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Do you enjoy the modern life nowadays? M...

Do you enjoy the modern life nowadays? Modern life is ________without traveling. The ________ way of traveling is by air. With a modern airline you can travel in one day to places. But it ________ a month or more to get to these places a hundred years ago. 

Traveling by train is ________ than by air , but it has its advantages(便利). You can see the country you are traveling through. Modern trains have comfortable seats and dining cars. They make even the longest journey _________ .

Some people ________ travel by sea if it is possible. There are large liners and river boats. You can visit many other countries and different places. Traveling by sea is a very _______ way to _______ a holiday.

Many people like to travel by ________ . You can make your _________ timetable. You can travel three or four hundred miles or only fifty or one hundred miles a day, just ________ you like. You can stop ________ you wish—where there is something interesting to see, at a good restaurant where you can _________ a good meal, or at a hotel to spend the night. That is __________ traveling by car is popular for pleasure trips, while people usually take a train or a plane when they are traveling _______ business.

1.A. impossible    B. possible    C. good    D. bad

2.A. fastest    B. faster    C. slowest    D. slower

3.A. spend    B. took    C. cost    D. worth

4.A. faster    B. fast    C. slower    D. slow

5.A. enjoy    B. harmful    C. enjoyable    D. tired

6.A. prefer to    B. prefer    C. prefers    D. prefers to

7.A. pleased    B. pleasure    C. pleasant    D. please

8.A. takes    B. spend    C. cost    D. visit

9.A. jeep    B. truck    C. car    D. bike

10.A. owns    B. own’s    C. owns’    D. own

11.A. to    B. from    C. as    D. with

12.A. whatever    B. wherever    C. however    D. whichever

13.A. enjoy    B. like    C. love    D. eats

14.A. what    B. why    C. where    D. which

15.A. in    B. with    C. for    D. under

 

1.A 2.A 3.B 4.C 5.C 6.A 7.C 8.B 9.C 10.D 11.C 12.B 13.A 14.B 15.C 【解析】短文大意:这篇短文主要介绍了现代生活已经离不开旅行了。乘坐飞机是最快的旅行方式;乘坐火车较慢,但是你可以欣赏沿途的风景;乘船旅行虽然不像飞机和火车那么快速,但是一些人更喜欢这种方式;开车自驾游,时间安排比较随意。 1.句意:没有旅行的现代生活是不可能的。A. impossible形容词,不可能的;B. possible形容词,可能的;C. good形容词,好的;D. bad形容词,糟糕的。从下文的描述中,可知旅行在现代生活中的重要性。故选:A。 2.句意:最快的旅行方式是乘飞机。A. fastest形容词,最快的; B. faster形容词,较快的;C. slowest形容词,最慢的;D. slower形容词,较慢的。根据与下文中的几种交通方式的比较,可知“乘飞机”是最快的交通方式。故选:A。 3.句意:但一百年前到达这些地方花费一个多月。A. spend动词,花费; B. took动词,花费;C. cost动词,花费;D. worth形容词,值得。三个“花费”有各自的用法,区别如下:(1)spend的主语通常是人,往往用于以下句型: (sb)spend some money/some time on sth. (sb)spend some money/some time(in)doing sth. (2)take常用于“占用、花费”时间,其主语通常为形式主语“it”或物。句式是: It takes/took sb.some time to do sth=Sth.takes sb.some time. (3) cost的主语必须是某物。spend … on sth./in doing sth.的主语必须是人。动词cost的常用用法是sth.cost (sb.) some money。 故选:B 。 4.句意:乘火车旅行比乘飞机慢,但它有它的优点。四个选项都为形容词,A. faster形容词比较级,较快;B. fast形容词,快;C. slower形容词比较级;较慢;D. slow形容词,慢。乘火车比乘飞机慢。故选:C。 5.句意:他们使旅途更愉快。A. enjoy动词,喜欢; B. harmful形容词,有害的;C. enjoyable形容词,愉快的;D. tired形容词,疲劳的。根据前文Modern trains have comfortable seats and dining cars可推知,作者想表达“愉快的”的含义。故选:C。 6.句意:如果可能的话,有些人喜欢乘船旅行。A. prefer to,更喜欢,后跟动词原形;B. prefer动词,更喜欢;C. prefers 动词单三;D. prefers to动词单三。Some people为主语,谓语动词使用原形;travel动词,旅行。故选:A。 7.句意:乘船旅行是度假的一种非常愉快的方式。A. pleased形容词,高兴的; B. pleasure名词,高兴;C. pleasant形容词,快乐的;D. please副词,请。pleasant way愉快的方式,形容词修饰名词way。故选:C。 8.句意:乘船旅行是度假的一种非常愉快的方式。A. takes动词,花费;B. spend动词,花费、度过;C. cost动词,花费;D. visit动词,参观。spend a holiday度假。故选:B。 9.句意:许多人喜欢坐汽车旅行。A. jeep 名词,吉普车;B. truck名词,卡车;C. car名词,小汽车;D. bike名词,自行车。根据后文That is _____14_____ traveling by car is popular for pleasure trips可知,乘小汽车旅行。故选:C。 10.句意:你可以制定自己的时间表。A. owns动词单三,拥有;B. own’s错误形式;C. owns’错误形式;D. own形容词,自己的。own timetable,形容词修饰名词。辨析一词多义,理清各自含义和用法。故选:D。 11.句意:你可以一天旅行三、四百英里或只有五十、一百英里,正如你喜欢。just as正如、正像,引导方式状语从句。故选:C。 12.句意:你可以在任何你想去的地方停下来, 那里有一些有趣的东西可以看,在一个好的餐馆,在那里你可以吃一顿美餐,或者在旅馆过夜。A. whatever无论什么;B. wherever无论哪里;C. however然而;D. whichever 无论哪个。本句需要地点副词,wherever是地点副词。故选:B。 13.句意:你可以在任何你想去的地方停下来,那里有一些有趣的东西可以看,在一个好的餐馆,在那里你可以吃一顿美餐,或者在旅馆过夜。 A. enjoy动词,喜欢、享受; B. like动词,喜欢;C. love 动词,喜爱;D. eats动词,吃。can +动词原形。故选:A。 14.句意:这就是为什么乘汽车旅行是很受欢迎的旅行,而人们通常乘火车或飞机出差。A. what 疑问代词,什么;B. why疑问副词,为什么;C. where疑问副词,在哪里;D. which疑问代词,哪个/些。故选:B。 15.句意:这就是为什么乘汽车旅行是很受欢迎的旅行,而人们通常乘火车或飞机出差。A. in 在…里面;B. with和…一起;C. for介词,对于;D. under在…下面。故选:C。 点睛:整体把握语篇大意,揣摩上下文文意,理解语境并,选择最符合作者表达意图的选项;牢记常见的固定句型,把握其各自含义和用法;辨析一词多义,理清各自含义和用法。
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