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About a year ago,if you had asked who Di...

About a year agoif you had asked who Dinara Safina wasthe answer would have been“She is Marat Safin’s younger sister.” She was overshadowed by her wonder brother.But now she has made a name for herselfthe world No.1 player in women’s tennis.

The 22­year­old Russian overtook Serena Williams of the US for top ranking on April 20.“Beforeevery place I goI am Marat’s sister.Nothing else”she told New York Times.“I always wanted to be myselfand now finally the results comeand people can know me as Dinara Safina.”

Safina has made it to two great event finalsin the 2008 French and in the 2009 Australian Openand won a silver medal in the Beijing Olympic Games.

Clearlyfamily isn’t the only connection Safina and her brother share.Their DNA burns with competitive fire.Safin has held the distinction for years of being a hottempered player on court.When he lost his temperhe would smash a racket (球拍)Safina is as emotionally explosive as her brother.A headline in the newspaper The Australian once described her as “mad as a snake”The Sydney Morning Heraldduring the Australian Opensummed up Safina’s volatile (不稳定的) emotional state with the headline—Safina goes from basket case to top of the world.

It’s not rare for a family to have two top tennis players.Safina’s father owns a tennis academy and her mother worked as a coach.“I had no choice but to become a tennis playerbut I don’t mind being a tennis player” Safina said.

From this talented family she is also given one of her best weapons on courther size.She is 1.82 meters tall and weighs 70kg.But it is hard work that led her to her recent success.

“I hope to prove to everyone over the coming months that I deserve the honor of being world No.1”she said.

1.What is the passage mainly about?

AHow Safina came first in women’s tennis.

BHow the parents taught Safina to play tennis.

CHow her brother helped Safina play tennis.

DHow Safina beat her brother in playing tennis.

2.Which one of the following doesn’t contribute to Safina’s success?

AHer hard work and strong competitiveness.

BHer emotional explosion and volatile emotional state.

CThe fact that she is 1.82 meters tall and weighs 70kg.

DThe fact that her parents are both good tennis players.

3. Which of the following statements is TRUE?

ASerena Williams was topped by Safina on ranking list on April 20.

BDinara Safina was always very confident and eager to succeed.

CSafina was eager to become a tennis player when she was a child.

DMarat Safin won the two finalsin the 2008 French and in the 2009 Australian Open.

4. What can we infer from the headline “Safina goes from basket case to top of the world”

ASafina wanted to top the world in tennis when she was a baby in a basket.

BAfter she won the Australian OpenDinara Safina cried.

CToo nervous at firstSafina finally gained confidence and won.

DSafina learnt from the basket case and finally came top of the world.

 

1.A 2.B 3.A 4.C 【解析】 1. 解析 主旨大意题。通读全文可知,文章主要讲述了萨芬娜是如何成长为世界女子网球单打冠军的。 2.2】 B 解析 细节理解题。通读全文可知,萨芬娜的成功有多方面的原因。首先要有艰苦的训练,其次她有良好的家庭环境和成长氛围,另外,她的体形高而且壮,适合打网球。这些都是成功的因素。文章第四段主要讲述萨芬娜脾气不好,这个性格特征和她的哥哥非常相似,而不是说这个性格特征是她成功的一个因素。 3.3】 A 解析 细节理解题。第二段第一句说这个俄罗斯女孩在四月二十号取代了小威廉姆斯成为世界第一,故A项正确。top在此表示“超越”。B、C两项文中未提及;由第三段内容可知D项错误。 4.4】 C 解析 推理判断题。由全文可知,萨芬娜成长为世界第一的网球选手经历了一个由不成熟到成熟的阶段,也就是她从最初的紧张不安到最后的充满自信。basket case是一个习惯用语,表示“过度紧张、精神将要崩溃的人;完全没有希望的人”。
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You will go to college some day and college is one of the most exciting stages of one’s life.If you wish to make the most of your campus(校园) experience and become a better person after those four yearsthen first you ought to make friends.Close friends contribute to your self­growth for they provide you with moral support that is so important to survive the stressful college life.Friends can lend a helping hand when necessary like collecting your homework when you’re too sick to leave your dormand help you develop the right attitude by pointing out to you your weaknesses.

Being home most of your life and then suddenly finding yourself on your own in a large campus without your parents to hold your hand can be annoying.Howeverrather than thinking about your missing home too muchwhy not see this new stage in your life as an opportunity for self­growth and develop the right attitude that will prepare you for the rigors of post­graduation lifeparticularly when you join the workforce?

