阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入一个(最多两个)适当的词或使用括号中词语的适当形式填空。
On November 5th, 1872, the ship Mary Celeste left New York 1. Italy. The captain (船长), his wife and daughter and seven sailors(海员) were on this ship. But something terrible happened. The captain of another ship 2.(find) Mary Celeste floating (漂浮) in the middle of the sea on December 4th, 1872.3., nobody was on the ship.
4. were the captain, his family and the sailors? Why did they leave the ship? Mary Celeste was not 5.(break). Everything was good. It seemed that the captain, his family and the sailors had 6.(leave) the ship in a hurry. We could tell all these because there was half-eaten food on the table. The sailors also left all 7.(they) clothing behind. The lifeboat (救生艇) was still on the ship. The captain’s diary was found on the ship and the last passage 8. (write) on November 24th.
What happened 9.November 24th and December 4th. How and when did the people leave the ship? So far, nobody can answer all these 10.(question). It is still a mystery.
B. 根据短文内容和所给中文提示,在空白处写出各单词的正确形式。每空限填一词。
Xiao Ming felt very unhappy those days, because he 1.(失败) in the final English exam. He made so many 2.(错误) that he was 3.(害怕) of meeting his English teacher and his parents. As his teacher Ms Wang was very 4.(耐心的) and kind, she found Xiao Ming and 5.(教) him to be more confident in 6.(他自己). Xiao Ming
7.(意识到) his own problems and was no longer 8.(担心) about learning English. Now he is very thankful to Ms Wang and he 9.(将…视为) her as his own mother. He decides to study 10.(更努力) than before and get better grades.
用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。每词限用一次。
1.Some students don’t understand the ____________ of learning English, so they give it up.
2.The young man was considered as a _______after saving the 6-year-old kid.
3.No student in my class is from the ______ part of China.
4.Old people should be spoken to __________.
5.Every year Jiuzhaigou receives lots of visitors __________ all over the world.
下面是一篇关于健身的短文,阅读短文,根据短文内容,从所给选项中选择对应的标题填入短文中,使其文理通顺。
Having an exercise plan is important, but you should always ask your doctor for advice before starting it. You should know that over-exercising and exercising in a wrong way can hurt your body. The following advice can help you.
A. Build up slowly.
B. Warm up before exercising.
C. Wear sports shoes.
D. Cool down after exercising.
E. Never let yourself feel thirsty.
1.This helps to get your body ready for activities. It’s especially important in the morning._______
2.Don’t stop at once. Do a few light activities to avoid pains later._______
3.Take exercise every day for some time, but never try to exercise when you don’t feel good. If you don’t listen to your body, you will hurt yourself.______
4.Water is important to keep your normal body temperature during exercise and avoid feeling tired._______
5.They can protect your feet. With the help of the advice above, you’re sure to enjoy the fun of
exercising.____________
If you put your history notes under your pillow (枕头) and sleep on them the night before an exam, will you do any better on the test? Most of us have hoped this might help. However, _______ can’t go through the pillow into your brain. But that doesn’t mean you can't learn while you sleep.
Scientists aren’t exactly sure how it works, but they have discovered that the brain can learn things during sleeping hours.
In one experiment(实验), researchers gave German speakers some Dutch words to learn. Then, they divided them into three groups. The researchers played Dutch words for people in Group 1 while they slept, without telling these German speakers what they were doing. The sound was low so it didn't wake them up, and only the newly introduced words were used.
Another group listened to the same words while they were awake. The researchers found the people in Group 1 were better able to identify(确认) and translate the words later. This was true only for the words that were played while they slept. The third group listened to words while they walked. The walkers did not have the same success remembering the words as the sleeping group.
The researchers later found that people had more slow-wave(慢波的) brain activity throughout the night. They said that more slow waves made people have better memory for the new words.
1.Which of the following words can be put into the blank?
A. ideas. B. dreams. C. knowledge. D. imagination.
2.In the experiment, the researchers played foreign words to people in Group 1 _______.
A. before they went to bed B. when they were sleeping
C. before they went to exercise D. when they were having dinner
3.Which of the following is TRUE?
A. People in Group 2 remembered the most words.
B. Listening while sleeping is good for people's sleep.
C. Slow-wave brain activity can help people have a good sleep.
D. People in Group 3 didn't remember the words as well as those in Group 1.
4.What's the best title for the passage?
A. People learn during sleeping hours B. Good sleep improves memory
C. How to keep your brain active D. How to memorize words
My husband Jack and I went to visit a friend in hospital last week. Suddenly, Jack’s mobile phone rang, it was my mother calling from my home. She asked if I had lost my phone. I checked my bag. It was gone!
I used Jack’s phone to call my number. A boy answered it. “I found your phone in the mall!” he said, excitedly. “I’m Rhys. I have been trying to find you, but because it was getting late, I decided to leave.” He gave me the address of a coffee shop near his home.
Later that evening, I went to meet him there. I was afraid to go alone, worrying he was a cheater(骗子). So Jack came along. After driving 10km, we got to the coffee shop.
As soon as I saw him, my worries were gone. Rhys was just a young boy. “How did you tell
my mum?” I asked. He explained that when he found my phone by the roadside, he started calling people in my contacts list(通讯录), starting with the letter A. He called Adam, one of my friends and Adam called my house.
I was happy to get my phone back with all the phone numbers, messages and photos in it. I thanked Rhys and offered him some money, but he refused. He’s really an honest boy.
1.The writer lost her mobile phone _________.
A. yesterday B. the day before yesterday C. last week D. last month
2.Before lost, the mobile phone was in the _______.
A. office B. bag C. hospital D. car
3.Adam is ____________.
A. the writer’s husband B. the boy’s teacher
C. the writer’s neighbor D. the writer’s friend
4.How did the boy find the writer?
A. By waiting for her in the mall. B. By trying to look for her home.
C. By asking the police for help. D. By calling her friends.