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IV.完形填空 阅读短文,从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出一个能填入文章中相...

IV.完形填空  阅读短文,从每题ABCD四个选项中,选出一个能填入文章中相应空白处的最佳答案。(10分)

John, 11 years old, was in bed in hospital. Several days before, while he was ____ in a baseball game, he fell and hit his head. The doctors believed that he might ____ get well.

“He seems to have given up hope. So medicines alone won’t ____. Perhaps he needs something else,” said a doctor. “When I visit him, all he ever says is that he would like to meet Babe Ruth.”

To meet Babe Ruth, of course, was not ____. In America, Babe Ruth was as important as the President, and he was the most ____ baseball player.

The next day John’s father tried to tell Babe Ruth about the story of his son on the phone. Twenty-four hours later, when the boy ____ in his hospital room, Babe Ruth walked in. Young John could hardly ____ his own eyes!

The great baseball player sat down at John’s bedside, and said, “Kid, you’ve got to get well. I’ve brought you a new American League baseball, ____ you must start throwing it.”

For John this was the beginning of a new life. To ____ doctors’ surprise, the boy walked out of the hospital on his own a few weeks later. He was able to live a healthy life—all because of the

____ of Babe Ruth.

1.A. looking    B. playing    C. talking    D. sitting

2.A. never    B. ever    C. always    D. sometimes

3.A. go    B. make    C. stop    D. help

4.A. easy    B. lucky    C. difficult    D. successful

5.A. favorite    B. nervous    C. famous    D. dangerous

6.A. ran    B. lay    C. worked    D. laughed

7.A. see    B. close    C. believe    D. breathe

8.A. or    B. so    C. though    D. because

9.A. my    B. your    C. her    D. his

10.A. story    B. basketball    C. present    D. life

 

1.B 2.A 3.D 4.A 5.C 6.B 7.C 8.B 9.D 10.C 【解析】John在一次棒球比赛中受了很严重的伤,医生认为单靠药物治疗是没用的。John一直都想见到自己的偶像,在他的父母的努力下,John的偶像真的来医院看他了,还给了他一个礼物,John受到了很大的鼓舞,最终好了起来。 1.句意:几天前,他在打棒球比赛的时候,摔倒了,撞到了头。looking 看,看起来,不及物动词;playing 玩,打球;talking 谈话;sitting坐。根据空后a baseball game可知,这里是说John打棒球比赛,故应选B。 2.句意:医生认为他可能永远不会好了。never 从不,永远不会;ever 曾经;always 总是;sometimes有时候。根据下文He seems to have given up hope. So medicines alone won’t…可知,医生觉得John可能不会恢复了,故应选A。 3.句意:他好像已经放弃了希望,单单药物不会有帮助了。go 去某地;make 制作;stop停止; help帮助。根据上句话He seems to have given up hope可知,John好像放弃了,所以光吃药是不能起作用的,故应选D。 4.句意:当然见到Babe Ruth是不容易的。easy容易的;lucky幸运的;difficult 困难的;successful成功的。根据下文Babe Ruth was as important as the President可知,Babe Ruth是一个像总统一样重要的人物,所以见到他是很不容易的,故选A。 5.句意:他像总统一样的重要,而且他是最著名的棒球运动员。favorite 最喜欢的;nervous 紧张的;famous 著名的;dangerous危险的。根据下文The great baseball player sat down at John’s bedside可知,Babe Ruth是一个著名的棒球运动员,故应选C。 6.句意:24小时之后,当John躺在他医院的房间里的时候,Babe Ruth走进来了。ran 跑;lay 是lie的过去式,躺;worked 工作;laughed笑。根据上文的文意可知,John在一次比赛中受伤了,所以他躺在医院的房间里,故选B。 7.句意:John不敢相信他自己的眼睛。see 看见;close 关上;believe 相信;breathe呼吸。根据文意可知,Babe Ruth是一个著名的运动员,见到他是很不容易的,因此当他真的来的时候,John不敢相信这是真的,故应选C。 8.句意:我给你带来了一个新的美国联盟的棒球,所以你必须要开始练习了。or 或者,否则;so 因此;though 尽管;because因为。Babe Ruth给John带来一个棒球,是鼓励他快点好起来,这两句话之间是因果关系,故应选B。 9.句意:令他的医生惊奇的是,这个小孩在几周之后就自己走出了医院。my 我的;your 你的;her 她的;his 他的。根据文意可知,这里的医生指的是给John看病的医生,John是男孩,故选D。 10.句意:他能够过健康的生活-这都是因为Babe Ruth的礼物。story 故事;basketball篮球;present礼物;life生活。根据上文I’ve brought you a new American League baseball可知,Babe Ruth送给John的棒球激励了他,让他好了起来。故应选C。 点睛:这篇短文是一篇记叙文,讲述了John在自己偶像明星的帮助下恢复健康的故事。短文内容简单,逻辑关系明确,学生们应该不会感觉困难。完形填空是综合性较强的一个题型,它不仅考查学生的阅读理解、获取信息的能力,还需要学生对词汇和短语的用法比较熟悉。做题的时候,我们应先通读全文,掌握大意,空白的地方根据感觉先预选一个答案,然后再重新读文章,逐一做题,判断第一遍初选的答案是否正确,空前后的搭配是否合适。最后检查,再读一遍短文。完形填空不仅考查学生是否理解了短文的内容,还考查学生英语中一些词汇、短语和句型的具体用法,题目的设置就是以考查这些词汇的用法为主。这个题目中考查了名词、动词、形容词、代词、连词等,考查知识点比较全面。做题的时候,一定要注意上下文的逻辑关系,以及空前后的固定搭配。例如第1小题,我们可以根据空后的名词短语a baseball game中知道答案是playing;第4小题,根据下文可知,想要见到Babe Ruth这个人是很不容易的,所以答案是A。
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