Question

假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写作文。文中共有10处错误，每句中最多两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加：在此处加一个漏字符号(∧)，并在其下面写出修改的词。

删除：把多余的词用斜线(＼)划掉。

修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在其下面写出修改后的词。

注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；

2．只允许修改10处，多者（从十一处起）不计分。

It is easy to go downhill than to climb uphill. So it is also easier to fall into bad habits than into good one. Bad habits do not come sudden. It come little by little . School boys first picks  up a little in school and on the street. When they can’t write into their homework, they copy from their schoolmates. If they see bigger boys smoking, they also want learn to smoke. When they get bigger, the habits became stronger and stronger, so that they can not longer get rid of them.  What necessary it is to get rid of the bad habits in the beginning!

Answer

1.easy---easier

2.one---ones

3.sudden---suddenly

4.It---They

5.picks---pick

6.去掉into

7.want后加to

8.became---become

9.not---no

10.What---How

【解析】

试题分析：俗语说“上山容易下山难”。同样道理，养成坏习惯要比养成好习惯容易。但是坏习惯也是逐渐养成的。比如，孩子先在学校或者街上沾染了坏毛病，然后慢慢带到生活，学习中。由此看来，把坏习惯扼杀在萌芽阶段是多么的重要。

1.考查形容词。It is easy to go downhill than to climb uphill。根据句中的than判断此处是表示比较概念，应该用形容词比较级，把easy改为easier。

2.考查代词。So it is also easier to fall into bad habits than into good one. 根据than前面的比较对象判断此处是好习惯和坏习惯对比，应该用复数代词ones代替 habits，

3.考查副词。Bad habits do not come sudden. 此处是修饰动词come，应该用副词，把sudden改为suddenly。

4. 考查代词。It come little by little .根据上文可知此处指坏习惯的养成是一个逐渐的过程，指代bad habits应该用复数代词They。

5. 考查主谓一致。School boys first picks up a little in school and on the street.主语是school boys，所以谓语应该用复数形式，即动词原型，把picks改为pick。

6. 考查动词。When they can’t write into their homework。Write是及物动词，后面不需要跟介词，所以把into去掉。

7.考查非谓语动词。they also want learn to smoke. 固定短语：want to do sth“想做某事”，故在learn前加to。句意：他们也想学习吸烟。

8. became---become 考查动词时态。 When they get bi gger, the habits became stronger and stronger, 整篇文章都使用的一般现在时讲述坏习惯的养成，，而且前面when引导的时间状语从句也使用一般现在时，所以把became改为become。

9.考查短语。 so that they can not longer get rid of them. 固定短语：no longer“不再”，或者用not …..any longer，所以把not改为no。

10.考查感叹句。What necessary it is to get rid of the bad habits in the beginning! 感叹句中对形容词或者副词感叹时要使用how。句型：How +adj/ adv +主语+谓语，What+ 名词+主语+谓语，所以把What改为How。

考点：考查短文改错