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went, made, customs, tell, friends, tol...

 

went, made, customs, tell, friends, told, met, first, used, said, hands, German

Friends, I’d like to 1. you something important. Before you go to another country, it is a great help if you know the language and some of the 2. of the country.

When people meet each other for the 3.time in Britain, they say “How do you do? ” and shake 4. . Usually they do not shake hands when they just meet or say goodbye. But they shake hands after they haven’t 5. for a long time or when they will be away from each other for a long time.

Last year a group of German students 6. to England for holiday. Their teacher 7. them that the English people hardly shake hands. So when they met their English 8.at the station, they kept their hands behind their backs. The English students had learned that the 9. shake hands as often as possible, so they put their hands in front and got ready to shake hands with them. It 10.both of them laugh.

 

1.tell 2.customs 3.first 4.hands 5.met 6.went 7.told 8.friends 9.German 10.made 【解析】本文介绍了如果知道你要去的那个国家的语言和习俗是非常有帮助的。 1.tell 句意:朋友们,我想要告诉你一些重要的事。tell sb sth告诉某人某事,would like to do sth想要做某事,故此处用动词原形tell。 2.customs 句意:在你去另一个国家之前,如果你知道那个国家的语言和一些习俗是非常有帮助。根据the language and some of the ___2___ of the country. 可知此处表示那个国家的除了语言之外,我们要知道的应是习俗,有some修饰,故用复数名词,故为customs。 3.first 句意:在英国当人们第一次见面时,他们说:“你好。”然后握手。for the first time第一次,故此处为first。 4.hands 句意:在英国当人们第一次见面时,他们说:“你好。”然后握手。shake hands握手,故此处为hands。 5.met 句意:但是他们很长时间没有见面或者当他们彼此离开很长时间后,他们也会握手。根据or when they will be away from each other for a long time.可知他们彼此离开了很长时间,应是没有见面,位于haven’t后,此处用过去分词,故为met。 6.went 句意:去年一群德国学生去英国度假。go to ……for holiday去……度假,根据last year可知此处用一般过去时,故为went。 7.told 句意:他们的老师告诉他们英国人几乎不握手。此处接宾语从句,用及物动词,根据Last year可知此处用一般过去时,故为told。 8.friends 句意:所以当他们在车站遇见他们的英国朋友时,他们一直把手放在他们的背后。此处有形容词English修饰,故用名词,故为friends。 9.German 句意:这些英国学生已经得知德国人尽可能经常握手。根据Last year a group of German students ___6___ to England for holiday.可知此处表示德国的学生,故为German。 10.made 句意:这使他们都笑了。make sb do sth使某人做某事,根据Last year可知此处用一般过去时,故为made。 点睛:根据句意,结合词性,短语,句型,时态,语态和主谓一致,选出恰当的单词填空。例如小题4,句意:在英国当人们第一次见面时,他们说:“你好。”然后握手。shake hands握手,故此处为hands。
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