Special­interest clubs or organizations are great for self­growth.Herenot only do you get the opportunity to meet with like­minded peopleyou can also discover more things about your field of interest.Club meetings usually include lively discussionsso go there with the right attitude.You should try to build a good name in the organization by being respectfulactive and considerate to others.

You might not like all of your professorsbut they are there to provide knowledge you need to be successful in your chosen field.Thusshow up for each class with the right attitude and determination to learn.Whether you get along well with your professors or not has a huge effect on your self­growth as it is a measure of how well you can respect authority and obey requirements.

Actively participating in a class debate(辩论) or lecture contributes to your self­growth as it helps you build confidence in speaking up and improves your communication skills.It also helps you develop the right attitude by exercising diplomacy(外交术) when you choose your words carefully especially when discussing a very politically sensitive issue and exercising patience when dealing with classmates who shoot down your ideas.

1.In the writer’s opinionhow can college students develop a positive attitude?

ABy joining special­interest clubs.

BBy focusing on their studies.

CBy taking up part­time jobs.

DBy making friends with others.

2.According to the textcollege students should do many things EXCEPT ________.

Aforget the family

Bbe respectful at club meetings

Ctry to attend each class

Dtake an active part in a class debate

3.We can learn from the text that ________.

Acollege life is very interesting

Bfriendship can help college students avoid stress

Cstudents should choose words carefully at any occasion

Dit is important to have a good teacher­student relationship

4.The purpose of the text is to ________.

Aintroduce how to show yourself in college

Btell college students how to socialize with others

Cgive college students some advice on self­growth

Dexplain the importance of four­year college life

 

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LONDON—Here’s a new warning from health expertsSitting is deadly.

Scientists are increasingly warning that sitting for long periods—even if you also exercise regularly—could be bad for your health.And it doesn’t matter where the sitting takes place—at the officeat schoolin the car or before a computer or TV—just the overall number of hours it occurs.Several studies suggest people who spend most of their days sitting are more likely to be fathave a heart attack or even die.

In an editorial published this week in the British Journal of Sports MedicineElin Ekblom­Bak of the Swedish School of Sport and Health Sciences suggested that authorities rethink how they define physical activity to highlight the dangers of sitting.

While health officials have issued guidelines recommending minimum amounts of physical activitythey haven’t suggested people try to limit how much time they spend in a seated position.

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Even for people who exercisespending long periods of time sitting at a desk is still harmful.Tim Armstronga physical activity expert at the World Health Organizationsaid people who exercise every day—but still spend a lot of time sitting—might get more benefit if that exercise was spread across the dayrather than in a single bout(一回)

Stillin a study published in 2009 that tracked more than 17,000 Canadians for about a dozen yearsresearchers found people who sat more had a higher death riskwhether or not they exercised.

“We don’t have enough evidence yet to say how much sitting is bad” said Peter Katzmarzyk of the Pennington Biomedical Research Center in Baton Rougewho led the Canadian study.“But it seems the more you can get up and interrupt this sedentary behaviorthe better.”

Figures from a US. survey in 2003­2004 found Americans spend more than half their time sittingfrom working at their desks to sitting in cars.

Experts said more research is needed to figure out just how much sitting is dangerousand what might be possible to offset those effects.

“People should keep exercising because that has a lot of benefits” Ekblom­Bak said.“But when they’re in the officethey should try to interrupt sitting as often as possible” she said.

1.What is the best title for the text?

ANot Sitting Too Much While Working

BHow to Avoid Sitting Too Much

CSitting Too Much Could Be Deadly

DMore and More People Sit Too Much

2.According to the research________.

Athe more time you spend in exercising in a single bout(一回)the healthier you will be

Bthose who often sit too much are sure to grow fat or suffer from a heart attack

Cregular exercise is effective to get rid of the side effects of sitting too much

Dyou had better not sit for more than four hours in a single bout

3.How does the danger of sitting too much affect the human body?

AIt results in a higher death risk.

BIt increases glucose and fat in the body.

CIt makes a person unable to exercise long enough in a day.

DIt causes the gene to fail to balance the glucose and fat in the body.

4.The underlined word “offset” in Paragraph 10 most probably means “________”

Aimprove  Bavoid

Cignore  Dachieve

 

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Cindy Sydney is the founder of C&S Paving Inc.(铺路公司) in MiamiUSA.In the following accountshe recalls the job that challenged her ____ and skill but left her flying high.

