Question

Human growth is a process of success and failure, one filled with ups and downs and one full of  laughter and tears. it is also a       0fexperiments and trials Each time you're      and choose  to believe in your inner       , you'll take courage to take action, but you can never         how things will turn out. Sometimes you are successful, while sometimes you may become a     .  Each mistake we make can not only lead to pain and sorrow, but also can bring us growth and     .

Every one of us tends t0        success. The failed experiments,       ,are still as valuable as the experiments that eventually prove successful. In fact, you      learn more from your  "failure" if you have a proper attitude

But        if you only think about your mistakes and live with        and blame, it is not  possible to learn anything     . Therefore, forgiveness is required when you heavily      yourself Forgiveness is the act of         an emotional debt. This does not mean you're in a situation         you don't feel pain or regret. But being       to these feelings for a long period of time  is not healthy. At some time of our life, you may have been severely         0r hurt by another person to such a degree that forgiveness seems     . Under such a circumstance, you should force yourself to think in a positive way. By doing so, you will be able to change the focus away from the      .

It is only through forgiveness that you can erase wrongdoings and clean the unhappy memories   When you really learn to forgive, you may come to understand failure is also a necessary part of   your__   ．

1.A. process         B. program         C. routine           D. regulation

2.A. discouraged     B. amazed          C. determined        D. frustrated

3.A. emotion        B. spirit            C. power            D. strength

4.A. recognize       B. tell             C. announce          D. convince

5.A. opponent       B. competitor        C. failure            D. winner

6.A. reputation       B. wisdom          C. sympathy         D. honor

7.A. conserve        B. obtain           C. request           D. treasure

8.A. however        B. thus             C. so               D. yet

9.A. occasionally     B. usually           C. seldom           D. rarely

10.A. in other words   B. in a similar way   C. on the other hand   D. by all means

11.A. guilt           B. pride            C. punishment       D. loss

12.A. efficient        B. permanent        C. meaningful       D. potential

13.A. disturb         B. command        C. interrupt          D. criticize

14.A. requiring       B. removing         C. considering        D. discovering

15.A. where          B. that             C. what             D. which

16.A. related         B. contradictory      C. opposite          D. addicted

17.A.wronged       B. scolded           C. beaten            D. punished

18.A. informal       B. practical          C. vital              D. impossible

19.A.loneliness      B. anger            C. coldness           D. curiosity

20.A. emotion       B. happiness         C. growth             D. m/stake

Answer

1.A

2.C

3.D

4.B

5.C

6.B

7.D

8.A

9.B

10.C

11.A

12.C

13.D

14.B

15.A

16.D

17.A

18.D

19.B

20.C

【解析】

试题分析：本文是一篇关于人性的说明文。我们每个人会犯错，如果你沉迷于自己的错误无法原谅自己，你就无法成长。只有学会原谅，让自己理解自己的错误才能成长。

1.A考察名词辨析A process过程；B program 程序；C routine 常规、例行程序；D regulation规章制度。根据前文中Human growth is a process of success and failure, 人口增长是既成功又失败的一个进程。该空前面有also，提示出接下来说的也是一个过程，故选A

2.C考察形容词辨析A discouraged沮丧的； B amazed 惊奇的；C determined 下定决心的；D frustrated受挫的。这里是指每一次你下定决心选择相信你的内心力量。故选C

3.D考察名词辨析A emotion情感； B spirit精神；C power动力；D strength力量、优点。这里是指人内部的力量。故选D

4.B考察动词辨析A recognize认出；B tell分辨；C announce宣布；D convince使信服。这里是指你永远也不知道事情将会怎么变化。这里的tell是分辨的意思。

5.C考察名词辨析A opponent 反对者；B competitor竞争者；C failure 失败；D winner赢家。根据该小句中的while可以知道这是一个对比的句子，前面说又时你是成功的，有时候你可能是一个失败者，故选C

6.B考察名词辨析A reputation名声；B wisdom 智慧；C sympathy 同情心；D honor荣耀。每一次错误不只会让我们走向痛苦和悲伤，也能带给我们成长和智慧，故选B

7.D考察动词辨析A conserve 保护、保存；B obtain获得；C request要求；D treasure把…视为珍宝。我们每个人都重视成功。故选D

8.A考察副词辨析A however然而；B thus因此；C so于是；D yet但是、还。失败的实验，然而，和那些最终证明成功的实验一样有价值。根据句意这里表示转折，故选A

9.B考察副词辨析A occasionally偶尔地；B usually通常；C seldom很少；D rarely很少的。事实上，如果你有一个适当的态度，你可以从你的失败中学到更多。

10.C考察短语辨析A in other words换句话说；B in a similar way在一种相似的方式上； C on the other hand另一方面；D by all means一定。结合两段之间的关系来看，前一段主要说如果你有一个好的态度，你会从错误中学习到更多东西。这一段说如果只想着错误，不可能学到更多东西。故选C

11.A考察名词辨析A guilt 罪过；B pride骄傲；C punishment惩罚；D loss损失。这里是说如果你只想着自己的错误，内疚地活着，你就不可能学到有意义的东西。故选A

12.C考察形容词辨析A efficient有效的；B permanent固定的、永恒的；C meaningful有意义的；D potential有潜力的。这里是说如果你只想着自己的错误，内疚地活着，你就不可能学到有意义的东西。故选C

13.D考察动词辨析A disturb 干扰；B command 命令；C interrupt打扰；D criticize批评。这句话意思为：因此，当你过分批评自己的时候需要原谅。

14.B考察动名词辨析A requiring 需要；B removing开除、脱去；C considering考虑；D discovering发现。原谅是一种除去感情债的行为。故选B

15.A考察定语从句引导词A where哪里；B that那个；C what什么；D which哪一个。因为先行词是situation，所以应该用表示地点的关系副词，故选A

16.D考察形容词辨析A related相关的；B contradictory矛盾的；C opposite相反的；D addicted上瘾的。但是长时间对这种感觉上瘾是不健康的，故选D

17.A考察动词辨析A wronged无礼的对待； B scolded责备；C beaten打败；D punished惩罚。该句意思为：有时候我们的生活中，你可能会遇到被人非常无礼的对待和伤害。故选A

18.D考察形容词辨析A.informal非正式的；B practical实践的；C vital重要的；D impossible不可能的。有时候我们能可能会遇到别人非常无理的伤害和对待，似乎原谅有点不可能。故选D

19.B考察名词辨析A loneliness孤独；B anger生气；C coldness冷漠；D curiosity好奇心。前文提到我们可能受到无理的伤害，这个时候原谅对方似乎不大可能，这个时候强迫自己以积极地方式思考，这样就能使得自己的焦点远离努力怒火。

20.

考点：考察说明文阅读