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假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有1...

假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(),并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。

修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意:1. 每处错误及其修改仅限一词;

2. 只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。

I passed all the other course that I took at my university, but I could never pass botany. This was why all botany students had to spend several hours a week in a lab look through a microscope at plant cells, and I could never see through a microscope. This was used to make my professor angry. “I can’t see everything, I said. Then he began patient enough to explain how to see through it, but I still couldn’t make it. At last we tried it with every adjustment of the microscope known to men. With my pleasure, I saw something and drew it quickly on the paper. “What’s that?” my professor asked. “That’s what I saw.” I answered. “No, you don’t!” he shouted, and he bent over and looking into the microscope. “That’s your eyes! You’ve fixed the lens so that it reflects! You’ve drawn your eyes!”

 

1.I passed all the other course that I took at my university, but I could never 改成:courses 2.pass botany. This was why all botany students had to spend several hours改成:because 3.a week in a lab look through a microscope at plant cells, and I could never改成:looking 4.see through a microscope. This was used to make my professor angry. 改成:“I (去掉was) 5.can’t see everything, ” I said. 改成: Anything 6.Then he began patient enough to explain改成:patiently 7.how to see through it, but I still couldn’t make it. At last we tried it with every adjustment of the microscope known to men. 改成: man 8. With my pleasure, I saw something and drew it quickly on the paper. “What’s that?” 改成:To 9.professor asked. “That’s what I saw.” I answered. “No, you don’t!” he改成:didn't 10.shouted, and he bent over and looking into the microscope. “That’s your eyes! You’ve fixed the lens so that it reflects! You’ve drawn your eyes!” 改成:looked 【解析】 1. other“整体中除了…剩下的”是一个复数集合,后面接复数。所以填curses。 考点:考察指示代词的单复数含义。 2. reason why”与 “this is because”是两个固定搭配,”the reason why”why是一个形容词副词,引导一个定语从句,“this is because”是一个表语从句,this是主语,is是系动词,is后面的就是表语。两个都表示某某的原因。 考点:考察固定搭配。 3. sometimes in doing sth“花一些时间做某事”。所以look应该用现在分词形式looking。 考点:考察spen sometimes in doing sth d的用法。 4. used to do sth“习惯于做某事。并且是指过去习惯于做某事”Used to“惯于、经常”这里是说因为作者不能从显微镜里面看到植物的细胞,于是老师会经常生气。这里做经常讲,所以要去掉was。 考点:考察be used to do 与Used to的区别。 5. 陈述句中。”everything“所有事物,用于肯定句的陈述句中”此处是说,作者通过显微镜看不到任何事物。是一个否定陈述句,所以用anything。 考点:考察不定代词的用法。 6. 考点:考察副词的用法。 7. 考点:考察单复数的含义辨析。 8. pleasure“愉快的,乐意的”,to ones pleasure“令…开心的”这两个搭配是固定的,没有with ones pleasure之说。令我感到开心的是,我看到了一些东西并迅速的把他画出来了。考察短语实意辨析。 9. what I saw.可以确定时态为过去式。所以教授回答作者的时候应该也是过去式。所以用didn't。 考点:考察时态辨析 10. 考点:考查考察and连接的两个复合句和谓语时态。
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On October 31, Americans celebrate Halloween.

Halloween means “holy” (hallow) “evening” (een). This is the evening before the Christian holy day of All Saints Day. On All Saints Day, Christians remember the Saints but Halloween is even older than Christianity.

Before Christianity, people   1.   Europe believed that on October 31, ghosts of dead people came back. To scare the ghosts, people    2.   (dress) like devils and were very noisy. They also made big fires     3.  keep the ghosts away. Later, people did not believe in ghosts,   4.    they kept the day of Halloween for fun.

Immigrants came from Europe to America and  5.   (bring) with them the custom of Halloween. Halloween has some strange symbols. One symbol is the jack-o’-lantern in the window.    6.    jack-o’-lantern is to scare the ghosts. People cut the pumpkin, throw away all of the inside, and cut a face in    7.  . Then they put a candle inside of it.

Jack-o’-lantern usually looks    8.    (fright), too!

Today, in the United States, Halloween is very popular     9.  the children. They wear masks and special costumes. They want to look like skeletons and ghosts.

Then they go from house to house and say Trick or treat!”. People give them    10.   (candy), cookies or fruit. When people give nothing, the children sometimes play tricks on them.

 

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I spent two months with an American family last year when I studied in America.

It is said, “The best house is in America, the best wife is in Japan, and the best food is in China.” So I took pride (自豪)and ___ to ____ “the best food” for my American family. Each day, regardless of my poor skill of cooking, I would do something in ____ way: changing the dishes’ colour, the meat’s type or the soup’s style(风味). Thus, my American friends could discover the ____ of eating Chinese food. Because of my “____” job, I was often rewarded (奖励) by their ____ of appreciation (感激)such as “very delicious”, “excellent”, etc.

