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Confucius lived in the Kingdom of Lu, pa...

Confucius lived in the Kingdom of Lu, part of today’s Shandong Province. September 28th is his birthday.   41  he was born over 2,000 years ago, people still remember him on this day.

His childhood was sad. His father   42  when he was only 3 and he had to work to help his mother. But young Confucius didn’t   43  studying. He visited many famous teachers and learned music,  history, poetry and sports.

Later, he became a teacher and started the   44  private school in Chinese history. At that time, only children from rich families could go to school, but Confucius believed   45  should go to school if they wanted to learn. He had about 3,000 students in his lifetime.

Today, people still follow his   46  . He told us that each person has something worthy to learn and teach. “When I am with three people, one of them must be   47  than me in some areas. I choose their good qualities(品质)and follow them. I take their bad qualities and change them in myself.”

He also taught us that thinking is very important in study. “All study but no thinking makes people puzzled(迷惑). All thinking but no study makes people   48  .”

Confucius is not only a great teacher but also a famous   49  with wise thoughts about the world and society. His most important teachings are about kindness and good manners. “A kind person should care for others. Be strict   50  yourself, but be kind to others.” He said.

1.A. Because          B. After            C. Although         D. Since

2.A. die              B. died             C. dead             D. death

3.A. give up           B. pick up          C. take off           D. put off

4.A. one              B. two             C. first              D. second

5.A. none             B. someone         C. no one           D. everyone

6.A. thoughts          B. news            C. ways             D. messages

7.A. good             B. well             C. better            D. best

8.A. lazily             B. beautifully        C. lazy             D. beautiful

9.A. scientist          B. thinker            C. engineer         D. explorer

10.A. at                B. for              C. of               D. with

 

1.C 2.B 3.A 4.C 5.D 6.A 7.C 8.C 9.B 10.D 【解析】 试题分析:这篇短文主要介绍了孔子的生平及贡献。孔子少年不幸但是立志求学之后开办中国历史上的第一个私人学校。他不仅是一个伟大的教育家而且是一位伟大的思想家,至今他的思想仍然引导人们。 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. 考点:人物传记类短文。
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