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If you put a buzzard in a pen six to eig...

If you put a buzzard in a pen six to eight feet square and open at the top, the bird will be a prisoner, though it can fly. The reason is that a buzzard always begins a flight from the ground with a run of ten to twelve feet. Without space to run, as its habit, it will not even try to fly, but remain a prisoner for life in its small prison with no top.

 

The bat that flies around at night cannot take off from the ground. If it is placed on the ground, all it can do is to walk slowly about helplessly and no doubt, painfully. If it reaches a higher place, it will be able to throw itself  into the air. Then it takes off immediately. But on flat(平的) ground, it will never fly.

A bee dropped into a cup will be there until it dies, unless it is taken out. It never sees the means of escape at the top, but keeps trying to find some way out through the sides near the bottom. It will look for a way where none exists(存在), until it completely destroys itself.

In many ways, there are lots of people like the buzzard, the bat and the bee. They are struggling about with all their problems and difficulties, not realizing that the answer is right there above them.

1.Which of the following is a “pen” according to Paragraph 1?

A. B. C. D.

2.Why can’t a buzzard fly through the top of a pen?

A.It is too big and heavy to fly up. B.The space is too small for it to start flying.

C.It is too hungry and weak to get out. D.The space is comfortable for it to live in.

3.What does Paragraph 2 mainly tell us about the bat?

A.It prefers walking to flying. B.It can take off at once on flat ground.

C.It flies only when it is dark. D.It takes off only from a higher place.

4.What can a bee do if it drops into a cup?

A.It will escape from the top. B.It will stay at the bottom without moving.

C.It will lose the ability to fly. D.it will die of tiredness at last.

5.What can we learn from the story?

A.Many people like the buzzard, the bat and the bee.

B.Animals will also give up when in trouble.

C.We should try new ways to deal with difficulties.

D.We should solve problems by ourselves.

 

1.D 2.B 3.D 4.D 5.C 【解析】 作者举了秃鹰、蝙蝠和蜜蜂的例子,在许多方面,有很多人像它们,他们正在为所有的问题和挫折而挣扎,没有意识到答案就在他们触手可及的地方。 1.细节理解题。根据six to eight feet square and open at the top6-8平方英尺,上面开口;故选D。 2.细节理解题。根据The reason is that a buzzard always begins a flight from the ground with a run of ten to twelve feet.秃鹰先助跑10-12英尺才能飞起来,而那个pen才6-8英尺,所以空间太小,导致秃鹰不能飞起来;故选B。 3.段落大意题。根据第二段的讲述,晚上蝙蝠不能在地上起飞,如果达到一定的高度,它就能飞到高空;故选D。 4.细节理解题。根据A bee dropped into a cup will be there until it dies, 和trying to find some way out through the sides near the bottom. It will look for a way where none exists(存在), until it completely destroys itself可知蜜蜂掉进杯子里一直在底部飞直到累死;故选D。 5.主旨大意题。根据作者通过讲述秃鹰、蝙蝠和蜜蜂的例子告诉人们,遇到事情不要仅限于眼前,要打开眼界,寻找新的方法;故选C。
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