阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式(最多限填三个单词)填空。
Mrs. Jones is over 80, but she still drives her old car 1. a young woman. She loves driving very fast, and she says that she has never broken the traffic rules.
One day,2., she nearly broke her record. A police car followed her, and the policeman in it saw her pass a red light without 3.(stop).
When Mrs. Jones came before the policeman, he looked at her seriously and said that she was too old 4. (drive) a car, and that her eyes had probably become weak with old age,5.she had not stopped at the red light.
After the policeman finished his words, Mrs. Jones quietly opened the big handbag she was carrying and took out her sewing (针线活) kit. She 6.(choose) a needle (针) with a very small eye, and threaded (穿线) it at her first try.
When she had successfully done this, she took the thread 7. of the needle again and handed both the needle 8. the thread to the policeman, saying, “Now it is your turn. You drive a car and you must see clearly.”
The policeman took the needle and tried to thread it. After trying six 9.(time), he still didn’t succeed. So Mrs. Jones 10. (not punish) and her record remained unbroken.
B. 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空,使对话通顺、正确。每词仅用一次(每空一词)。
friendship happen mad late think
Helen:Hi, Peter. I think I’ve made Alice 1. and I’m not sure what to do about it.
Peter: What 2.?
Helen:You know Ann is Alice’s best friend, right?
Peter: Uh-huh.
Helen: Well, the more I got to know Ann, the more I realized that we have a lot in common, so we’ve been spending more time together 3..
Peter:But what’s wrong with that?
Helen:Umm...it makes Alice unhappy because she 4. Ann is now better friends with me than with her.
Peter: I see. Mmm...why don’t you ask Alice to join you each time you do something with Ann? Then she won’t feel left out.
Helen: Oh, good idea! That can make our 5. stronger.
A. 根据短文内容和括号内所给汉语意思,写出空白处各单词的正确形式 (每空一词)
Health and fitness apps are 1.(广泛地)used these days. Many people are trying to lose2.(重量)or get in better shape, and technology can be very3.(有帮助的)to support them in these goals. Lots of new apps have been 4.(创造)this year, and one is called “ The walk”. It is designed as a game, but the user must walk around his or her 5.(自己的)neighborhood in order to play. The user plays the game the way he or she would play any video game, but as the user progresses, he or she 6.(燃烧)actual calories(卡路里).
As the user walks throughout the day, the app 7.(记录)how much ground the user has covered. The user receives a clue (提示) that is part of a story, and is told that he or she must walk a certain number of 8.(分钟)to move to the next level. Once that 9.(任务)has been completed, the next part of the story will be seen. Users of this app will be10.(鼓励)to take different routes in order to earn more points.
Mexican people have a tradition of greeting each other with handshakes and kisses on the cheek. But recently, the government asked people to stop doing this. They have also closed schools and museums, and advised people to stay at home. This is to stop people from catching an infectious (传染性的) disease, swine flu (猪流感). The disease has spread over the country in the past month. It has killed 159 people and caused 4,000 to become sick. What is swine flu? Swine flu is a disease that causes illness in pigs. It spreads to people in two ways. They catch the virus (病毒) after being with infected pigs, or they get it from an infected person.The disease spreads in the same way as human flu, through coughs and sneezes, or by touching a contaminated surface (被污染的表面) and then touching the nose or mouth. However, it cannot be spread by eating pork. People who have caught swine flu will have a fever, a cough, a sore throat and body aches. In most cases, the infection makes people unwell but their lives will not be in danger. How serious is the situation? Since swine flu started in Mexico about a month ago, it has spread to a few other countries. The US has reported 65 cases and Canada has reported 13 cases. Other countries are checking for possible cases. Last week, the World Health Organization said the flu was a “public health emergency (紧急情况)”. It says the disease could become a global outbreak. A few governments around the world have advised people in their countries not to visit Mexico. Some countries have begun checking air travelers for the disease. Russia, China and other countries have stopped buying pork from Mexico, though the flu cannot be caught by eating the meat. Health experts advise people to wash their hands frequently, to cover coughs and sneezes and to stay home if they feel ill.
1.What does the story mainly tell us?
A. Swine flu is very different from bird flu.
B. Swine flu is a kind of flu only caught by pigs.
C. There are many ways to stop swine flu spreading.
D. Swine flu has attracted wide attention because of its spread to many countries.
2.Which of the following is True?
