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八、短文缺词填空,每空一词(共10分,每空1分) People love ora...

八、短文缺词填空,每空一词(共10分,每空1分)

People love oranges. They are sweet and juicy. Some oranges have a thick (厚的) skin and

some have a thin skin. They are rich in vitamins, so it is h1.to eat them.

The orange tree is not t 2.. It looks small but beautiful. An orange tree has a lot of shiny green l    3.. Its small white flowers smell very sweet. You can see flowers and fruit on the tree at the s     4.time. Do you think it is very interesting?

There were orange trees about twenty million years ago. But the fruit were very s5., not like the big ones we eat today. People think the orange trees came

f6.China. The Chinese started to plant orange trees around 2400 BC. In the old days,

Chinese artists liked drawing p7.of lovely oranges and orange trees.

Farmers in other parts of Asia and the world started to l    8.    to grow oranges from the Chinese. Then the Spanish (西班牙人) planted orange trees in the New World (North and South America). They took them t9.Florida (佛罗里达) first. The orange is a very important fruit in Florida today.

The word “orange” is b10.a fruit and a colour. The colour of oranges is so beautiful that in English we use the name of the fruit for the colour.

 

1.healthy 2.tall 3.leaves 4.same 5.small 6.from 7.paintings 8.learn 9.to 10.both 【解析】本文介绍了橘子和特点以及种植历史。橘子树的种植是从中国开始的。“orange”这个单词既表示橘色,又表示橘子这种果实。 1.healthy 句意:它们富含为维生素,所以吃它们是健康的。根据They are rich in vitamins,可知橘子富含维生素,因此吃它们是健康 的,故此处为healthy。 2.tall 句意:橘子树不高。根据后文的It looks small but beautiful.可知橘子树小,因此不高,故为tall。 3.leaves 句意:一棵橘子树有很多光亮的绿叶。根据后面的Its small white flowers smell ,very sweet You can see flowers and fruit on the tree at the s ____4____time.可知此处介绍树上的长的东西,除了小花和果实,应还有绿色的树叶,故此处为leaves。 4.same 句意:同时,你可以看见树上有花和果实。at the same time同时,故此处为same。 5.small 句意:但是果实非常小。根据后文的not like the big ones we eat today.可知不像大的果实,故应是小的果实,故此处为small。 6.from 句意: 人们认为橘子树来自中国。come from来自,故此处为from。 7.paintings 句意: 在古代,中国艺术家喜欢画可爱的橘子和橘子树。根据drawing可知此处表示画画,故为paintings。 8.learn 句意:世界上和亚洲其他地方的农民开始向中国人学习种橘子树。根据前文的People think the orange trees came f_____6_____China.可知种植橘子树从中国开始的,因此其他地方的人向中国学习种橘子树,learn from向……学习。 9.to 句意:他们先把它们带到了弗罗里达。take sth to+place“把某物带到某地”,故此处为to。 10.both 句意:单词“orange”是水果和颜色。both……and……“两者都”,故此处为both。 点睛:根据句意和开头字母的提示,结合短语,句型,词性和主谓一致,填入正确的单词。例如小题6,句意: 人们认为橘子树来自中国。come from来自,故此处为from。
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阅读下面的短文根据文中信息完成文后表格。(每空一词

People make many different kinds of homes around the world. Weather tells us what kind

of homes we need to make.

In hot places such as southern China and southern USA, the weather is warm so people can be outside most of the time. But they still need to protect (保护) themselves against sun, rain and insects (昆虫). Homes in such places need to have screens (滤网) on their windows and doors. They let the wind into the house, but keep out the insects.

In Canada, northern China and other cold places, homes need to keep out the cold and

keep in the heat. These homes need thick walls. If there is a lot of snow, the roofs (屋顶) need to let the snow fall off easily. These homes cannot have flat roofs. The roofs must also be very strong so that they can hold a lot of snow.

What kind of home do you live in? Is it good for the weather you have?

 

1.______________________

2.______________________

3.______________________

4.______________________

5.______________________

6.______________________

7.______________________

8.______________________

9.______________________

10.______________________

 

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六、根据汉语意思完成句子(共10分每小题2分)

1.恐怕你再也不会遇到像安迪这样的好人了

_______________that you will never_______________Andy.

2.人们喜欢去拥有好服务员的餐馆用餐。

People like to eat in_______________.

3.如果你的电脑坏了你可以向住在隔壁的工程师求助

You can_______________if_______________with your computer.

4.乘地铁到市中心只要20分钟。

_______________only 20 minutes_______________the city centre_______________.

5.从这本书上你能了解这家旅馆的许多情况。

You can_______________this book.

 

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C) 根据句子意思用括号中所给动词的适当形式填空

1.Kitty is always ready_______________ (help) others. She is helpful.

2.Who_______________ (give) us a talk on Chinese history at this Sunday’s meeting?

3.My mother always asks me_______________ (finish) the homework before dinner.

4.Why not_______________ (stay) at home and watch a film on TV this afternoon?

5.Can you hear the girl_______________cry)? Let’s go and help her now.

 

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B) 根据句子意思用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空

1.I was so_______________ (luck) to see my favourite singer in the restaurant.

2. _______________ (hundred) of people lost their lives in the terrible accident.

3.I want three_______________ (knife). How much are they?

4.He lives in the_______________ (west) part of the town, near the train station.

5._____(luck), he got on the train just before it started.

 

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A) 根据括号中所给的汉语写出单词使句子意思完整正确

1.His son is the _____________(经理) of Sunshine Company now.

2.Our neighbour, Miss Ann, often helps us_____________ (检查) our computers.

3.Peter lives on the top floor, so his room is very s_________________     (安静的).

4.Don’t______________ (错过) the meeting, or you will know nothing about the plan.

5._______________(跟随) the tour guide and then you will see the beautiful palace.

 

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