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第一节 短文改错 (共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分) 请修改下面的短文。短文...

第一节 短文改错 (10小题每小题1满分10)

请修改下面的短文。短文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。

修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意:1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;

2. 只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。

Last weekend my sister went to the supermarket to buy some groceries. Three hours ago, with full bags of goods in both hands, she headed for nearby bus stop, tired and hungry. She was waiting for the bus while it began to rain. After what seemed ages, came a bus, crowded of passengers. When it was her turn to getting on the bus, someone said, Sorry, no more rooms.”Quite disappointed, my sister had to take a taxi. Half way home, therefore, the taxi broke down. Hardly had he got out of the taxi when a bus passed by. It was empty, but she had been missed it! What an unluckily day!

 

1.ago--later 2.nearby 前加a或the 3.while--when 4.of--with 5.getting-get 6.rooms--room 7.therefore--however 8.he-she 9.删掉been 10.unluckily- unlucky 【解析】 1.ago—later 考查副词。Three hours later三小时后; 2.nearby 前加a或the 考查冠词。句意:两手拿着包她前往附近的汽车站,表示特指; 3.while—when 考查连词。考查be doing …when。。正要做某事突然。。。这个句型; 4.of—with 考查介词。Crowed with充满; 5.getting-get 考查非谓语动词。It is one’s turn to do 轮到某人做某事; 6.rooms--room 考查名词单复数;句意:对不起,没有地方了。Room当空间讲是不可数名词。 7.therefore—however 考查副词。句意:然而直到半路,出租车坏了。However表示转折。 8.he-she 考查代词。根据Last weekend my sister went to the supermarket to buy some groceries可知是姐姐,女性故用she; 9.删掉been 考查时间。句意:车是空的,但她又错过了。没有体现被动意义; 10. 考查形容词。句意:多么糟糕的一天呀;修饰名词day用形容词;
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When I was 8 years old, I once decided to run away from home. With my suitcase packed and some sandwiches in a bag, I started for the front door and said to Mom, “I_____1._ (leave).”

“If you want to run away , that’s all right,” she said. “But you came into this home _2.___ anything and you can leave the same way.” I threw my suitcase and sandwiches on the floor heavily and started for the door again.

“Wait a minute,” Mom said. “I want your 3.___ back. You didn’t wear anything when you arrived.” This really angered me. I tore my clothes off—shoes, socks, underwear and all—and shouted , “Can I go now?” “Yes,” Mom answered, “but once you close that door, don ’t expect _4.__(come )back.”

I was so angry that I slammed (砰地关上) the door and stepped out on the front porch.   __5.____ (sudden) I realized that I was outside, with nothing on. Then I noticed that down the street, two neighbor girls were walking toward our house. I ran to bide behind a big tree in our yard at once. After a while, I was sure the girls____6.___ (pass) by. I dashed to the front door and banged on it loudly.

“Who’s there?” I heard.   “It’s Billy! Let me in!”

The voice behind _7.___ door answered, “Billy doesn’t live here anymore. He ran away from home.” ___8.__ (glance) behind me to see if anyone else was coming, I begged, “Aw, o’mon, Mom! I’m still your son. Let me 9.__!”

The door inched open and Mom’s smiling face appeared. “Did you change your __10.__ (decide) about running away?” she asked.

“What’s for supper?” I answered.

 

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People do not analyze every problem they meet. Sometimes they try to remember a solution from the last time they had a ____ problem. They often accept the opinions or ideas of other people. Other times they begin to act without _____; they try to find a solution by trial and error. ____, when all these methods _____, the person with a problem has to start analyzing. There are six _____ in analyzing a problem.

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1.A. serious         B. usual           C. Common        D. similar

2.A. thinking        B. practice         C. understanding    D. help

3.A. Besides         B. Instead          C. Otherwise        D. However

4.A.  work          B. fail             C. change          D. develop

5.A. ways           B.stages            C. conditions       D. orders

6.A. explain         B. prove            C. see             D. show

7.A. find            B. judge            C. describe        D. face

8.A. determine       B. check           C. correct          D. recover

9.A. answers         B. skills            C. information      D. explanation

10.A. hopes         B. decides          C. argues          D. suggests

11.A. In other words  B. Once in a while   C. At this time       D. First of all

12.A. discussing      B. settling down     C. comparing with    D. studying

13.A. extra          B. several           C. enough          D. countless

14.A. again          B. secondly         C. also             D. alone

15.A. suggestion      B. conclusion       C. decision          D. discovery

16.A. with           B. to               C. into             D. for

17.A. unexpectedly   B. late             C. clearly           D. often

18.A. simple         B. quick            C. different         D. sudden

19.A. fortunate       B. easily           C. immediately      D. clearly

20.A. recorded       B. tested           C. competed        D. accepted

 

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Kids' health: Four steps for fighting stress

Everybody gets stressed time to time. 1. Some ways of dealing with stress---like screaming or hitting someone---don't solve much. But other ways, like talking to someone you trust, can lead you to solving your problem or at least feeling better.

Try taking these four steps the next time you are stressed:

(1) Get support. When you need help, reach out to the people who care about you. Talk to trusted adult, such as “parent or other relatives.”   2.   . They might have had similar problems, such as dealing with a test, or the death of a beloved pet.

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In discussion of technological changes, the Internet gets most of the attention these days. But the change in medicine can be the real technological event of our times. How long can humans live? Human brains were known to decide the final death. Cells are the basic units of all living things, and until recently, scientists were sure that the life of cells could not go much beyond l20 years because the basic materials of cells, such as those of brain cells, would not last forever. But the upper limits will be broken by new medicine. Sometime between 2050 and 2100, medicine will have advanced to the point at which every 10 years or so, people will be able to take medicine to repair their organs. The medicine, made up of the basic building materials of life, will build new brain cells, heart cells, and so on in much the same way our bodies make new skin cells to take the place of old ones.

It is exciting to imaging that the advance in technology may be changing the most basic condition of human existence, but many technical problems still must be cleared up on the way to this wonderful future.

1.According to the passage, human death is now mainly caused by        .

A. diseases and aging     B. accidents and war

C. accidents and aging    D. heart disease and war

2.In the author’s opinion, today’s most important advance in technology lies in         .

A. the Internet    B. brain cells

C.  medicine      D. human organ

3.Humans may live longer in the future because        .

A. heart disease will be far away from us

B. human brains can decide the final death

C. human organs can be repaired by new medicine

D. the basic materials of cells will last forever

4.We can learn from the passage that        .

A. much needs to be done before humans can have a longer life

B. human life will not last more than 120 years in the future

C. humans have to take medicine to build new skin cells now

D. we have already solved the technical problems in building new cells

 

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D. she wrote the Guinness Book of World Records

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A. lives an exciting life

B. is pleased with her achievements

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D. values her readers a lot

4.What does the underlined word “inimitable” mean?

A. hardworking     B. attractive

C. strange   D. unique

 

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