But the joke was here: Yesterday, I cooked Sichuan style ___ for dinner. I was ____ at my achievement.(成就)

When all the family members arrived at the table, they first looked ___ at the fish, then looked at me. “Why do all the fish have their ____?” they asked, “It’s terrible!”

Terrible or beautiful? I don’t know. But I ___ know that fish heads are delicious. The ____ is the best part of fish; in ___ only the respectable (受敬重的)guest can have the special honor of ____ it.

Another ___ thing is: The American friends often said to me “__   ” as they ____ fruits or other things. According to Chinese tradition I would simply smile in answer to their kindness ____ actually helping myself to any of the food. ___   , I said “help yourself” to them whenever I brought home fruits. Dear me, no matter how much or how often I brought home food, as long as it was nice to their taste, they ___ hesitated (犹豫)to use their hands to “help themselves” until all was finished

1.A. worry             B. attention       C. delight            D. pleasure

2.A. buy               B. fetch           C. cook              D. leave

3.A. their              B. a new          C. the same          D. a simple

4.A. way              B. joy             C. trouble           D. importance

5.A. hard              B. daily           C. good              D. new

6.A. expressions       B. flowers         C. talk              D. smile

7.A. meat             B. fish              C. soup              D. egg

8.A. praised           B. pleased        C. good              D. surprised

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10.A. bones            B. skins          C. tails              D. heads

11.A. do               B. will           C. want to           D. should

12.A. tail              B. head          C. soup              D. flesh

13.A. fact              B. China           C. USA              D. the West

14.A. enjoying          B. looking at      C. playing with       D. cooking

15.A. real              B. exciting       C. interesting        D. easy

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18.A. not               B. but not          C. without           D. nor

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Weight loss is a hard topic. Lots of people aren’t satisfied with their present weight, but most people aren’t sure how to change it. You may want to look like the models or actors in magazines or on TV, but those goals might not be healthy or realistic for you.1.  

So what should you do about your weight control?

2.     The best way to find out if you are at a healthy weight or if you need to lose or gain weight is to talk to a doctor or dietitian(营养学家). 3.   If it turns out that you can benefit from weight loss then you can follow a few of the simple suggestions listed below to get started.

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Small changes are a lot easier to stick with than large ones. Try reducing the size of what you eat.

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Japan claimed sovereignty(主权) during the Sino-Japanese War of 1895, seizing the islands by illegal means.

The Cairo Declaration issued after World War II stipulated(规定) that all territory taken by Japan illegally, including China’s northeast, Taiwan and Penghu islets, must be returned to China.

In August 1945, Japan announced its unconditional surrender under the terms of the Potsdam Declaration. The declaration laid out that Japan must return Taiwan, the Diaoyu Islands and surrounding islets to China.

But the islands came under US control after 1945. In 1951, Japan and the US signed an illegal treaty in San Francisco without inviting China. The islands were then "entrusted" to Japan according to the treaty.

On September 18th, 1951, then Chinese Premier and Foreign Minister Zhou Enlai made a solemn(庄严的) statement on behalf of the Chinese government that the Treaty of Peace with Japan signed in San Francisco was illegal , and would not be recognized without the participation and signing of the People’s Republic of China.

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China’s Foreign Ministry announced on December 30th 1971 that such a move was "totally illegal" and reiterated(重申) that the Diaoyu Islands and surrounding islets were "an integral part of the Chinese territory".

1.The underlined word"maritime"in Paragraph 1 probably means _____.

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C. referring to marriage D. referring to hard life

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C. The order of place or direction

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3.According of the text, what statemetn is NOT TRUE?

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B. The Potsdam Declaration issued that Japan must return Diaoyu Island and surrrounding islets to China.

C. In August 1945, Japan announced its unconditional surrender under the terms of the Cairo Declaration.

D. So far as new China's government is concerned, the treaty between Japan and USA about Diaoyu Island and surrounding islets is considered illegal.

 

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C. Wild at Heart  D. Teenage Mutant Ninja Turtles

2.According to the text, we can learn that _____.

A. tickets on sale for the four films can be bought at 6 pm

B. Dick Tracy and Batman can be seen on the same day

C. One can buy tickets in advance for all the films

D. Both Batman and Wild at Heart are frightening

3.Which of the following is TRUE of Batman?

A. Cage acted the leading role in it.

B. One can enjoy pizza at 6:30 pm.

C. The pizzas offered contain fruits.

D. Most of its scenes are peaceful.

4.Where can we most probably read this text?

A. In a research paper. B. In a short story.

C. In an ad page.       D. In a student's book.

 

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