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V.根据句意及首字母提示补全单词 1.The P_______Ocean is ...

V.根据句意及首字母提示补全单词

1.The P_______Ocean is a very large sea to the west of North and South America.

2.The girl was so e_______when she saw the present.

3.When we got to the t______of the hill,we were very happy.

4.They were tired so they r______at hotel.

5.Tom and Tim a______by plane the day before yesterday.

 

1.Pacific 2.excited 3.top 4.relaxed 5.arrived 【解析】 1.句意:太平洋是一个很大的海洋,在北美洲和南美洲的西部。Pacific Ocean是专有名词,太平洋,第一个字母要大写。 2.句意:当这个女孩看到这个礼物的时候她是如此的兴奋。excited兴奋的,激动的,是一个形容词,在句中做表语,用于主语是人的时候,表示某人感觉…的。 3.句意:当我们到达山顶的时候,我们都非常开心。top顶,是一个名词。the top of the hill,山顶。 4.句意:他们很累了,因此他们在旅馆里休息。relax放松,休息,是一个动词。根据句中They were tired可知,这句话用的是一般过去时态,故这里填过去式relaxed。 5.句意:Tom和Tom在前天乘坐飞机到达了。arrive到达,是一个动词。根据句意和句中的时间状语the day before yesterday可知,前天是过去的时间,应跟一般过去时态搭配使用,故填过去式arrived。 点睛:单词拼写考查学生在具体语境中运用单词的能力,我们可以根据句意和所给的单词首字母,进行猜测,填出单词。另外还需要注意这个单词用于具体语境时,形式的改变,如名词的单复数形式,动词的时态、人称、主谓一致、非谓语动词,代词的主格、宾格,人称代词和物主代词等等。这跟这个单词在句中的作用有关。例如第4小题和第5小题,这两个题目涉及了动词的时态,确定时态时,我们可以根据具体的语境,或者是句子中的时间状语,像第4小题中有语境提示were tired,第5小题中有时间状语the day before yesterday。
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Ⅳ.任务型阅读

    I enjoy short holidays very much.It can bring me a lot of happiness.

    Last Sunday,I went on a trip to East Zoo with my mother.We had a great time there.

    We didn’t leave until 10 o’clock on Sunday morning because I had my piano lesson.It was around noon when we finally got to the zoo by bicycle.We saw lots of animals from different places.Among them,I liked a lovely kangaroo best.My mother who teaches geography at school told me a lot about kangaroos,“There are forty—seven kinds of kangaroos in the world.Most of them live in Australia.Kangaroos have very long,strong back legs used for jumping.They also have long,strong tails used for resting on.They only eat fruit and grass.Kangaroos can run at fifty kilometres an hour.The biggest kangaroos stand more than two metres tall.”Later,we also saw one panda.Two tigers and some other animals.

    I learned much knowledge about animals from this short holiday.

根据短文内容,完成下列表格。

Information Card

The day I played at East Zoo

31.1.

The thing I did before 10 o’clock on Sunday morning

32.2.

The job that my mother does

33.3.

The things that kangaroos eat

34.4.

The way we went to east Zoo

35.5.

 

 

 

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The summer vacation is over.Time always flies fast.During the vacation,the weather was hot and I couldn’t do much work,but I lived happily.

    Because it was hotter in the afternoon,I did my homework in the morning.I got up at 6:30 am and took a walk in the garden for half an hour.

    After breakfast,I read English and Chinese and did some maths exercises.It took me three hours or more to finish my homework.I worked quite hard and made good progress.

    I spent the afternoon outside.I went to swim and it was fun.I came home at about five or six o’clock.Sometimes a friend of mine would come to see me,and we would spend some time listening to music.

    In this way I spent my vacation happily.I not only studied but also became a good swimmer.Now I’m in good health and in high spirits.

1.The passage mainly tells us     

A. how the writer spent his summer vacation

B. what the weather was like in the summer

C. when the writer went to bed in the evening

D. where the writer finished his homework

2.It took the writer       to finish his homework every morning.

A. half an hour    B. only one hour

C. two hours and a half    D. three hours or more

3.The writer spent most of the afternoon         .

A. Listening to music    B. going swimming

C. walking in the garden    D. visiting his friends

4.The writer had a very good summer vacation because he     

A. worked very hard and made good progress

B. swam better and studied well

C. got up early and went home late

D. liked swimming better than studying

5.Which of the following is NOT true?

A. The writer made progress in his lessons.

B. The writer took a walk for half an hour before breakfast.

C. The writer began to study after he got up.

D. The writer spent more time swimming than listening to music.

 

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Many people do not like to stay at home on holidays.They want to go out to see something different or do something interesting.So people from the country come to the city and people from the city go to the country for holidays.During the holidays,trains,buses and planes are all very busy.It is very hard to buy train tickets or air tickets.Many people take cars or buses for travelling.

    Last May Day my family went to the country by car for our holidays.There was too much traffic on the road,so we had to move very slowly.It took us about an hour to get out of the town.After some time,we came to a hill.It was green and beautiful.We thought this was a good place for a picnic,so we stopped and took the food,fruit and drinks out of the car.We sat down and began to eat.Suddenly a strong wind blew and soon it started to rain.We had to run back to our car and had our picnic in the car. Then we drove back home.What a bad holiday!

1.Which of the following is TRUE?

A. Many people like staying at home on holidays.

B. People living in the city often go to another city for travelling.

C. It is easy to buy tickets on holidays.

D. Many people take cars or buses for travelling on holidays.

2.How did they go to the country last May Day?

A. By car.    B. By train.    C. By bus.    D. On foot.

3.How long did it take them to get out of the town?

A. Half an hour.    B. About an hour.

C. One and a half hours.    D. Two hours.

4.Why did they go to the country?

A. To take some pictures.    B. To cook dinner.

C. To have a picnic.    D. To go sightseeing.

5.They felt      about the holiday.

A. happy    B. excited    C. unhappy    D. lucky

 

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The Greens were from Russia. They visitedNew York last month. It was the first time forthem to come to New York. They wanted to take awalk and see the _____. But they couldn't speakany English.

_____ they went out of their hotel, they got tothe first street crossing and looked at the names ofthe two streets. They _____ down the two namescarefully _____ their notebook. They thought thatthe names could help them find the _____ back ifthey were lost.

They walked for hours through the city. Suddenly they _____ that they lost their way. Theysaw a policeman and asked for_____, but the policeman didn't understand their language.

Later, they found a person who knew their_____ They showed the man the names in the_____. The man began to ______. The words were"STOP" and "ONE WAY STREET".

1.A. school    B. country    C. city    D. town

2.A. Before    B. After    C. So    D. Because

3.A. wrote    B. read    C. looked    D. picked

4.A. in    B. under    C. at    D. on

5.A. street    B. way    C. road    D. name

6.A. saw    B. found    C. looked at    D. looked for

7.A. help    B. money    C. bus    D. taxi

8.A. names    B. city    C. say    D. language

9.A. hotel    B. notebook    C. street    D. road

10.A. talk    B. cry    C. laugh    D. read

 

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I have so much homework to do today,    I have to stay at home and do it.

A. but    B. and    C. so    D. because

 

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