Question

B) 请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后根据短文内容从下面方框内的七个选项中选择五个还原到文中，使短文意思通顺、结构完整。每小题2分共10分

   One day when Jack was taking a vacation in the park, he saw a woman . She lived a few miles away.  1. The dog was looking up at the woman.

   Jack walked up to the woman and said, “Hello, Sue, how are you? May I sit and talk with you for a while(一会儿)?” “ 2.”Sue said. Jack sat down next to Sue on the beach(凳子), and they talked quietly together. The dog continued (继续) looking up at Sue, as if (好像) waiting to be fed. (被喂) “That’s a nice dog, isn’t he?” Jack said, pointing at the animal.  “Yes, he is. He’s handsome. He’s a bit of mixture(混血儿)， but that’s not a bad thing. He’s strong and healthy.” “And hungry,” Jack said. “ 3., He thinks you have some food for him.” “That’s true.” Sue said. “ But I haven’t .” They both laughed and then Jack said, “ Does your dog bite(咬人)？” “ No, ” Sue said. “ He’s never bitten anyone. 4.” Hearing this, Jack decided to hold out (伸出) his hand and touched (摸) the animal’s head. Suddenly it jumped up and bit him. “Hey!” Jack shouted . “ You said your dog didn’t bite.” Sue answered in surprise, “Yeah, I did. But this is not my dog.  5. ”

A. Sorry, you’d better not.               

B. I don’t have a dog.

C. She was sitting on a bench with a dog beside (在旁边)her .                   

D. He hasn’t taken his eyes off you. (他视线没离开过你)

E. He’s always gentle(温顺)  and friendly.        F. Of course, please sit down.

G. My dog is at home

Answer

1.C

2.F

3.D

4.E

5.G

【解析】Jack和Sue坐着聊天，Sue的面前有一只狗老看着她。Jack和Sue聊起了她的狗，Sue说她的狗不会咬人，于是Jack就想去摸这只狗，但是狗咬了他。原来这只狗并不是Sue的。

1.句意：她坐在一条板凳上，有一只狗在她的旁边。下句话提到The dog was looking up at the woman，这只狗在…，因此这里应选C，先提到她的身边有一只狗。

2.句意：我可以坐下和你谈一会儿吗？当然，请坐。上面一句话Jack请求女士的允许能让他坐下，因此这里是回答上面的这个请求。根据下句话Jack sat down next to Sue可知，那个Sue同意了，故选F。

3.句意：他的视线没离开过你，他想你会给他一些食物。根据上文The dog continued (继续) looking up at Sue和下句话可知，小狗一直看着Sue，故应选D。

4.句意：他总是很温顺、友好的。根据上句话He’s never bitten anyone.可知，这只狗从来不咬人，所以选E。

5.句意：我的狗在家里。根据上句话But this is not my dog可知，Sue说这不是她的狗，接下来继续补充说她的狗在家里，故选G。

点睛：这个题型是补全短文，需要我们从七个句子中选出五个来补充短文，这种题型较难，不仅要求学生有较强的阅读理解能力，还需要具有比较强的逻辑关系的判断能力。首先我们应先阅读全文，了解短文的大意。然后阅读选项，把每个选项的意思弄清楚，找到关键词。然后我们需要判断上下文尤其是前后句之间的逻辑关系，做出选择。例如第1小题，前面一句话提到了a woman，下句话说到了The dog was looking up at the woman，因此这句话应起到一个承上启下的作用，先提到有一只小狗在她前面，故应选C。再如第2小题，上句话Jack提出请求May I sit and talk with …，这里应该回答Jack的这个请求，根据下文Jack sat down next to Sue可知答案是肯定的。