试题分析:本文讲述了Carmen的母亲在经历了事故以后需要移植心脏。Carmen一直在努力就是找不到合适的,直到有一天她遇见了Frank,Frank的妻子已经脑死亡了,最后Frank妻子Cheryl的心脏成功移植到了Carmen母亲的身上,上演了一次人间真爱的故事 1.B考查名词辨析A. change改变, 变化B. danger危险, 风险C. disorder混乱, 凌乱D. pain痛苦;in danger 处于危险状况 由语境可知:如果没有心脏移植手术的话,她的生命会长期处于危险状态,故选B项。 2.A考查动词辨析A. matched相配B. replaced取代, 代替C. controlled受约束的D. cooperated合作; 配合 由语境可知:是要找到和玛利亚血型相匹配的人,故选A项。 3.D考查动词辨析A. finding发现B. interrupting打断C. touring旅游;, 期望D. phoning打电话 由语境可知:为了救母亲,卡门用电话打遍了全国上下所有的医院,故选D项。 4.C考查动词辨析A. rolling滚动;B. running跑;C. walking走;D. jumping跳;由语境可知,到圣诞节的时候,玛利亚走路已经变得非常困难了,故选C项。 5.A考查名词辨析A. corner角, 角落B. bed 床C. man男人 人 D. nurse护士由语境可知,卡门面对病痛的母亲无能无力,躲在医院的一角,放声痛哭起来了,故选A项。 6.D考查动词辨析A. put放; 置B. support支撑; 撑扶 C. pass 经过 通过; 批准D. make做; 制造 固定短语:make it through成功渡过 由语境知:一个名叫弗兰克的男子的妻子患了脑病,熬不过今晚了,故选D项。 7.C考查动词辨析A. save储蓄, 贮存B. recycle回收利用C. donate捐赠, 赠送D. separate分开, 隔离; 由语境可知:男子知道自己的妻子一直想重新利用自己身上的东西去帮助别人,故选C项。 8.A考查名词辨析A. heart心;B. brain 大脑;C. husband丈夫;D. spirit精神;由上下文串联可知,男子在想自己的妻子介意去找卡门的母亲吗,故选A项。 9.A考查动词辨析A. informed通知;B. warned警告;C. congratulated祝贺;D. reminded提醒;由语境可知,校对了数据后,医生们通知弗兰克说他妻子的心脏竟奇迹般地和卡门母亲的心脏十分匹配,故选A项。 10.B考查动词短语辨析A. give up放弃; 认输 B. carry out 执行; 贯彻C. search after追求寻找D. put off延期;由上下文串联可知,医生可以帮助卡门的母亲实施心脏移植手术,故选B项。 11.D考查动词辨析A. noticed注意 B. predicted预言; 预测 C. found找到, 发现D. declared宣布, 宣告;固定句型:declare sb---宣布某人怎么了 由语境可知:在那个寒冷的晚上,医生宣布了谢丽尔死亡的消息,故选D项。 12.A考查动词辨析A. praying 祈祷;B. begging 乞求;C. decorating 装饰;D. singing唱歌;由语境可知,好心的玛利亚和往常一样一直在为弗兰克的家庭祈祷,故选A项。 13.A考查名词辨析A. funeral葬礼;B. operation手术;C. performance表演;D. anniversary纪念日;由语境可知,在新年的除夕夜上,卡门同弗兰克家庭一起参加了谢丽尔的葬礼,故选A项。 14.C考查动词短语辨析A. passed away 去世;B. left behind留下; C. woke up醒来;D. dressed up 打扮;由语境可知,一天之后,也就是在新年除夕夜的晚上,玛丽也因为用了谢丽尔的心脏而苏醒了,故选C项。 15.
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