When the Miami Airport was under ____ in 1979we were a new company struggling to make it.National Car Rental wanted to have 2,500 square meters of dirt paved ____ the cars could be on site ____ the airport openedand the official opening was only ten days away____ other local paving company wanted to do the job, stating it couldn’t be done in such a(n) ____ time.

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“The key to our success was having the ____ to take on any job and then being ____ in our approach to getting it done.”

1.A.kindness  Bpatience

Cimagination  Dexperience

2.A.construction  Brepair

Ccontrol  Ddevelopment

3.A.after  Bas

Cfor  Dso

4.A.while  Bsince

Cwhere  Dwhen

5.A.Some  BAny

CNo  DEvery

6.A.short  Bvacant

Cinitial  Dregular

7.A.able  Bnervous

Cafraid  Dwilling

8.A.supported  Bpromised

Ccontinued  Dimproved

9.A.asked  Bsurprised

Creminded  Ddemanded

10.A.though  Bbut

Cas  Dunless

11.A.discussion  Baction

Cpractice  Dproduction

12.A.next  Bfirst

Cpast  Dprevious

13.A.cold  Bwet

Cloose  Dclean

14.A.swear  Bdelay

Cconsult  Dafford

15.A.excuse  Border

Cpermit  Dreason

16.A.exactly  Bpersonally

Cangrily  Dhardly

17.A.pull  Bknock

Chit  Dwater

18.A.required  Bmixed

Cfollowed  Dformed

19.A.courage  Binterest

Chope  Dchance

20.A.shabby  Befficient

Ccreative Durgent

 

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For home stuffbeing organized means having a place to put your things and putting them back as you go.It means hanging your coat up instead of dropping it on the floor or throwing it on a chair.It means keeping your schoolbagyour shoesand your clean underwear in the same places so you always know where to find them.

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Dtelling you what you have to do every day

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cGetting rid of the things that have been done in the list.

dMaking a “to­do” list for yourself.

AbadBadcb

CcbaDdcba

4.What may be the best title for this passage?

APlanning Is Part of Being Organized

BA Good Beginning Is Half Done

CBeing Organized—an Important Skill

DWhere There Is a Will There Is a Way

 

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The dark chocolate is one of the favourite food choices by many.The taste is simply irresistiblethe smell is tempting and the feel of every bite is surely what you are craving for.

Aside from the tasteyou simply cannot resist it because it has a lot of benefits when it comes to your health.Our health is our priority(首要事情) when it comes to the choice of our foods.If you worry that the chocolate is bad for your health then here is a list of the effects of dark chocolate to health especially when taken with the right amount every day.

First of allit contains a component called flavonoid(类黄酮) which acts as an antioxidant(抗氧化剂)The_antioxidants_fight_the_common_signs_of_aging.The antioxidants are also good for the heart.Studies have shown that people who ate foods rich in antioxidants have low incidence of heart diseases.

Aside from the anti­aging and healthy heart benefitsthe dark chocolate can also lower blood pressure and reduce bad cholesterol(胆固醇) to as high as 10%.Lowering of blood pressure in patients of high blood level is good because it will lower the risks of stroke and certain health crisis.Low levels of blood cholesterol are also good for the heart and take away the risk of blood vessels which may harden for too much cholesterol in them.

Lastlydo you know the feeling of being overjoyed after joggingThis feeling is like extreme happiness.Dark chocolates will give you the feeling of pleasure and happiness.If you are feeling that the world has turned against youthen a chocolate can be a mood lifter.It is an antidepressant.Usually when we feel so badwe would crave to eat more food.If you are looking for something to eat during your bad moments try to take a bite from a dark chocolate and feel good somehow after it.

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1.According to the text________.

Amany people like the dark chocolate for its taste

Bthe dark chocolate is the best choice for most people

Cnobody could resist the tempting smell of the dark chocolate

Donly a bite of the dark chocolate will make you addicted to it

2.The underlined sentence in Paragraph 3 suggests that dark chocolates ________.

Aare the best choices for the aged

Bare usually used as an antioxidant

Ccan keep you stay young forever

Dcan make you look younger than your real age

3.What can we learn from Paragraph 5?

AIf you are depressed dark chocolates will make you delighted.

BIf you are feeling bad you will crave to eat dark chocolates.

CIf you eat some dark chocolates you will get overjoyed.

DIf you are hungry the best food is dark chocolates.

4.What is the purpose of the author writing this text?

ATo introduce the black chocolate to patients with high blood level.

BTo encourage us to eat as many chocolates as we can.

CTo introduce the black chocolate and its health effects.

DTo increase the sale of the black chocolate.

 

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