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五、短文填空(共10小题,计10分) A.same, B.different,C...

五、短文填空(共10小题,计10分)

 

A.same,  B.different,C. interesting,  D.believe, E.pollution, F. live,  G.vegetables,  H.computers, I.travel,  J.machines, K.time

I think our life will be very1.  in 100 years.I think that life in the future won’t be the same as it is today.

First, people won’t 2. on the earth.Our cities will be under the sea. Special 3. will provide(提供) air and light, but the environment won’t be the 4.. Trees and plants won’t grow because there won’t be any soil. For this reason, people won’t be able to grow 5..Most of food will be in the form of a pill. If there is no 6. in the sea, people will also eat fish.

Second, I think people’s everyday life will be different. No one will have to do housework.They won’t have to work long hours, because7. and robots will help them. So, people will have more free 8. and they will be able to enjoy the things they like -- sports, for example. Finally, I 9. that everyone will be able to 10. to the moon for a holiday.

In a word, I believe the future world will be an place to live in.

 

1.B 2.F 3.J 4.A 5.G 6.E 7.H 8.K 9.D 10.I 【解析】本文介绍了作者想象的100后人们的生活。人们将生活在海底,不种植物,大部分食物是药丸的形式。电脑和机器人帮助人们工作,人们将有更多的空闲时间。人们还可以去月球度假。 1.B 句意:我认为100年后我们的生活非常不同。根据后文的I think that life in the future won’t be the same as it is today.可知将来的生活与现在不一样,故用形容词different,故选B。 2.F 句意:首先,人们将不生活在地面上。根据后文的Our cities will be under the sea.可知我们的城市在海洋下面,故我们不生活在地面上,on the earth地面上,故选F。 3.J 句意:特殊的机器将提供空气和光亮。有形容词special修饰故用名词,结合句意提供空气和光的,应是机器,故用machines,故选J。 4.A 句意:但是环境将不一样。根据后文的Trees and plants won’t grow because there won’t be any soil.可知没有树木和植物,故环境与现在不一样,the same一样,故选A。 5.G 句意:因为这个原因,人们将不种植蔬菜。根据前文的Trees and plants won’t grow because there won’t be any soil.可知没有土壤,因此不种树和植物,因此不种蔬菜,故为vegetables,故选G。 6.E 句意:如果海洋没有污染,人们也可以吃鱼。根据后半句people will also eat fish.可知人们可以吃海里的鱼,故此处表示没有污染,有形容词no修饰,故用名词pollution。故选E。 7.H 句意:他们不必工作很长时间,因为电脑和机器人会帮助他们。根据No one will have to do housework可知人们不必家务,此处与robots并列,故此处应是电脑的复数形式,故为computers。故为H。 8.K 句意:所以,人们有更多空闲的时间,他们将能享受他们喜欢的事。根据前文的No one will have to do housework. They won’t have to work long hours,可知人们将不必做家务,不用工作很长时间,所以他们将会有更多的空闲时间,故为time,故选K。 9.D 句意:最后我认为每个人将能到月球上旅游度假。此处后面接了一个宾语从句,故用动词,表示自己的观点,故用动词believe,故选D。 10.I 句意:最后我认为每个人将能到月球上旅游度假。根据后面的状语for a holiday可知表示度假,应是旅行,故用动词travel,故为I。 点睛:根据句意,结合上下文的语境,利用词性,短语,句型和主谓一致,选择合适的词填入短文中。例如小题8,句意:所以,人们有更多空闲的时间,他们将能享受他们喜欢的事。根据前文的No one will have to do housework. They won’t have to work long hours,可知人们将不必做家务,不用工作很长时间,所以他们将会有更多的空闲时间,故为time,故选K。
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