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阅读下面的短文,根据文中信息完成文后表格。(每空一词) People make ...

阅读下面的短文根据文中信息完成文后表格。(每空一词

People make many different kinds of homes around the world. Weather tells us what kind

of homes we need to make.

In hot places such as southern China and southern USA, the weather is warm so people can be outside most of the time. But they still need to protect (保护) themselves against sun, rain and insects (昆虫). Homes in such places need to have screens (滤网) on their windows and doors. They let the wind into the house, but keep out the insects.

In Canada, northern China and other cold places, homes need to keep out the cold and

keep in the heat. These homes need thick walls. If there is a lot of snow, the roofs (屋顶) need to let the snow fall off easily. These homes cannot have flat roofs. The roofs must also be very strong so that they can hold a lot of snow.

What kind of home do you live in? Is it good for the weather you have?

 

1.______________________

2.______________________

3.______________________

4.______________________

5.______________________

6.______________________

7.______________________

8.______________________

9.______________________

10.______________________

 

1.homes 2.outside 3.from 4.with 5.out 6.cold 7.Canada 8.walls 9.strong 10.easily 【解析】本文介绍了世界上炎热的地方和寒冷的地方的房子特点。在炎热的地方,房子的窗户和门上带有滤网,保护人们不受阳光,雨水和昆虫的伤害。在寒冷的地方,家里的墙和屋顶需要结实来御寒和保暖。 1.homes 根据People make many different kinds of homes around the world. Weather tells us what kind of homes we need to make.可知不同的气候,人们制造不同的家园。故此处为homes。 2.outside 根据In hot places such as southern China and southern USA, the weather is warm so people can be outside most of the time.可知在中国的南方,美国的南方这些炎热的地方,天气温暖,人们可以大部分时间待在外面,故此处为outside。 3.from 根据But they still need to protect (保护) themselves against sun, rain and insects (昆虫).可知他们仍需要保护自己不受阳光,雨水和昆虫的伤害,故此处为from。 4.with 根据Homes in such places need to have screens (滤网) on their windows and doors.可知那里的房子的窗户和门上带有滤网,故此处为with。 5.out 根据They let the wind into the house, but keep out the insects.可知他们可以让风进入房子,但是让昆虫在外面,故此处为out。 6.cold 根据In Canada, northern China and other cold places, homes need to keep out the cold and keep in the heat.可知此处介绍中国北方和其他寒冷地方的家园情况。故此处为cold。 7.Canada 根据In Canada, northern China and other cold places, homes need to keep out the cold and keep in the heat.可知在加拿大,中国北方和其他寒冷的地方,家园需要御寒和保暖。故此处为Canada。 8.walls 根据These homes need thick walls.可知这些房子需要厚的墙,故此处为walls。 9.strong 根据The roofs must also be very strong so that they can hold a lot of snow.可知房子的屋顶必须非常结实,以便于他们能承载很多雪。故此处为strong。 10.easily 根据If there is a lot of snow, the roofs (屋顶) need to let the snow fall off easily.可知屋顶需要让学轻松地落下来,故此处easily。 点睛:认真阅读填空题,根据所给要求在文章找到相应的语句和段落,进行总结归纳,分析理解,填入正确的单词。例如小题8,根据These homes need thick walls.可知这些房子需要厚的墙,故此处为walls。
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六、根据汉语意思完成句子(共10分每小题2分)

1.恐怕你再也不会遇到像安迪这样的好人了

_______________that you will never_______________Andy.

2.人们喜欢去拥有好服务员的餐馆用餐。

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3.如果你的电脑坏了你可以向住在隔壁的工程师求助

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4.乘地铁到市中心只要20分钟。

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5.从这本书上你能了解这家旅馆的许多情况。

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C) 根据句子意思用括号中所给动词的适当形式填空

1.Kitty is always ready_______________ (help) others. She is helpful.

2.Who_______________ (give) us a talk on Chinese history at this Sunday’s meeting?

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B) 根据句子意思用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空

1.I was so_______________ (luck) to see my favourite singer in the restaurant.

2. _______________ (hundred) of people lost their lives in the terrible accident.

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5._____(luck), he got on the train just before it started.

 

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Takashi is 99 years old. He lives in Okinawa (冲绳县) in Japan. In Okinawa people tend to live a very long time. They are seldom ill. Many people are over 100 years old—longer than most people in other parts of the country and the world. What is their secret (秘密)?

The Okinawans eat vegetables, fruit, fish and rice. They usually have seven different kinds of fruit and vegetables every day. People don’t usually drink much alcohol () or smoke. They don’t eat much meat or fast food.

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A. Takashi came to Okinawa from Tokyo many years ago.

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D. Takashi is a Japanese old man.

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3.What does the underlined word “relaxed” mean in Chinese?

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4.What do the old in Okinawa often do in the day?

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D. They visit friends and chat with each other.

5.What is the secret of the Okinawans’ long life span?

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B. They sleep and get up early every day.

C. They are seldom worried or unhappy.

D. They enjoy talking and watching the sunset.

 

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