A. The WHO said that swine flu might become a global problem.
B. Swine flu is an infectious disease which is only spreading in Mexico.
C. The expert said swine flu could be caught by eating pork.
D. All Mexican people still greet each other in their traditional ways.
3.According to the article, __________ hasn’t found swine flu yet.
A. the US B. Mexico C. Russia D. Canada
4.We can infer from the article that _______________________________.
A. swine flu is a new kind of flu and we don’t know anything about it
B. people in other countries don’t like Mexicans because of swine flu
C. if we wash our hands carefully, we’ll be completely safe from swine flu
D. if we follow the experts’ advice, we won’t catch swine flu very easily
My mother comes up to my room and tells me that my father has got a new job. That’s why we’re moving. “Don’t you want to know where we’re going?” she asks. “Not really,” I say. She tells me anyway. I pretend not to listen.
Every day my parents tell me something about the town that will become our new home. There is a statue (雕塑) honoring hero, a strawberry festival every year and the mayor(市长) used to be a professional football player. There are oak trees in our new neighborhood, just like the one on our yard. Pictures of these begin to fill in my mind. I start wondering what it might be like to live in such a town. On the day before we leave, I walk in the direction as if I were going to school. When I see the tiny old lady, I tell her goodbye, and she tells me to carry an umbrella when it rains. Her tiny dog holds out a tiny paw to shake my hand. The man at the newspaper store shakes my hand, too. The twins wave to me as they get on the bus. I go home, walking slowly through streets lined with oak trees.
A large truck is parked in front of our house. The movers are carrying boxes while my parents are putting suitcases into our car. Soon our house will be empty, but not for long. I know that somewhere there are parents telling their children about a new town filled with oak trees, a place where they will meet nice people.
1.The writer is moving to a new place because____________________.
A. he doesn’t like his school any more B. his father has had new work there
C. their neighborhood isn’t beautiful enough D. his parents have bought a new big house there
2.The reason that the writer’s parents tell him something about the town they are going to move to is __________________.
A. to remind him to say goodbye to his classmates
B. to let him forget all about moving house
C. to help him stop worrying about the new home
D. to make him decide whether to move house or not
3.Why does the writer take a walk on the day before the family moves?
A. To say goodbye to what has been familiar(熟悉) to him.
B. To visit the statue in the middle of town.
C. To see if the same people are still in the same places.
D. To be away from home when the movers come.
4.From the underlined sentence in the last paragraph, we can infer(推测) that ______________.
A. like the people in the writer’s neighborhood, most people don’t enjoy their homes
B. like the writer’s home, every family has its stories
C. like the writer’s father, parents often get a new job easily
D. like the writer, other children may worry about moving house,too
①Last year I spent my whole winter vacation in the US with my host family. The most unforgettable experience I had there was joining the Boy Scouts (童子军) of America. It was there that I got to face a great challenge: camping in the rain.
②One Saturday, we went hiking in the rain for more than six hours. When we finally reached the camping site, my shoes, my clothes, my bag and all the things inside it were totally soaked.
③Then, an even worse thing happened. Our guide teacher stepped out and said: “Today’s hiking is a test. We’re not going back home tonight! We have to live here tonight!” Soon we began to accept the truth and went to work. We just covered ourselves with a kind of plastic sheet and lay down by the campfire. While sleeping, I woke up several times. But to my surprise, I adapted (适应) to the environment quickly. Many others didn’t even fall asleep.
④The sun finally rose and our hope returned. The bus came at 6 am and sent us back to our lovely home.
⑤Many in China say that children in the US were born with an adventurous spirit. But I think they were born with nothing different. Instead, they make differences by facing troubles positively. The camping adventure was a gift they gave themselves. Many Chinese children are over-protected when they are growing up. Therefore, when facing troubles, how can it be possible for us to react positively?
1.How is the passage organized?
A. ①/②③/④⑤ B. ①/②③④/⑤
C. ①②/③④/⑤ D. ①②③/④/⑤
2.What’s the meaning of the underlined word “soaked” in paragraph 2?
A. dirty B. broken C. wet D. tidy
3.During the camping, the writer_________________.
A. couldn’t fall asleep like others
B. complained all the time and refused to accept the teacher’s test
C. arranged everything well and soon adapted to the environment
D. enjoyed sleeping outside and had a deep sleep
4.Which is the best title for the passage?
A. The Boy Scouts of America
B. My Experience in the Boy Scouts
C. An Unforgettable Day with My Host Family
D. The Differences between American Children and Chinese Children
